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timesource.go
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timesource.go
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package timesource
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"sort"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/beevik/ntp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
)
const (
// DefaultMaxAllowedFailures defines how many failures will be tolerated.
DefaultMaxAllowedFailures = 1
// FastNTPSyncPeriod period between ntp synchronizations before the first
// successful connection.
FastNTPSyncPeriod = 2 * time.Minute
// SlowNTPSyncPeriod period between ntp synchronizations after the first
// successful connection.
SlowNTPSyncPeriod = 1 * time.Hour
// DefaultRPCTimeout defines write deadline for single ntp server request.
DefaultRPCTimeout = 2 * time.Second
)
// defaultServers will be resolved to the closest available,
// and with high probability resolved to the different IPs
var defaultServers = []string{
"0.pool.ntp.org",
"1.pool.ntp.org",
"2.pool.ntp.org",
"3.pool.ntp.org",
}
var errUpdateOffset = errors.New("failed to compute offset")
type ntpQuery func(string, ntp.QueryOptions) (*ntp.Response, error)
type queryResponse struct {
Offset time.Duration
Error error
}
type multiRPCError []error
func (e multiRPCError) Error() string {
var b bytes.Buffer
b.WriteString("RPC failed: ")
more := false
for _, err := range e {
if more {
b.WriteString("; ")
}
b.WriteString(err.Error())
more = true
}
b.WriteString(".")
return b.String()
}
func computeOffset(timeQuery ntpQuery, servers []string, allowedFailures int) (time.Duration, error) {
if len(servers) == 0 {
return 0, nil
}
responses := make(chan queryResponse, len(servers))
for _, server := range servers {
go func(server string) {
response, err := timeQuery(server, ntp.QueryOptions{
Timeout: DefaultRPCTimeout,
})
if err == nil {
err = response.Validate()
}
if err != nil {
responses <- queryResponse{Error: err}
return
}
responses <- queryResponse{Offset: response.ClockOffset}
}(server)
}
var (
rpcErrors multiRPCError
offsets []time.Duration
collected int
)
for response := range responses {
if response.Error != nil {
rpcErrors = append(rpcErrors, response.Error)
} else {
offsets = append(offsets, response.Offset)
}
collected++
if collected == len(servers) {
break
}
}
if lth := len(rpcErrors); lth > allowedFailures {
return 0, rpcErrors
} else if lth == len(servers) {
return 0, rpcErrors
}
sort.SliceStable(offsets, func(i, j int) bool {
return offsets[i] > offsets[j]
})
mid := len(offsets) / 2
if len(offsets)%2 == 0 {
return (offsets[mid-1] + offsets[mid]) / 2, nil
}
return offsets[mid], nil
}
// Default initializes time source with default config values.
func Default() *NTPTimeSource {
return &NTPTimeSource{
servers: defaultServers,
allowedFailures: DefaultMaxAllowedFailures,
fastNTPSyncPeriod: FastNTPSyncPeriod,
slowNTPSyncPeriod: SlowNTPSyncPeriod,
timeQuery: ntp.QueryWithOptions,
}
}
// NTPTimeSource provides source of time that tries to be resistant to time skews.
// It does so by periodically querying time offset from ntp servers.
type NTPTimeSource struct {
servers []string
allowedFailures int
fastNTPSyncPeriod time.Duration
slowNTPSyncPeriod time.Duration
timeQuery ntpQuery // for ease of testing
quit chan struct{}
wg sync.WaitGroup
mu sync.RWMutex
latestOffset time.Duration
}
// Now returns time adjusted by latest known offset
func (s *NTPTimeSource) Now() time.Time {
s.mu.RLock()
defer s.mu.RUnlock()
return time.Now().Add(s.latestOffset)
}
func (s *NTPTimeSource) updateOffset() error {
offset, err := computeOffset(s.timeQuery, s.servers, s.allowedFailures)
if err != nil {
log.Error("failed to compute offset", "error", err)
return errUpdateOffset
}
log.Info("Difference with ntp servers", "offset", offset)
s.mu.Lock()
s.latestOffset = offset
s.mu.Unlock()
return nil
}
// runPeriodically runs periodically the given function based on NTPTimeSource
// synchronization limits (fastNTPSyncPeriod / slowNTPSyncPeriod)
func (s *NTPTimeSource) runPeriodically(fn func() error) error {
var period time.Duration
s.quit = make(chan struct{})
// we try to do it synchronously so that user can have reliable messages right away
s.wg.Add(1)
go func() {
for {
select {
case <-time.After(period):
if err := fn(); err == nil {
period = s.slowNTPSyncPeriod
} else if period != s.slowNTPSyncPeriod {
period = s.fastNTPSyncPeriod
}
case <-s.quit:
s.wg.Done()
return
}
}
}()
return nil
}
// Start runs a goroutine that updates local offset every updatePeriod.
func (s *NTPTimeSource) Start(*p2p.Server) error {
return s.runPeriodically(s.updateOffset)
}
// Stop goroutine that updates time source.
func (s *NTPTimeSource) Stop() error {
if s.quit == nil {
return nil
}
close(s.quit)
s.wg.Wait()
return nil
}
// APIs used to be conformant with service interface
func (s *NTPTimeSource) APIs() []rpc.API {
return nil
}
// Protocols used to conformant with service interface
func (s *NTPTimeSource) Protocols() []p2p.Protocol {
return nil
}