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11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -45,12 +45,14 @@ npm install @stdlib/ndarray

Alternatively,

- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm` branch][esm-url].
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno` branch][deno-url].
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd` branch][umd-url].
- To load the package in a website via a `script` tag without installation and bundlers, use the [ES Module][es-module] available on the [`esm`][esm-url] branch (see [README][esm-readme]).
- If you are using Deno, visit the [`deno`][deno-url] branch (see [README][deno-readme] for usage intructions).
- For use in Observable, or in browser/node environments, use the [Universal Module Definition (UMD)][umd] build available on the [`umd`][umd-url] branch (see [README][umd-readme]).

The [branches.md][branches-url] file summarizes the available branches and displays a diagram illustrating their relationships.

To view installation and usage instructions specific to each branch build, be sure to explicitly navigate to the respective README files on each branch, as linked to above.

</section>

<section class="usage">
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -246,8 +248,11 @@ Copyright &copy; 2016-2024. The Stdlib [Authors][stdlib-authors].
[es-module]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Guide/Modules

[deno-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/deno
[deno-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/blob/deno/README.md
[umd-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/umd
[umd-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/blob/umd/README.md
[esm-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/esm
[esm-readme]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/blob/esm/README.md
[branches-url]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/blob/main/branches.md

[stdlib-license]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/main/LICENSE
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179 changes: 179 additions & 0 deletions at/README.md
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<!--
@license Apache-2.0
Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->

# at

> Return an [`ndarray`][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] element.
<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- Package usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var at = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/at' );
```

#### at( x\[, ...indices] )

Returns an [`ndarray`][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor] element.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ [ 1, 2 ], [ 3, 4 ] ] );
// returns <ndarray>

var v = at( x, 0, 0 );
// returns 1

v = at( x, 0, 1 );
// returns 2

v = at( x, 1, 0 );
// returns 3

v = at( x, 1, 1 );
// returns 4
```

The function accepts the following arguments:

- **x**: input [`ndarray`][@stdlib/ndarray/ctor].
- **indices**: index arguments. The number of index arguments **must** equal the number of dimensions.

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- Package usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- If provided out-of-bounds indices, the function always returns `undefined`.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ [ 1, 2 ], [ 3, 4 ] ] );
// returns <ndarray>

var v = at( x, 10, 20 );
// returns undefined
```

- Negative indices are resolved relative to the last element along the respective dimension, with the last element corresponding to `-1`.

```javascript
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );

var x = array( [ [ 1, 2 ], [ 3, 4 ] ] );
// returns <ndarray>

var v = at( x, -1, -1 );
// returns 4

v = at( x, -2, -2 );
// returns 1
```

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- Package usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

<!-- eslint-disable new-cap -->

```javascript
var cartesianProduct = require( '@stdlib/array/cartesian-product' );
var zeroTo = require( '@stdlib/array/zero-to' );
var discreteUniform = require( '@stdlib/random/array/discrete-uniform' );
var array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/array' );
var at = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/at' );

// Define a two-dimensional array:
var shape = [ 5, 5 ];
var x = array( discreteUniform( 25, -100, 100 ), {
'shape': shape
});

// Define lists of dimension indices:
var i0 = zeroTo( shape[ 0 ], 'generic' );
var i1 = zeroTo( shape[ 1 ], 'generic' );

// Create a list of index pairs:
var indices = cartesianProduct( i0, i1 );

// Print array contents...
var idx;
var i;
for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
idx = indices[ i ];
console.log( 'x[%d,%d] = %d', idx[ 0 ], idx[ 1 ], at( x, idx[ 0 ], idx[ 1 ] ) );
}
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- Section to include cited references. If references are included, add a horizontal rule *before* the section. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="references">

</section>

<!-- /.references -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[@stdlib/ndarray/ctor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/ndarray/tree/main/ctor

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions at/benchmark/benchmark.js
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/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
var uniform = require( '@stdlib/random/base/uniform' ).factory;
var filled2dBy = require( '@stdlib/array/base/filled2d-by' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var array = require( './../../array' );
var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
var at = require( './../lib' );


// MAIN //

bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) {
var x;
var v;
var i;
var j;

x = array( filled2dBy( [ 10, 10 ], uniform( 0.0, 10.0 ) ) );

b.tic();
for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
j = ( i%20 ) - 10;
v = at( x, j, j );
if ( v !== v ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
}
b.toc();
if ( isnan( v ) ) {
b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
}
b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
b.end();
});
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions at/docs/repl.txt
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{{alias}}( x[, ...indices] )
Returns an ndarray element.

Negative indices are resolved relative to the last element along the
respective dimension, with the last element corresponding to `-1`.

If provided out-of-bounds indices, the function always returns `undefined`.

Parameters
----------
x: ndarray
Input ndarray.

indices: ...integer (optional)
Index arguments. The number of index arguments must equal the number of
dimensions.

Returns
-------
out: any
Element value.

Examples
--------
> var x = {{alias:@stdlib/ndarray/array}}( [ [ 1, 2 ], [ 3, 4 ] ] );
> {{alias}}( x, 0, 1 )
2
> {{alias}}( x, 1, 0 )
3

See Also
--------

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