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Step by Step Guide to Setting up the PHPHub Development Environment
Create a new folder, which will use to contain the source code and Homestead Config Folder, something like this:
mkdir phphub.org
cd phphub.org
Clone the project into the preview step created phphub.org folder:
git clone https://github.com/summerblue/phphub
For Unified Development Environment, This project is using Laravel Homestead , which is base on VirtualBox and Vagrant.
First make sure you have VirtualBox and Vagrant installed.
Execute the following command:
vagrant box add laravel/homestead
If you the command line download is too slow for you, you can use download tool for speeding up the download, add the following link.
https://vagrantcloud.com/laravel/homestead/version/8/provider/virtualbox.box
After the download is finish, using the following command to add local box to vagrant, please make sure /path/to/virtualbox.box is the real path for you condition.
vagrant box add laravel/homestead /path/to/virtualbox.box
Clone Homestead project into the phphub.org folder:
git clone https://github.com/laravel/homestead.git Homestead
In the Homestead folder we just cloned, there is file named Homestead.yaml , it is quite Self-explanatory, change it acording to your situation:
ip: "192.168.10.10"
memory: 2048
cpus: 1
authorize: /Users/charliejade/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
keys:
- /Users/charliejade/.ssh/id_rsa
folders:
- map: /Users/charliejade/Projects/phphub.org/phphub
to: /home/vagrant/phphub
sites:
- map: phphub.app
to: /home/vagrant/phphub/public
variables:
- key: APP_ENV
value: localsudo vi /etc/hosts
Append the following line:
127.0.0.1 phphub.app
At the phphub.org folder:
cd Homestead
vagrant up
It will out put something like this:
➜ Homestead git:(master) ✗ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'laravel/homestead'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: Homestead_default_1407410586606_38332
==> ... etc....
==> default: php5-fpm stop/waiting
==> default: php5-fpm start/running, process 1945
After it booting up, we can test it by connect to it, and see the ~/phphub in the Virtual Machine is the same as the Local Machine.
vagrant ssh
cd ~
cd phphub
ll
Open this link -> http://phphub.app:8000/ to see it in the browser.
As of now, the phphub.org folder should have two subfolder inside it.
➜ ls
Homestead phphub
We can add a alias to the .bashrc file for quick connect to the VM:
alias vm="ssh vagrant@127.0.0.1 -p 2222"
Remember to
source ~/.bashrcto reopen the command line tool for it to take effect.
Using the command vm to get into the Virtual Machine, check out the php version:
vagrant@homestead:~$ php -v
PHP 5.5.15RC1 (cli) (built: Jul 15 2014 11:14:55)
Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.4-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2014, by Zend Technologies
with Xdebug v2.2.5, Copyright (c) 2002-2014, by Derick Rethans
Check out the mysql version:
vagrant@homestead:~$ mysql --version
mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.5.38, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64) using readline 6.3
In the virtual machine, using the user homestead and password secret to connnect to the mysql server.
mysql -uhomestead -p
By default Homestead already create a database name homestead for us:
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| homestead |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
But we want to create our own phphub:
mysql> create database phphub;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
laravel 4.1 Have a very sweet function, which allow us to set Environment Variabe through a php file, here to doc .
We will make use of this function by changing the app/config/database.php file like following:
'mysql' => array(
'driver' => 'mysql',
'host' => getenv('DB_HOST'),
'database' => getenv('DB_NAME'),
'username' => getenv('DB_USERNAME'),
'password' => getenv('DB_PASSWORD'),
'charset' => 'utf8',
'collation' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
'prefix' => '',
),In the project root folder, create a .env.local.php file, see the env.example.php for reference:
<?php
return [
'DB_HOST' => 'localhost',
'DB_NAME' => 'phphub',
'DB_USERNAME' => 'homestead',
'DB_PASSWORD' => 'secret',
];本机连接 vm 里面的 mysql 方法是:
Local machine can using the following infomation to connect to the Mysql Server inside Virtual machine.
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 33060
user: homestead
pass: secret
The following ports are forwarded to your Homestead environment:
SSH: 2222 -> Forwards To 22
HTTP: 8000 -> Forwards To 80
MySQL: 33060 -> Forwards To 3306
Postgres: 54320 -> Forwards To 5432
vm to the virtual machine
cd ~/phphub
composer install --prefer-dist
Note:
--prefer-distmake the downloading process little bit fast.
php artisan migrate --seed
This project using Codeception for writing test.
Create a .env.testing.php as like .env.local.php.
By running the following command, you can get the basic codecept usage:
vendor/bin/codecept
Runing the test:
vendor/bin/codecept run
We using the Gulp task runner for scss compile and stuff. Gulp project page.
Homestead already have nodejs npm gulp installed.
We just have to make some configuration.
vm
cd ~/phphub
npm install
and then run gulp to monitoring the css and js changes.
vagrant@homestead:~/phphub$ gulp
[05:13:11] Using gulpfile ~/phphub/Gulpfile.js
[05:13:11] Starting 'watch'...
[05:13:11] Finished 'watch' after 8.76 ms
[05:13:11] Starting 'default'...
[05:13:11] Finished 'default' after 6.37 μs
NOTE:
/public/cssandpublic/jsfolder are automatically generated by gulp script, so please modify the file insideapp/assets/folder.
- generator quickly Scaffolding applications;
- codeception 用于 BDD (behavior-driven development) testing, here is the guide Quick Start ;
- clockwork a debuger for monitoring sql query and stuff.
- laracasts/TestDummy Generating fake data, use in test.
-
faker Fake data generation, use for
seeddata to the database; - ...
All the template are put into app\view folder:
➜ tree
.
├── auth
│ ├── loginrequired.blade.php
│ └── signupconfirm.blade.php
├── emails
│ └── auth
│ └── reminder.blade.php
├── layouts
│ ├── default.blade.php
│ └── partials
│ ├── errors.blade.php
│ ├── nav.blade.php
│ └── sidebar.blade.php
├── pages
│ ├── about.blade.php
│ ├── home.blade.php
│ ├── partials
│ └── wiki.blade.php
├── topics
│ ├── create.blade.php
│ ├── edit.blade.php
│ ├── index.blade.php
│ ├── partials
│ │ ├── filter.blade.php
│ │ ├── replies.blade.php
│ │ └── topics.blade.php
│ └── show.blade.php
└── users
└── index.blade.php
-
layoutsfor basic layout file; - Subfolder
partialsuse for decomposition a big template into more readable , more clean code;
-
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composer update, some package update to a newer version, and sadly, it breaks the code. In this situation, it helps to know what package was updated, maybe you can do a quick fix by specifying the last working version in thecomposer.jsonfile. -
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composer.lockfile, you can use thecomposer installcommand the make sure that the production code uses the same package version as the local development one.