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renew right-click solution & add rotate function
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SunFounder
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Jun 30, 2022
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Rotate the Display and Touch Angle | ||
========================================= | ||
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After the Raspberry Pi is turned on, if you find that the display or touch angle is not correct, or you need to rotate to other angles during use, you can follow the tutorial below to achieve them. | ||
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Rotate the Display Angle | ||
--------------------------------- | ||
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There are two ways to rotate the display angle, one way is from the Raspberry Pi desktop, and the other way is using the command line. | ||
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**1. Set from the Raspberry Pi Desktop** | ||
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Click the **Raspberry Pi icon** -> **Preferences** -> **Screen Configuration**. | ||
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.. image:: img/image11.png | ||
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Then click **Configure** -> **Screens** -> **HDMI-1** -> **Orientation**, then select the angle you want to rotate. | ||
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.. image:: img/orientation.png | ||
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Click the green checkbox to take effect. | ||
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.. image:: img/check.png | ||
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.. note:: | ||
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* After checking the box, you need to confirm the changes by clicking **OK** within 10 seconds, otherwise it will go back to the previous angle. | ||
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.. image:: img/invert_ok.png | ||
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* For Debian Bullseye system, there is only one option - **Inverted**, if you want to rotate to another angle, you need to set it from command line. | ||
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**2. Using the Command Line** | ||
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To make this change stay after a reboot, do the following to rotate your display. | ||
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Open the ``autostart`` file. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo nano /etc/xdg/lxsession/LXDE-pi/autostart | ||
Add the following line to the end. | ||
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.. code-block:: | ||
@xrandr --output HDMI-1 --rotate right | ||
* ``right`` represents the direction of rotation, and there are 4 directions to choose from: ``normal``, ``right``, ``left`` and ``inverted``. | ||
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After restarting the Raspberry Pi, you will see the effect of rotation. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo reboot | ||
Rotate Touch Angle | ||
-------------------------- | ||
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Run the following command to open the ``40-libinput.conf`` file. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo nano /usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d/40-libinput.conf | ||
Find the touchscreen section and add the corresponding rotation angle to it. | ||
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.. image:: img/touch_rotate.png | ||
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* 0 degrees: ``Option "CalibrationMatrix" "1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1"`` | ||
* 90 degrees: ``Option "CalibrationMatrix" "0 1 0 -1 0 1 0 0 1"`` | ||
* 180 degrees: ``Option "CalibrationMatrix" "-1 0 1 0 -1 1 0 0 1"`` | ||
* 270 degrees: ``Option "CalibrationMatrix" "0 -1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1"`` | ||
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.. note:: | ||
For some Raspberry Pis, you may set the rotation angle of touch to 90°, but eventually you find that it is not 90° and you need to manually alternate these 4 sets of values. | ||
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After restarting the Raspberry Pi, you will see the effect of rotation. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo reboot |
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Right Click on RasPad | ||
=============================== | ||
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Right Click on Raspberry Pi | ||
================================= | ||
The touchscreen makes it easy to perform simple navigation tasks with your finger or stylus, but you may want to be able to use the context menu (right-click menu). | ||
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Touchscreen tablets and displays make it easy for you to perform simple navigation tasks with your fingers or stylus, but at some point, you may want to use right-click commands to quickly access context-specific shortcuts. | ||
Then you will need to download a ``Touchégg`` app. Enter the following command to install it. | ||
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Here we use ``evdev-rce`` to make right-click command still available. | ||
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Enter the following command to install the required software. | ||
**For 32-bit OS:** | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo apt install build-essential libevdev2 libevdev-dev | ||
git clone 'https://github.com/PeterCxy/evdev-right-click-emulation.git' | ||
cd 'evdev-right-click-emulation' | ||
wget https://github.com/JoseExposito/touchegg/releases/download/2.0.14/touchegg_2.0.14_armhf.deb | ||
sudo apt install ./touchegg_2.0.14_armhf.deb | ||
Enter the following command to build. | ||
.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
make all | ||
**For 64-bit OS:** | ||
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Copy the file to the ``/usr`` directory. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo cp 'out/evdev-rce' '/usr/local/bin/' | ||
wget https://github.com/JoseExposito/touchegg/releases/download/2.0.14/touchegg_2.0.14_arm64.deb | ||
sudo apt install ./touchegg_2.0.14_arm64.deb | ||
Make it executable. | ||
.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo chmod +x '/usr/local/bin/evdev-rce' | ||
Modify the /etc/rc.local file to enable boot-up. | ||
After restarting, you can double-tap the screen to bring up the context menu. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
sudo nano /etc/rc.local | ||
After entering rc.local, add the following command before ``exit 0``. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
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<run></run> | ||
sudo reboot | ||
.. code-block:: shell | ||
.. image:: img/right_click.png | ||
:align: center | ||
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sudo /usr/local/bin/evdev-rce & | ||
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After restarting, you can long press on the desktop and see if the right click function appears. | ||
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.. raw:: html | ||
**Available gestures** | ||
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<run></run> | ||
Swipe | ||
Swipe gestures are executed when three or more fingers are moved synchronously in the same direction. | ||
Note that three is the minimum number of fingers that Touchégg allows for swipe gestures on touchpads and two on touchscreens. | ||
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.. code-block:: shell | ||
Pinch | ||
Pinch gestures are executed when two or more fingers are located on the touchpad and are either changing the relative distance to each other (pinching) or are changing the relative angle (rotate). | ||
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sudo reboot | ||
Tap | ||
Tap gestures are executed when two or more fingers "click" on the touchscreen. | ||
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.. image:: img/right_click.png | ||
:align: center | ||
For more details please check `Touchégg <https://github.com/JoseExposito/touchegg>`_. |