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Automated Android testing using Jenkins CI

This is an example project used in my talk at the JavaZone 2011 conference to show how Android JUnit tests can be ran on a CI server like Jenkins. The tests will run on an actual device or the Android emulator.

A custom ant target is created to run the tests (ant run-tests) and pull the XML report from the device. The InstrumentationTestRunner.java that creates XML reports on the device is part of the nbandroid project.

Slides are available at SlideShare

If you have any questions, feel free to ask them here in the comments field or at http://twitter.com/sveinungkb.

Important ant targets

Folder	Target					Description
jz.test	test-and-pull-report	Will run all unit tests and pull JUnit XML report 
								(that can be used in Jenkins/Hudons) from device/emulator 	
jz.test	run-tests				Runs the unit tests in the test project	
jz.test	coverage				Runs the unit tests and records test coverage using Emma 	
jz	 	install					Compiles and installs the application on dev/emulator 	
jz		release					Will sign and release your application, perfect 
								for automatic building! 	

Important files

jz.test\build.xml

This is the file containing the custom ant target test-and-pull-report that will run the unit tests and pull the results from the device.

jz.test\build.properties

The file for shared build properties for the test project (this one you want in your CVS, local.properties you ignore), important here is the test.runner property that ensures that our InstrumentationTestRunner is used during testing.

jz.test\AndroidManifest.xml

Test project's manifest, note the reference to our custom test runner.

jz\build.xml

No customization done in this proejct, but custom build targets can be added, very useful for repeated building.

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