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* Useful Links | |||
https://bitbucket.org/tavisrudd/r_users_group_1/src | |||
https://bitbucket.org/tavisrudd/r_users_group_1/get/tip.zip | |||
https://bitbucket.org/tavisrudd/r_users_group_1/get/tip.tar.gz | |||
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* What's with the microphone?? | |||
** Sore arms from too much typing! | |||
Please ignore it, and just focus on what commands I would have typed. | |||
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* Introductions And A Quick Survey | |||
** Name and background | |||
** Experience with R? | |||
** Statistical training/experience? | |||
** Programming experience? | |||
** If no R experience, what have you heard about R? | |||
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** If no R experience, what do you want to learn? | |||
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* Thanks to our Sponsors! | |||
** Pulse Energy, our host | |||
** Revolution Analytics | |||
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* Goals | |||
** Today | |||
*** stoke your interest! | |||
*** have some fun playing with it | |||
*** line up speakers for next meeting in May | |||
** For the Group | |||
*** Not just about R! | |||
Data management, analysis and visualization in general | |||
*** meetings every 2 months | |||
*** mix of interactive sessions and talks | |||
* R as an Environment | |||
** long history (S, S-PLUS) | |||
** huge, rapidly growing community | |||
thousands of libraries | |||
http://crantastic.org/ | |||
http://cran.r-project.org/ | |||
Lots of interesting blogs: | |||
http://www.r-bloggers.com/ | |||
http://learnr.wordpress.com/ | |||
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** optimized for fast, INTERACTIVE data exploration | |||
** awesome help system | |||
** very easy to learn the basics, while doing useful things | |||
* A Few Quick Examples | |||
** employment data | |||
[[file:unemployment.R::library(ggplot2)][unemployment]] | |||
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** US crimes by state | |||
[[file:murder.R::crime%20<-%20read.csv("http:/datasets.flowingdata.com/crimeRatesByState2008.csv",][ murder_vs_burglary]] | |||
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** timeseries lattice graphics of sales data | |||
[[file:lattice_timeseries_plots.R::require(zoo)][lattice_example]] | |||
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** Crayola colours over the years | |||
[[file:crayola.R::library(Cairo)][crayola]] | |||
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** calendar heat map of blog posts | |||
[[file:life_sciences_heatmap.R::library(ggplot2)%20#%20also%20loads%20library%20plyr][heatmap]] | |||
* R as a Programming Language | |||
** assignment with <- instead of = | |||
** not zero indexed, starts at 1.. | |||
** vector-based rather than scalar based (very important!) | |||
** functional, in a loose sense | |||
*** higher order functions | |||
*** lexical scoping | |||
*** an "expression language" | |||
*** looping in R syntax is inefficient | |||
... but there are higher order functions that make it very efficient and easy. | |||
*** not side-effect free, like Haskell or Erlang! | |||
** Very useful built-in data types (similar to Python) | |||
*** with a very useful vector/array/matrix slicing syntax | |||
** functions take keyword arguments, with optional defaults | |||
** "object-oriented", but with "generic functions" | |||
** obj$attr NOT obj.attr | |||
this.is.just.a.variable.name | |||
this_is_NOT_valid | |||
** a bit inconsistent and idiosyncratic, but awesome nonetheless | |||
* Exercises | |||
** import a small tabular / numeric dataset into R | |||
Preferably your own data from real life projects, but there is plenty | |||
of interesting CSV data on the web if you can't use your own. | |||
** print summary descriptive statistics of the data | |||
** examine the data structures that R stores it in | |||
** create subsets of it | |||
** create same basic charts of the data | |||
** if applicable, explore relationships in the data (correlation, etc.) | |||
* Resources | |||
** http://www.statmethods.net/index.html | |||
** http://www.r-tutor.com/ | |||
* What's next??? | |||
** A source of meeting / talk ideas: | |||
http://www.meetup.com/R-Users/#past |