chore(ci): update podman pipeline

[mdelapenya]

What does this PR do?

It updates the pipeline for Podman with the recent changes about using a Makefile for running the tests, and a shell script checking there is no containers at the end of the test execution.

Besides, it's adding go mod commands to standardize the mod file for each Go version that is supported

Why is it important?

Using Make creates a consistent manner of running the tests

The go mod commands should fix the Podman pipeline

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #478 (804fbc0) into main (82aae91) will decrease coverage by 0.25%.
The diff coverage is n/a.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main     #478      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   69.64%   69.38%   -0.26%     
==========================================
  Files          21       21              
  Lines        1947     1947              
==========================================
- Hits         1356     1351       -5     
- Misses        474      477       +3     
- Partials      117      119       +2     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
docker.go	69.63% <0.00%> (-0.58%)	⬇️

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