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            <title>A short introduction of grammar generally to be used compiled and set forth for the bringing up of all those that intend to attain to the knowledge of the Latine tongue.</title>
            <author>Lily, William, 1468?-1522.</author>
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               <date>1673</date>
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                  <title>A short introduction of grammar generally to be used compiled and set forth for the bringing up of all those that intend to attain to the knowledge of the Latine tongue.</title>
                  <author>Lily, William, 1468?-1522.</author>
                  <author>Colet, John, 1467?-1519.</author>
                  <author>Robertson, Thomas, fl. 1520-1561.</author>
               </titleStmt>
               <extent>[72] p.   </extent>
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                  <publisher>Printed by John Hayes ...,</publisher>
                  <pubPlace>Cambridge [Cambridgeshire] :</pubPlace>
                  <date>1673.</date>
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      <front>
         <div type="title_page">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:1"/>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:1" rendition="simple:additions"/>
            <p>A
Short Introduction
OF
GRAMMAR
GENERALLY
TO BE USED:</p>
            <p>Compiled and ſet forth for
the bringing up of all thoſe
that intend to attain to the
knowledge of the
Latine tongue.</p>
            <p>CAMBRIDGE, 
¶Printed by JOHN HAYES,
Printer to the <hi>Univerſitie.
Anno Dom.</hi> 1673.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="to_the_reader">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:2" rendition="simple:additions"/>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:2"/>
            <head>To the Reader.</head>
            <p>
               <seg rend="decorInit">T</seg>O exhort every man to the learning of
Grammar that intendeth to attain to the
underſtanding of the tongues, (wherein
is contained a great treaſure of wiſdom
and knowledge) it would ſeem much
vain and little needful; for ſo much as it is to be known
that nothing can ſurely be ended, whoſe beginning is
either feeble or faulty; and no building be perfect,
when as the foundation and ground-work is ready to fall
and unable to uphold the burden of the frame. Where<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fore
it were better for the thing it ſelf, and more profi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>table
for the learner, to underſtand how he may beſt
come to that which he ought moſt neceſſarily to have,
and to learn the plaineſt way of obtaining that which
muſt be his beſt and certaineſt guide, both of reading
and ſpeaking, then to fall in doubt of the goodneſs and
neceſſity thereof: which I doubt, whether he ſhall more
lament that he lacketh, or eſteem that he hath it: and
whether he ſhall oftner ſtumble at trifles, and be decei<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ved
in light matters, when he hath it not; or judge true<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly
and faithfully of divers weighty things, when he
hath it. The which hath ſeemed to many very hard to
compaſs aforetime, becauſe that they who profeſſed this
art of teaching Grammar, did teach divers Grammars,
and not one: and if by chance they taught one Gram<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mar,
yet they did it diverſly, and ſo could not do it all
beſt; becauſe there is but one beſtneſs, not onely in
every thing, but alſo in the manner of every thing.</p>
            <p>As for the diverſity of Grammars, it is well and
profitably taken away by the Kings Majeſties wiſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dom,
<pb facs="tcp:99392:3"/>
who foreſeeing the inconvenience, and favoura<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bly
providing the remedy, cauſed one kind of Gram<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mar
by ſundry learned men to be diligently drawn, and
ſo to be ſet out onely, every where to be taught for the
uſe of learners, and for avoiding the hurt in changing of
Schoolmaſters.</p>
            <p>The variety of teaching is diverſe yet, and always
will be; for that every Schoolmaſter liketh that he
knoweth, and ſeeth not the uſe of that he knoweth not;
and therefore judgeth that the moſt ſufficient way,
which he ſeeth to be the readieſt mean, and perfecteſt
kind, to bring a learner to have a through knowledge
therein.</p>
            <p>Wherefore it is not amiſs, if one ſeeing by tryal an
eaſier and readier way then the common ſort of teach<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ers
do, would ſay what he hath proved, and for the
commoditie allowed; that others not knowing the ſame,
might by experience prove the like, and then by proof
reaſonable judge the like: not hereby excluding the
better way when it is found; but in the mean ſeaſon for<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bidding
the worſe.</p>
            <p>The firſt and chiefeſt point is, that the diligent Ma<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſter
make not the Scholar haſte too much; but that he
in continuance and diligence of teaching, make him to
rehearſe ſo, that until he hath perfectly that which
is behind<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> he ſuffer him not to go forward: for this poſt<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing
haſte overthroweth and hurteth a great ſort of wits,
and caſteth them into an amazedneſs, when they know
not how they ſhall either go forward, for backward;
but ſtick faſt as one plunged, that cannot tell what to
do, or which way to turn him: and then the Maſter
thinketh the Scholar to be a dullard, and the Scholar
thinketh the thing to be uneaſie, and too hard for his
wit: and the one hath an evil opinion of the other,
when oftentimes it is in neither, but in the kind of
teaching. Wherefore the beſt &amp; chiefeſt point through<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly
<pb facs="tcp:99392:3"/>
to be kept is, that the Scholar have in mind ſo per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fectly
that which he hath learned, and underſtand it ſo,
that not onely it be not a ſtop for him, but alſo a light
and help unto the reſidue that followeth. This ſhall be
the Maſters eaſe, and the childs encouraging, when the
one ſhall ſee his labour take good effect, and thereby in
teaching be leſs tormented; and the other ſhall think
the thing the eaſier, and ſo with more gladneſs be ready
to go about the ſame.</p>
            <p>In going forward, let him have of every declenſion
of Nouns, and conjugation of Verbs, ſo many ſeveral
examples as they paſs them; that it may ſeem to the
Schoolmaſter, no word in the Latine tongue to be ſo
hard for that part, as the Scholar ſhall not be able, prai<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſably,
to enter into the forming thereof. And ſurely the
multitude of examples (if the eaſieſt and commoneſt be
taken firſt, and ſo come to the ſtranger and harder)
muſt needs bring this profit withall, that the Scholar ſhall
beſt underſtand, and ſooneſt conceive the reaſon of the
rules, and beſt be acquainted with the faſhion of the
tongue Wherein it is profitable, not onely that he can
orderly decline his Noun, and his Verb; but every way,
forward, backward, by caſes, by perſons: that neither
caſe of Noun, nor perſon of Verb can be required, that
he cannot without ſtop or ſtudy tell. And untill this
time I count not the Scholar perfect, nor ready to go any
further till he hath this already learned.</p>
            <p>This when he can perfectly do, and hath learned
every part, not by rote, but by reaſon, and is more
cunning in the underſtanding of the thing, then in re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>hearſing
of the words (which is not paſt a quarter of
a years diligence, or very little more, to a painful and
diligent man, if the Scholar have a mean wit) then let
him paſs to the Concords, to know the agreement of
parts among themſelves, with like way and diligence
as is afore deſcribed.</p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:4"/>
Wherein plain and ſundry examples, and continual
rehearſal of things learned, and ſpecially the daily
declining of a Verb, and turning him into all faſhions,
ſhall make the great and heavy labour ſo eaſie and ſo
pleaſant for the framing of ſentences, that it will be
rather a delight unto them that they be able to do
well; then pain in ſearching of an unuſed and unac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quainted
thing.</p>
            <p>When theſe Concords be well known unto them, (an
eaſie and pleaſant pain, if the fore-grounds be well and
throughly beaten in) let them not continue in learning
of their rules orderly, as they lie in their <hi>Syntax,</hi> but
rather learn ſome pretty book wherein is contained
not onely the eloquence of the tongue, but alſo a good
plain leſſon of honeſty and godlineſs; and thereof
take ſome little ſentence as it lieth, and learn to make
the ſame firſt out of Engliſh into Latine, not ſeeing
the book or conſtruing it thereupon. And if there fall
any neceſſary rule of the <hi>Syntax</hi> to be known, then to
learn it, as the occaſion of the ſentence giveth cauſe
that day: which ſentence once made well, and as nigh
as may be with the words of the book, then to take
the book and conſtrue it; and ſo ſhall he be leſs trou<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bled
with the parſing of it, and eaſilieſt carry his leſſon
in mind.</p>
            <p>And although it was ſaid before, that the Scholars
ſhould learn but a little at once, it is not meant that
when the Maſter hath heard them a while, he ſhould
let them alone (for that were more negligence for both
parts) but I would, all their time they be at ſchool,
they ſhould never be idle, but always occupied in a
continual rehearſing and looking back again to thoſe
things they have learned, and be more bound to keep
well their old, then to take forth any new.</p>
            <p>Thus if the Maſter occupie them he ſhall ſee a little
leſſon take a great deal of time, and diligently enqui<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ring
<pb facs="tcp:99392:4"/>
and examining of the parts and the rules, not to
be done ſo quickly and ſpeedily as it might be thought
to be: within a while by this uſe, the Scholar ſhall
be brought to a good kind of readineſs of making, to
the which if there be adjoyned ſome uſe of ſpeaking
(which muſt neceſſarily be had) he ſhall be brought paſt
the weariſome bitterneſs of his learning.</p>
            <p>A great help to further this readineſs of making and
ſpeaking ſhall be, if the Maſter give him an Engliſh
book, and cauſe him ordinarily every day to turn ſome
part into Latine. This exerciſe cannot be done without
his rules, and therefore doth eſtabliſh them, and ground
them ſurely in his mind for readineſs, and makerh him
more able to ſpeak ſuddenly, whenſoever any preſent
occaſion is offered for the ſame. And it doth help his
learning more a great deal, to turn out of Engliſh into
Latine, then on the contrary.</p>
            <p>Furthermore we ſee many can underſtand La<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tine,
that cannot ſpeak it; and when they read the La<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tine
word in the book, can tell you the Engliſh thereof
at any time: but when they have laid away their book,
they cannot contrariwiſe tell you for the Engliſh the
Latine again, whenſoever you will ask them. And
therefore this exerciſe helpeth this ſore well, and
maketh thoſe words which he underſtandeth, to be rea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dier
by uſe unto him, and ſo perfecteth him in the
tongue handſomely.</p>
            <p>Theſe precepts, well kept, will bring a man clear
paſt the uſe of this Grammar book, and make him
as ready as his book, and ſo meet to further things<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
whereof it were out of ſeaſon to give precepts here.
And therefore this may be for this purpoſe enough,
which to good Schoolmaſters and <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                  <desc>•</desc>
               </gap>kilful is not ſo
needful, to other meaner and leſs practiſed it may be
not onely worth the labour of reading, but alſo of the
uſing.</p>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:5"/>
            <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:5"/>
            <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
         </div>
         <div type="notice">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:6"/>
            <head>An Advertiſement to the
READER.</head>
            <p>IN this Impreſſion, for the greater profit and eaſe both of
Maſter and Scholar, in the Engliſh rules, and in the
Latine Syntax, theſe words, wherein the force of each ex<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ample
lieth, are noted with letters and figures, where need
is: the governour, directour or guider, or that which is in
place of it with an <hi rend="sup">a</hi>; the governed, or that which is guided
by it with <hi rend="sup">b</hi>: Or if there be more governours, the firſt
with <hi rend="sup">•</hi>, the ſecond with <hi rend="sup">aa</hi>; and ſo if more governeds, the
firſt with <hi rend="sup">b</hi>, the ſecond with <hi rend="sup">bb</hi>: and ſometimes the order is
directed by <hi rend="sup">a</hi>, <hi rend="sup">b</hi>, <hi rend="sup">c</hi>; or by figures, and words of the ſame and
ſuch like nature, coupled together with little ſtrokes be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tween,
ſo much as may be. That ſo in ſaying the enſam<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ples,
the children may (where or when the Maſter pleaſeth)
render again onely thoſe words which are the enſample; as
ſaying, <hi>Quis niſi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mentis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>inops oblatum reſpuat aurum?</hi>
may repeat again,<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>inops,b</hi> 
               <hi>mentis.</hi> So throughout all the
Latine rules, for the better underſtanding thereof, and for
a ſhort repetition, when the Maſter pleaſeth, the ſums of all
the rules are ſet down, either in the words before the rule,
or in the margin, that ſo they may be chained together
briefly, and make perfect ſenſe.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="alphabet">
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:6"/>
The Latine letters are thus written.
<list>
                  <item>The capital letters,
<list>
                        <item>A B C D E F G H J I K L M N O P Q R S T V U X Y Z.</item>
                        <item>
                           <hi>A B C D E F G H J I K L M N O P Q R S T V <g ref="char:V">Ʋ</g> X Y Z.</hi>
                        </item>
                     </list>
                  </item>
                  <item>The ſmall letters,
<list>
                        <item>a b c d e f g h j i k l m n o p q r ſ S t v u x y z.</item>
                        <item>
                           <hi>a b c d e f g h j i k l m n o p q r ſ s t v u x y z.</hi>
                        </item>
                     </list>
                  </item>
               </list>
            </p>
            <p>Letters are divided into vowels and conſonants.
<list>
                  <item>A vowel is a letter which maketh a full and per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
ſound of it ſelf; and there are five in num<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ber:
namely, <hi>a, e, i, o, u;</hi> whereunto is added
the Greek vowel <hi>y.</hi>
                  </item>
                  <item>A conſonant is a letter which muſt needs be
ſounded with a vowel; as <hi>b</hi> with <hi>e.</hi> And all the
letters, except the vowels, are conſonants.</item>
                  <item>A ſyllable is the pronouncing of one letter or
more with one breath; as, <hi>A-ve.</hi>
                  </item>
                  <item>A diphthong is the ſound of two vowels in one
ſyllable, and of them there be four in number;
namely, <hi>ae, oe, au, eu;</hi> whereunto is added <hi>ei:</hi> as
<hi>Aeneas, coena, audio, euge, hei.</hi>
                  </item>
                  <item>In ſtead of <hi>ae</hi> and <hi>oe,</hi> we commonly do pronounce <hi>e.</hi>
                  </item>
               </list>
            </p>
            <p>
               <list>
                  <head>The Greek letters are thus written.</head>
                  <label>In capital letters,</label>
                  <item>Α Β Γ Δ Ε Ζ Η Θ Ι Κ Λ Μ Ν Ξ Ο Π Ρ Σ Τ Υ Φ Χ Ψ Ω.</item>
                  <label>The ſmall letters,</label>
                  <item>α β γ δ ε ζ η θ ι κ λ μ ν ξ ο π ρ σ τ υ φ χ ψ ω.</item>
               </list>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="prayer">
            <div xml:lang="lat" type="version">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:7"/>
               <head>PRECATIO.</head>
               <p>DOmine Pater, coeli ac terrae Effector, qui
liberaliter tribuis ſapientiam omnibus
eam cum fiducia abs te petentibus, exorna inge<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nii
mei bonitatem, quam cum caeteris naturae
viribus mihi infudiſti, lumine divinae gratiae
tuae: ut non modò quae ad cognoſcendum te &amp;
Servatorem noſtrum Dominum Jeſum valeant
intelligam; ſed etiam ita mente &amp; voluntate
perſequar, &amp; indies benignitate tuâ, cum do<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctrinâ,
tum pietate proficiam: ut qui efficis om<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nia
in omnibus, in me reſplendeſcere dona tua
facias, ad gloriam ſempiternam immortalis
Majeſtatis tuae. <hi>Amen.</hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div xml:lang="eng" type="version">
               <head>A PRAYER.</head>
               <p>
                  <hi>O</hi> Almighty Lord and merciful Father, maker
of heaven &amp; earth, which of thy free liberality
giveſt wiſdome abundantly to all that with faith
and full aſſurance ask it of thee, beautifie by the
light of thy heavenly grace the towardneſs of my
wit, the which with all powers of nature thou haſt
poured into me; that I may not onely underſtand
thoſe things which may effectually bring me to the
knowledge of thee, and the Lord Ieſus our Sa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>viour;
but alſo, with my whole heart and will
conſtantly follow the ſame, and receive daily in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>creaſe
through thy bountiful goodneſs towards
me, as well in good life as doctrine: ſo that thou,
which workeſt all things in all creatures, mayeſt
make thy gracious benefits ſhine in me, to the end<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>leſs
glory and honour of thine immortal Majeſty.
So be it.</p>
            </div>
         </div>
      </front>
      <body>
         <div type="introduction">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:7"/>
            <head>An Introduction of the eight parts of
LATINE Speech.</head>
            <p>IN Speech be theſe eight parts
following:</p>
            <list>
               <item>decli<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ned.
<list>
                     <item>Noun,</item>
                     <item>Pronoun,</item>
                     <item>Verb,</item>
                     <item>Participle,</item>
                  </list>
               </item>
               <item>unde<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>clined.
<list>
                     <item>Adverb,</item>
                     <item>Conjunction,</item>
                     <item>Prepoſition,</item>
                     <item>Interjection.</item>
                  </list>
               </item>
            </list>
         </div>
         <div n="noun" type="part">
            <head>Of a Noun.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>
                  <seg rend="decorInit">A</seg>
               </hi> Noun is the name of a thing that
may be ſeen,<note place="margin">A Noun.</note> felt, heard, or under<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtood:
as the name of my hand in
Latine, is <hi>manus;</hi> the name of an
houſe, is <hi>domus;</hi> the name of good<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neſs,
is <hi>bonitas.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of Nouns,<note place="margin">A Noun two ſorts.</note> ſome be Subſtantives, and ſome
be Adjectives.</p>
            <p>A Noun Subſtantive is that ſtandeth by
himſelf,<note place="margin">Nouns of Subſtantive.</note> and required not another word to be
joyned with him to ſhew his ſignification: as,
<hi>Homo, <hi>a man:</hi>
               </hi> And it is declined with one article;
as, <hi>Hic magiſter, <hi>a maſter:</hi>
               </hi> or elſe with two at the
moſt: as, <hi>Hic &amp; haec parens, <hi>a father or mother,</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Noun Adjective is that cannot ſtand by it
ſelf in reaſon or ſignification,<note place="margin">A Noun Adjective.</note> but requireth to be
joyned with another word: as, <hi>
                  <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>onus, <hi>good.</hi> Pul<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cher,
fair.</hi> And it is declined either with three
terminations: as, <hi>Bonus, bona, bonum:</hi> or elſe
with three articles: as, <hi>Hic, haec, &amp; hoc Felix,
<hi>happy:</hi> Hic &amp; haec Levis, &amp; hoc Leve, <hi>light.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Noun Subſtantive either is proper to the
thing that it betokeneth:<note place="margin">Two kinds of Nouns ſubſtantives.</note> as, <hi>Edvardus</hi> is my pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>per
name: or elſe is common to more; as, <hi>
                  <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>omo</hi>
is a common name to all men.</p>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:8"/>
               <head>Numbers of Nouns.</head>
               <p>IN Nouns be two Numbers, the Singular
and the Plural. The ſingular number ſpeak<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>eth
but of one: as, <hi>Lapis, <hi>a ſtone.</hi>
                  </hi> The plural
number ſpeaketh of more then one: as, <hi>Lapides,
<hi>ſtones.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Caſes of Nouns.</head>
               <p>NOuns be declined with ſix caſes, Singu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>larly
and Plurally: the Nominative, the
Genitive, the Dative, the Accuſative, the Vo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cative,
and the Ablative.</p>
               <p>The Nominative caſe cometh before the
Verb,<note place="margin">Nominative caſe.</note> and anſwereth to this queſtion, Who or
What? as, <hi>Magiſter docet, <hi>the Maſter teacheth.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Genitive caſe is known by this token <hi>Of:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Genitive.</note>
and anſwereth to this queſtion, Whoſe or where<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>of?
as, <hi>Doctrina Magiſtri, <hi>The learning of the Maſter.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Dative caſe is known by this token <hi>To:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Dative.</note>
and anſwereth to this queſtion, To whom? or
To what? as, <hi>Do librum Magiſtro, <hi>I give a book to
the Maſter.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Accuſative caſe followeth the Verb,<note place="margin">Accuſative.</note> and
anſwereth to this queſtion, Whom or what? as,
<hi>Amo Magiſtrum, <hi>I love the Maſter.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Vocative caſe is known by calling or
ſpeaking to: as,<note place="margin">Vocative.</note> 
                  <hi>O Magiſter, <hi>O Maſter.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Ablative caſe is commonly joyned with
Prepoſitions ſerving to the Ablative caſe:<note place="margin">Ablative.</note> as,
<hi>De Magiſtro, <hi>Of the Maſter,</hi> Coram Magiſtro, <hi>Before
the Maſter.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>Alſo In, With, Through, For, From, By,
and Then after the Comparative degree, be
ſigns of the Ablative caſe.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:8"/>
               <head>Articles.</head>
               <p>ARticles are borrowed of the Pronoun, and
be thus declined:</p>
               <list>
                  <item>Singulariter,</item>
                  <item>Nominat. hic, haec, hoc.</item>
                  <item>Genitivo hujus.</item>
                  <item>Dativo huic.</item>
                  <item>Ac. hunc, hanc, hoc.</item>
                  <item>Vocativo caret.</item>
                  <item>Ablativo hoc, hac, hoc.</item>
                  <item>Pluraliter,</item>
                  <item>Nomin. hi, hae, haec.</item>
                  <item>Gen. horum, harum, horum.</item>
                  <item>Dativo his.</item>
                  <item>Accuſ. hos, has, haec.</item>
                  <item>Vocativo caret.</item>
                  <item>Ablativo his.</item>
               </list>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Genders of Nouns.</head>
               <p>GEnders of Nouns be ſeven: the Maſcu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>line,
the Feminine, the Neuter, the Com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mune
of two, the Commune of three, the Doubt<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ful
and the Epicene.</p>
               <p>The Maſculine Gender is declined with this
article <hi>Hic:</hi> as, <hi>Hic vir, <hi>a man.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Feminine Gender is declined with this
article <hi>Haec:</hi> as, <hi>Haec mulier, <hi>a woman.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Neuter Gender is declined with this
article <hi>Hoc:</hi> as, <hi>Hoc ſaxum, <hi>a ſtone.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Commune of two is declined with <hi>Hic,</hi>
and <hi>haec:</hi> as, <hi>Hic &amp; haec parens, <hi>a father or mother.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Commune of three is declined with <hi>Hic,
haec,</hi> and <hi>hoc,</hi> as <hi>Hic, haec &amp; hoc felix, <hi>happy.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Doubtful Gender is declined with <hi>Hic,</hi>
or <hi>haec:</hi> as, <hi>hic vel haec dies, <hi>a day.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The Epicene Gender is declined with one
article; and under that one article both kinds
are ſignified: as, <hi>Hic paſſer, <hi>a ſparrow.</hi> Haec aquila,
<hi>an eagle,</hi>
                  </hi> both he and ſhe.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:9"/>
               <head>The Declenſions of Nouns.
The e be five declenſions of Nouns.</head>
               <p>THe firſt is,<note place="margin">I.</note> when the Genitive &amp; Dative caſe
ſingular end in <hi>ae:</hi> The Accuſative in <hi>am:</hi>
The Vocative like the Nominative: The Abla<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
in <hi>â:</hi> The Nominative plural in <hi>ae:</hi> The
Genitive in <hi>arum:</hi> The Dative in <hi>is:</hi> The Ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative
in <hi>as:</hi> the Vocative like the Nomi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>native:
The Ablative in <hi>is</hi>:</p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">As in example:</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat.<note place="margin">Haec menſa.</note> haec Muſa.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat hae muſae.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo hujus muſae.<note place="margin">Hic Poeta.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Ge. harum muſarum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic muſae.<note place="margin">Hic &amp; haec verna.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his muſis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſ. hanc muſam.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſat. has muſas.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô muſa.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô muſae.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab hac muſa.</cell>
                        <cell>Abl. ab his muſis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Note that <hi>Filia</hi> and <hi>Nata,</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Note.</note> do make the Dative
and the Ab<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>ative plural in <hi>is,</hi> or in <hi>abus:</hi> Alſo
<hi>dea, mula, equa, liberta,</hi> make the Dative and
the Ablative caſe plural in <hi>abus</hi> onely.</p>
               <p>THe ſecond is,<note place="margin">II.</note> when the Genitive caſe ſingu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lar
endeth in <hi>i:</hi> The Dative in <hi>o:</hi> The Accu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſative
in <hi>um:</hi> The Vocative for the moſt part
like t<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>e Nomin. The Ablative in <hi>o:</hi> The Nom.
plural in <hi>i:</hi> The Genitive in <hi>orum:</hi> The Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
in <hi>is:</hi> The Accuſative in <hi>os:</hi> The Voca<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
like the Nominative: the ablative in <hi>is.</hi>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">As in example.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom.<note place="margin">Hic vir.</note> hic magiſter.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter.</cell>
                        <cell>Nomina. hi magiſtri.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen.<note place="margin">Hic liber.</note> hujus magiſtri.</cell>
                        <cell>Ge. horu<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g> magiſtroru<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic magiſtro</cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his magiſtris.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac.<note place="margin">Haec colus.</note> hunc magiſtrum.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſ. hos magiſtros.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô magiſter</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô magiſtri.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl.<note place="margin">Hic logos.</note> ab hoc magiſtro.</cell>
                        <cell>Abl. ab his magiſtris.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Here is to be noted,<note place="margin">Note.</note> that, when the Nomina<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
endeth in us, the vocative ſhall end in <hi>e:</hi> as,
<pb facs="tcp:99392:9"/>
                  <hi>Nominativo hic Dominus, Vocativo ô Domine.</hi>
Except <hi>Deus,</hi> that maketh <hi>ô Deus;</hi> and <hi>Filius,</hi>
that maketh <hi>ô Fili.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>When the Nominative endeth in <hi>ius,</hi> if it be a
proper name of a man, the Vocative ſhall end in <hi>i:</hi>
as, <hi>Nominativo hic Georgius, Vocativo ô Georgi.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Alſo theſe Nouns following make their Vo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cative
in <hi>e,</hi> or in <hi>us: Agnus, lucus, vulgus, populus,
chorus, fluvius.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Note alſo that all Nouns of the Neuter.<note place="margin">Note.</note>
Gender, of what declenſion ſoever they be, have
the Nominative, the Accuſative, and the Vo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cative
alike in both numbers, and in the plural
number they end all in <hi>a:</hi> As in example;
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter.</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. hoc regnum.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat haec regna.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen. hujus regni.</cell>
                        <cell>G.<note place="margin">Hoc da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mnum.</note> horum regnorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic regno.</cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his regnis.<note place="margin">Hoc malum.</note>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſat. hoc regnum</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſat.<note place="margin">Hoc verbum.</note> haec regna.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô regnum.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô regna.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab hoc regno.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab his regnis,</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Except <hi>Ambo</hi> and <hi>Duo,</hi> which make the Neu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ter
Gender in <hi>o,</hi> and be thus declined.
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo ambo, ambae, ambo.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo amborum, ambarum, amborum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo ambobus, ambabus, ambobus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſativo ambos, ambas, ambo.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ambo, ambae, ambo.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl. Ambobus, ambabus, ambobus. <hi>Likewiſe Duo.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>THe third is,<note place="margin">III.</note> when the Genitive caſe ſingular
endeth in <hi>is:</hi> The Dative in <hi>i:</hi> The Accu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſative
in <hi>em,</hi> and ſometime in <hi>im,</hi> &amp; ſometime in
both: The Vocative like the Nominative: The
Ablative in <hi>e,</hi> or <hi>i,</hi> and ſometime in both: The
Nominative plural in <hi>es:</hi> The Genitive in <hi>um,</hi>
&amp; ſometime in <hi>ium:</hi> The Dative in <hi>bus:</hi> The Ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative
in <hi>es:</hi> The Vocative like the Nomina<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive:
The Ablative in <hi>bus.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:10"/>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">As in example;</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat.<note place="margin">Hic pater.</note> hic lapis.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat. hi lapides.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen.<note place="margin">Hic panis.</note> hujus lapidis.</cell>
                        <cell>Gen. horum lapidum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic lapidi.<note place="margin">Hic opus.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his lapidibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſ.<note place="margin">Hoc caput.</note> hunc lapidem.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſat. hos lapides.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô lapis.<note place="margin">Haec nubes.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô lapides.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab hoc lapide.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab his lapidibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>No.<note place="margin">Hic vel haec bubo.</note> hic &amp; haec parens</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>No. hi &amp; hae parentes.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen. hujus parentis</cell>
                        <cell>Gen. horum &amp; harum
parentum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic parenti.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat. his parentibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſ.<note place="margin">Haec virtus.</note> hunc &amp; hanc
parentem.<note place="margin">Hoc animal.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>A. hos &amp; has parentes.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Voc ô parens</cell>
                        <cell>Voc. ô parentes.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl.<note place="margin">Hoc cubile.</note> ab hoc &amp; hac pa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rente.<note place="margin">Hoc calcar.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Abl. ab his parentibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>THe fourth is,<note place="margin">IV.</note> when the Genitive caſe ſingu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lar
endeth in <hi>us:</hi> The Dative in <hi>ui:</hi> The Ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative
in <hi>um:</hi> The Vocative like the Nomina<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive:
the Ablative in <hi>u.</hi> The Nominative plu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ral
in <hi>us:</hi> The Genitive in <hi>uum:</hi> The Dative in
<hi>ibus:</hi> The Accuſative in <hi>us:</hi> The Vocative like
the Nominative: The Ablative in <hi>ibus,</hi>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">As in example:</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Nominat.<note place="margin">Hic Gradus.</note> haec manus.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat. hae manus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genit hujus manûs.<note place="margin">Haec porticus</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Gen. harum manuum</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic manui.<note place="margin">Hoc cornu.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Dat. his manibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſ. hanc manum.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſat. has manus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô manus.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô manus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl. ab hac manu.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab his manibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>THe fifth is, when the Genitive and Dative
caſe ſingular do end in <hi>ei:</hi> The Accuſative in
<hi>em:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">V.</note> The Vocative like the Nominative: The
Ablative in <hi>e.</hi> The Nominative plural in <hi>es:</hi>
The Genitive in <hi>erum:</hi> The Dative in <hi>ebus:</hi>
The Accuſative in <hi>es:</hi> The Vocative like the
Nominative: The Ablative in <hi>ebus.</hi>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:10"/>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">As in example:</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. hic meridies.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat.<note place="margin">Haec res.</note> hi meridies.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen. hujus meridiei.</cell>
                        <cell>G.<note place="margin">Haec facies.</note> horum meridierum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dat. huic meridiei.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat.<note place="margin">Haec acies.</note> his meridiebus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. hunc meridiem.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſat. hos meridies.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô meridies.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô meridies.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl. ab hoc meridie.</cell>
                        <cell>Ab. ab his meridiebus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Note that all nouns of the fifth declenſion be
of the feminine gender, except <hi>meridies</hi> and <hi>dies.</hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>The declining of Adjectives.</head>
               <p>A Noun adjective of three terminations is
thus declined,<note place="margin">Note.</note> after the firſt &amp; ſecond declenſion.
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>No. bonus, bona, bonum</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>No.<note place="margin">Niger, a, um. Tardus, a, um.</note> boni, bonae, bona.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen. boni, bonae, boni.</cell>
                        <cell>G. bonorum, bonaru<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, bonorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dat. bono, bonae, bono.</cell>
                        <cell>Da. bonis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. bonu<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, bona<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, bonum</cell>
                        <cell>A.<note place="margin">Satur, a, um.</note> bonos, bonas, bona.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vo. bone, bona, bonum.</cell>
                        <cell>Vo. boni, bonae, bona</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl. bono, bonâ, bono.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo bonis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>There are beſides theſe,<note place="margin">An except.</note> certain nouns adje<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctives
of another manner of declining, which
make the Genitive caſe ſingular in <hi>ius,</hi> and the
Dative in <hi>i:</hi> which be theſe that follow, with
their compounds;
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. unus, una, unum.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. uni, unae, una.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo unius.</cell>
                        <cell>Ge. unorum, unarum, unorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo uni.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat. unis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>A. unum, unam, unum.</cell>
                        <cell>Ac. unos, unas, una.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Voc. un<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                              <desc>•</desc>
                           </gap>, una, unum.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocat. uni, unae, una.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. uno, unâ, uno.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo unis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Note that <hi>unus,</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Note.</note> 
                  <hi>una, unum,</hi> hath not the plural
number, but when it is joyned with a word that
lacketh the ſingular number: as, <hi>Unae literae; Una
moenia.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>In like manner be declined <hi>totus,</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Alius hath aliud neut.</note> 
                  <hi>ſolus,</hi> &amp; alſo
<hi>ullus, alius, alter, uter</hi> and <hi>neuter:</hi> ſaving that theſe
five laſt rehearſed lack the vocative caſe.</p>
               <p>
                  <pb facs="tcp:99392:11"/>
A noun adjective of three articles is thus de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>clined
after the third declenſion:
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nomin.<note place="margin">Ingens,</note> hic, haec &amp;
hoc felix.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. hi &amp; hae felices,
&amp; haec felicia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen.<note place="margin">Solers,</note> hujus felicis.</cell>
                        <cell>Gen. horum, harum &amp;
horum felicium.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dutivo huic felici.<note place="margin">Capax,</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his felicibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac.<note place="margin">Vetus</note> hunc &amp; hanc fe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>licem,
&amp; hoc felix.</cell>
                        <cell>Ac. hos &amp; has felices,
&amp; haec felicia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô felix.</cell>
                        <cell>V. ô felices &amp; ô felicia,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ab. ab hoc, hac &amp;
hoc felice, vel felici.</cell>
                        <cell>Abl. ab his felicibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>No.<note place="margin">Levis &amp; leve.</note> hic &amp; haec triſtis
&amp; hoc triſte.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>No. hi &amp; hae triſtes,
&amp; haec triſtia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genit. hujus triſtis.</cell>
                        <cell>Ge. horum, harum &amp;
horum triſtium.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo huic triſti.<note place="margin">Celer cele<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ris &amp; celere.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Dativo his triſtibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. hunc &amp; hanc tri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtem
&amp; hoc triſte.<note place="margin">Melior &amp; melius.</note>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Ac. hos &amp; has triſtes,
&amp; haec triſtia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>V. ô triſtis, &amp; ô triſte</cell>
                        <cell>V. ô triſtes &amp; ô triſtia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. ab hoc, hac &amp;
hoc triſti.</cell>
                        <cell>Abl. ab his triſtibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Compariſons of Nouns.</head>
               <p>ADjectives, whoſe ſignification may increaſe
or be diminiſhed, may form compariſon.</p>
               <p>There be three degrëes of compariſon:<note place="margin">Three de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>grees of compariſon.</note> The
poſitive, the comparative, and the ſuperlative,</p>
               <p>The poſitive betokeneth the thing abſolutely
without exceſſe:<note place="margin">The poſi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive.</note> as <hi>Durus, <hi>Hard.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The comparative ſomewhat exceedeth his po<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſitive
in ſignification:<note place="margin">The compa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rative.</note> 
                  <hi>as, Durior, <hi>hardor.</hi>
                  </hi> And it
is formed of the firſt caſe of his poſitive that
endeth in <hi>i<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                  </hi> by putting thereto <hi>or</hi> and <hi>us:</hi> as of
<hi>Duri, hic &amp; haec durior, &amp; hoc durius:</hi> of <hi>Triſti, hic
&amp; haec triſtior &amp; hoc triſtius:</hi> of <hi>Dulci, hic &amp; haec
dulcior, &amp; hoc dulcius.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>The ſuperlative exceedeth his poſitive in the<note place="margin">The ſuper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lative.</note>
                  <pb facs="tcp:99392:11"/>
higheſt degree: as, <hi>Duriſſimus, <hi>Hardeſt.</hi>
                  </hi> And it is
formed of the firſt caſe of his poſitive that endeth
in <hi>i,</hi> by putting thereto <hi>ſ</hi> and <hi>ſimus,</hi> as of <hi>Duri du<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>riſſimus;
of Triſti, triſtiſſimus;</hi> of <hi>Dulci dulciſſimus.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <hi>From theſe general rules are excepted theſe
that follow;</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Exception.</note> Bonus, melior, optimus: Malus, pejor,
peſſimus: Magnus, major, maximus: Parvus, minor,
minimus: Multus, plurimus; multa, plurima; multum
plus, plurimum.</p>
               <p>And if the poſitive end in <hi>er,</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Ater.</note> the ſuperlative
is formed of the nominative caſe,<note place="margin">Teter.</note> by putting to
<hi>rimus;</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Acer.</note> as, <hi>Pulcher, pulcherrimus.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Alſo theſe nouns ending in</hi> lis, <hi>make the ſu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perlative
by changing</hi> lis <hi>into</hi> limus, <hi>as</hi> Humilis,
humillimus: ſimilis, ſimillimus: Facilis, facillimus:
Gracilis, gracillimus: Agilis, agillimus: Docilis,
docillimus.</p>
               <p>All other nouns ending in <hi>lis,</hi> do follow the
general rule aforegoing: as, <hi>Utilis, utiliſſimus.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Alſo if a vowel come before</hi> us,<note place="margin">Igneus.</note> 
                  <hi>it is compared
by</hi> Magìs<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> 
                  <hi>and</hi> Maximè:<note place="margin">Impius.</note> 
                  <hi>as</hi> Pius, magìs pius, maximè
pius:<note place="margin">Arduus<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> Strenuus</note> Aſſiduus, magìs aſſiduus, maximè aſſiduus.</p>
            </div>
         </div>
         <div n="pronoun" type="part">
            <head>Of the Pronoun.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>
                  <seg rend="decorInit">A</seg>
               </hi> Pronoun is a part of ſpeech much
like to a Noun, which is uſed in
ſhewing or rehearſing.</p>
            <p>There be fifteen Pronouns, <hi>Ego,
tu,</hi>
               <note place="margin">There be fifteen pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nouns.</note> 
               <hi>ſui, ille, ipſe, iſte, hic, is, meus, tuus,
ſuus, noſter, veſter, noſtras, veſtras.</hi> whereof four
have the Vocative caſe: as, <hi>Tu meus, noſter,</hi> and
<hi>noſtras,</hi> and all others lack the Vocative caſe.</p>
            <p>To theſe may be added their compounds, <hi>Ego<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>met,
tute, idem;</hi> and alſo <hi>Qui, quae, quod.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Theſe eight Pronouns, <hi>Ego, tu, ſui, ille, ipſe,
<pb facs="tcp:99392:12"/>
iſte,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Primitives.</note> 
               <hi>hic,</hi> and <hi>is,</hi> be Primitives: ſo called, for be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cauſe
they be not derived of others. And they
be alſo called Demonſtratives,<note place="margin">Demonſtra<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tives.</note> becauſe they
ſhew a thing not ſpoken of before.</p>
            <p>And there ſix,<note place="margin">Relatives.</note> 
               <hi>Hic, ille, iſte, is, idem,</hi> and <hi>qui,</hi> be
Relatives; becauſe they rehearſe a thing that
was ſpoken of before.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Theſe ſeven,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Derivatives.</note> Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter, veſter, no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrâs,
veſtrâs, <hi>be Derivatives: for they be derived
of their primitives,</hi> Mei, tui, ſui, noſtri, <hi>and</hi> veſtri.</p>
            <p>There belong to a Pronoun theſe five things;<note place="margin">Five things belonging to a pronoun.</note>
Number, Caſe and Gender, as are in a Noun:
Declenſion and Perſon, as here followeth.</p>
            <div type="part">
               <head>The Declenſions of Pronouns.</head>
               <p>There be four Declenſions of Pronouns.</p>
               <p>Theſe three,<note place="margin">The firſt de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>clenſion.</note> 
                  <hi>Ego, tu, ſui,</hi> be of the firſt declenſi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on,
and be thus declined;
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo Ego.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo nos.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo mei.</cell>
                        <cell>G. nostrûm vel noſtrî.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo mihi.</cell>
                        <cell>Dativo nobis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſativo me.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſativo nos.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablativo à me.</cell>
                        <cell>Abl. à nobis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo Tu.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo vos.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo tui.</cell>
                        <cell>G. veſtrûm vel veſtrî.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo tibi.</cell>
                        <cell>Dativo vobis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſativo te.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſativo vos.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô tu.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô vos.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablativo à te.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo à vobis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6" cols="2">Singulariter &amp; Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell cols="2">Nominativo caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="2">Genitivo ſui.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="2">Dativo ſibi.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="2">Accuſat. ſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="2">Vocat. caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="2">Ablat. à ſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Theſe ſix,<note place="margin">The ſecond declenſion.</note> 
                  <hi>Ille, ipſe, iſte, hic, is</hi> and <hi>qui,</hi> be of the
ſecond declenſion, and be thus declined;</p>
               <p>
                  <pb facs="tcp:99392:12"/>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nomin, iste, iſta, iſtud.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter.</cell>
                        <cell>Nomin. iſti, iſtae, iſta.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo iſtius.</cell>
                        <cell>Ge. iſtorum, iſtarum, iſtorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo iſti.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> iſtis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. iſtum, iſtam, iſtud</cell>
                        <cell>Acc. iſtos, iſtas, iſta.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. iſto, iſta<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, iſto.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo iſtis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Ille</hi> is declined like <hi>iſte;</hi> and alſo <hi>Ipſe,</hi> ſaving
that the neuter gender in the nominative caſe, &amp;
in the accuſative caſe ſingular maketh <hi>ipſum.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Nominativo hic, haec, hoc: Genitivo hujus: Da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tivo
huic: <hi>as afore in the Noun.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominat. is, ea, id.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nominativo ii, eae, ea.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo ejus.</cell>
                        <cell>G.eorum, earum, eorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo ei.</cell>
                        <cell>Dativo iis, vel eis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Accuſ. eum, eam, id.</cell>
                        <cell>Accuſativo eos, eas, ea.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablativo eo, eâ, eo.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo iis, vel eis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom. qui, quae, quod.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>N. qui, quae, quae.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genitivo cujus.</cell>
                        <cell>G. quoru<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, quaru<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, quo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ru<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo cui.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat. quibus vel queis</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac, quem, quam, quod. quî</cell>
                        <cell>Acc. quos, quas, quae.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocativo caret.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Abl. quo, quâ, quo vel</cell>
                        <cell>Ab. quibus vel queis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Likewiſe <hi>Quis</hi> and <hi>Quid</hi> be declined, whether
they be interrogatives. or Indefinites. Alſo
<hi>Quiſquis</hi> is thus declined;
<table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="3">Nom.</cell>
                        <cell>Quiſquis,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">Ac</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">Quic<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quid.</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">Abl.</cell>
                        <cell>Quoquo,<note place="margin">The com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pound of Quis.</note>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell> </cell>
                        <cell>Quaqua,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Quicquid</cell>
                        <cell>Quoquo.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Where note,<note place="margin">Note.</note> that <hi>Quid</hi> is always a ſubſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
of the Neuter gender.</p>
               <p>Theſe five,<note place="margin">The third declenſion.</note> 
                  <hi>Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter,</hi> and <hi>veſter,</hi> are
of the third declenſion, &amp; be declined like nouns
adjectives of three terminations, in this wiſe:
<table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:13"/>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>Nom, meus, mea, meum.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>N. mei, meae, mea.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Genit. mei, meae, mei.</cell>
                        <cell>G. meorum, mearu<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>, meorum.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dativo meo, meae, meo.</cell>
                        <cell>Da. meis.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. meum, meam, meum.</cell>
                        <cell>A. meos, meas, mea.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocat. mi, mea, meum.</cell>
                        <cell>Voc. mei, meae, mea.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ablat. meo, meâ, meo.</cell>
                        <cell>Ablativo meis.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>So is <hi>Noſter</hi> declined, and <hi>tuus, ſuus, veſter,</hi> ſa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ving
that theſe three laſt do lack the Vocative
caſe.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Noſtras,</hi>
                  <note place="margin">The fourth declenſion.</note> 
                  <hi>veſtras,</hi> and this noun <hi>Cujas,</hi> be of the
fourth declenſion, and be thus declined.</p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="6">Singulariter,</cell>
                        <cell>N. hic &amp; haec noſtras
&amp; hoc noſtrate.</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">Pluraliter,</cell>
                        <cell>N. hi &amp; hae noſtrates
&amp; haec noſtratia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Gen. hujus noſtratis</cell>
                        <cell>Gen. horum, harum, &amp;
horum noſtratium.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Dati. huic noſtrati.</cell>
                        <cell>Dat. his noſtratibus.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ac. hunc &amp; hanc no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrate<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>
&amp; hoc noſtrate</cell>
                        <cell>Ac. hos &amp; has noſtra<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tes,
&amp; haec noſtratia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vocativo ô noſtras,
&amp; ô noſtrate.</cell>
                        <cell>Vocat. ô noſtrates, &amp;
ô noſtratia.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ab<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> ab hoc hac &amp; hoc
noſtrate vel noſtrati.</cell>
                        <cell>Ab. ab his noſtratibus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Here is to be noted,<note place="margin">Note.</note> that <hi>Noſtras, veſtras,</hi> and
this noun <hi>Cujas,</hi> be called <hi>Gentiles,</hi> becauſe they
properly betoken pertaining to Countreys or
Nations, to Seas or Factions.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>A Pronoun hath three perſons.</head>
               <p>The firſt perſon ſpeaketh of himſelf:<note place="margin">Perſons three.</note> as, <hi>Ego,</hi>
I, <hi>Nos,</hi> we.</p>
               <p>The ſecond perſon is ſpoken to: as, <hi>Tu,</hi> Thou,
<hi>Vos,</hi> ye. And of this perſon is alſo every Vo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cative
caſe.</p>
               <p>The third perſon is ſpoken of: as, <hi>Ille,</hi> He;
<hi>Illi,</hi> They: and therefore all Nouns, Pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nouns,
and Participles, be of the third perſon.</p>
            </div>
         </div>
         <div n="verb" type="part">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:13"/>
            <head>Of a Verb.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>A</hi> Verb is a part of ſpeech declined
with mood end tenſe,<note place="margin">A verb.</note> and betoken<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>eth
doing, as, <hi>Amo, <hi>I love:</hi>
               </hi> or ſuffer<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing,
as, <hi>Amor, <hi>I am loved:</hi>
               </hi> or being;
as, <hi>Sum, <hi>I am.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of verbs,<note place="margin">Verbs Per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſonals.</note> ſuch as have perſons be called per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſonals:
as, <hi>Ego amo, tu amas.</hi> And ſuch as have no
perſons, be called imperſonals: as, <hi>Taedet, <hi>It
irketh;</hi> Oportet, <hi>it behoveth.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of verbs perſonals there be five kinds;
Active, paſſive, neuter, deponent, and com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mune.</p>
            <p>A verb active endeth in <hi>o,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Active.</note> and betokeneth to
do: as, <hi>Amo, <hi>I love;</hi>
               </hi> and by putting to <hi>r,</hi> it may
be a paſſive: as, <hi>Amor.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A verb paſſive endeth in <hi>or,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Paſſive.</note> and betokeneth
to ſuffer: as, <hi>Amor, <hi>I am loved;</hi>
               </hi> and by putting
away <hi>r</hi> it may be an active: as, <hi>Amo.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A verb neuter endeth in <hi>o</hi> or <hi>m,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Neuter.</note> and cannot
take <hi>r</hi> to make him a paſſive: as, <hi>Curro, <hi>I run;</hi>
Sum, <hi>I am.</hi>
               </hi> And it is Engliſhed ſometime active<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly:
as, <hi>Curro, <hi>I run:</hi>
               </hi> and ſometime paſſively;
as, <hi>Aegroto, <hi>I am ſick.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>A verb deponent endeth in <hi>r</hi> like a paſſive
and yet in ſignification is but either active;<note place="margin">Deponent.</note> as,
<hi>Loquor verbum, <hi>I ſpeak a word:</hi>
               </hi> or neuter; as, <hi>Glo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rior,
<hi>I boaſt.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>A verb commune endeth in <hi>r,</hi>
               <note place="margin">Commune.</note> and yet in ſi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gnification
is both active and paſſive: as, <hi>Oſcu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lor a te,
<hi>I kiſs thee;</hi> Oſculor à te, <hi>I am kiſſed of thee.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:14"/>
               <head>Moods.</head>
               <p>THere be ſix moods:<note place="margin">Moods ſix.</note> The indicative, the im<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perative,
the optative, the potential, the ſub<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>junctive
and the infinitive.</p>
               <p>The indicative mood ſheweth a reaſon true or
falſe,<note place="margin">Indicative.</note> as, <hi>Ego amo, <hi>I love:</hi>
                  </hi> or elſe asketh a que<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtion:
as, <hi>Amas tu? <hi>Doſt thou love?</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The imperative biddeth or commandeth:<note place="margin">Imperative.</note> as,
<hi>Ama, <hi>Love thou.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The optative wiſheth or deſireth,<note place="margin">Optative.</note> with theſe
ſigns, <hi>Would God, I pray God,</hi> or <hi>God grant,</hi> as <hi>Uti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nam
amem, <hi>I pray God I love:</hi>
                  </hi> and hath commonly
an adverb of wiſhing joyned with him.</p>
               <p>The potential mood is known by theſe ſigns,<note place="margin">Potential.</note>
                  <hi>May, can, might, would, ſhould, could,</hi> or <hi>ought:</hi> as,
<hi>Amem, <hi>I may,</hi>
                  </hi> or <hi>can love:</hi> without an adverb
joyned with him.</p>
               <p>The ſubjunctive mood hath evermore ſome
conjunction joyned with him:<note place="margin">Subjunctive.</note> as, <hi>Cùm amarem,
<hi>When I loved.</hi>
                  </hi> And it is called the ſubjunctive
mood, becauſe it dependeth of another verb in
the ſame ſentence, either going before, or com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ming
after: as, <hi>Cùm amarem, eram miſer; <hi>When I
loved, I was a wretch.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The infinitive ſignifieth to do,<note place="margin">Infinitive,</note> to ſuffer, or to
be, and hath neither number nor perſon, nor
nominative caſe before him: and is known
commonly by this ſigne, <hi>To:</hi> as, <hi>Amare, <hi>To love.</hi>
                  </hi>
Alſo when two verbs come together without a<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ny
nominative caſe between them, then the lat<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ter
ſhall be the infinitive mood: as, <hi>Cupio diſcere,
<hi>I deſire to learn.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Gerunds.</head>
               <p>THere be moreover belonging to the infinitive
mood of verbs,<note place="margin">Gerunds three; Di, Do, dum.</note> certain voices called Gerunds
<pb facs="tcp:99392:14"/>
ending in <hi>di, do,</hi> and <hi>dum:</hi> which have both the
active and paſſive ſignification: as, <hi>Amandi, <hi>Of
loving,</hi>
                  </hi> or <hi>of being loved: <hi>Amando, In loving,</hi>
                  </hi> or <hi>in
being loved: <hi>Amandum,</hi> To love,</hi> or <hi>to be loved.</hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Supines.</head>
               <p>THere be alſo appertaining unto verbs two
ſupines:<note place="margin">Supines two, in <hi>um,</hi> and <hi>u.</hi>
                  </note> the one ending in <hi>um,</hi> which is cal<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>led
the firſt ſupine, becauſe it hath the ſignifica<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion
of the verb active; as, <hi>Eo amatum, <hi>I go to love:</hi>
                  </hi>
And the other in <hi>u,</hi> which is called the latter
ſupine, becauſe it hath for the moſt part the
ſignification paſſive; as, <hi>Difficilis amatu, <hi>Hard to
be loved.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Tenſes.</head>
               <p>THere be five tenſes or times:<note place="margin">Tenſes five.</note> the preſent
tenſe, the preterimperfect, the preterperfect,
the preterpluperfect, and the future tenſe.</p>
               <p>The preſent tenſe ſpeaketh of the time that
now is:<note place="margin">Preſent tenſe.</note> as, <hi>Amo, <hi>I love.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The preterimperfect tenſe ſpeaketh of the
time not perfectly paſt:<note place="margin">Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect.</note> as, <hi>Amabam, <hi>I loved,</hi>
                  </hi> or
<hi>did love.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>The preterperfect tenſe ſpeaketh of the time
perfectly paſt,<note place="margin">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect.</note> with this ſigne <hi>Have:</hi> as, <hi>Amavi,
<hi>I have loved.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The preterpluperfect tenſe ſpeaketh of the
time more then perfectly paſt,<note place="margin">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect.</note> with this ſigne
<hi>Had:</hi> as, <hi>A maveram, <hi>I had loved.</hi>
                  </hi>
               </p>
               <p>The future tenſe ſpeaketh of the time to
come,<note place="margin">Future.</note> with this ſigne <hi>Shall</hi> or <hi>will:</hi> as, <hi>Amabo,
<hi>I ſhall</hi>
                  </hi> or <hi>will love<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                  </hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:15"/>
               <head>Perſons.</head>
               <p>THere be alſo in verbs three perſons in both
<hi>numbers:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Perſons three.</note> 
                  <hi>as,</hi> Singulariter, Ego amo, <hi>I love;</hi> Tu
amas, <hi>Thou loveſt;</hi> Ille amat, <hi>He loveth.</hi> Pluraliter,
Nos amamus, <hi>We love;</hi> Vos amatis, <hi>Ye love;</hi> Illiamant
<hi>They love.</hi>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <head>Conjugations.</head>
               <p>VErbs have four conjugations,<note place="margin">Conjugati<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ons four.</note> which be
known after this manner.</p>
               <p>The firſt conjugation hath <hi>a</hi> long before <hi>re</hi>
and <hi>ris:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">1</note> as, <hi>Ama<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>re ama<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>ris.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>The ſecond coniugation hath <hi>e</hi> long before <hi>re</hi>
and <hi>ris:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">2</note> as, <hi>Doce<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>re, Doce<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>ris.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>The third conjugation hath <hi>e</hi> ſhort before <hi>re</hi>
and <hi>ris:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">3</note> as, <hi>Legĕre, legĕris.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>The fourth conjugation hath <hi>i</hi> long before <hi>re</hi>
and <hi>ris:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">4</note> as, <hi>Audi<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>re, audi<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>ris.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <head>Verbs in O, of the four Conjugations
be declined after theſe examples.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>AMo, amas, amavi, amare: amandi,
amando, amandum: amatum, amatu:
amans, amaturus.</cell>
                        <cell>To love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doceo, doces, docui, docere: docendi,
docendo, docendum: doctum, doctu: do<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cens,
docturus.</cell>
                        <cell>To teach.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lego, legis, legi, legere: legendi, le<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gendo,
legendum: lectum, lectu: legens,
lecturus.</cell>
                        <cell>To read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audio, audis, audivi, audire: audiendi
audiendo, audiendum: auditum, auditu:
audiens, auditurus.</cell>
                        <cell>To hear.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:15"/>
                     <head>Indicative Mood, Preſent tenſe</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="3">Singular,</cell>
                        <cell cols="3">Plural,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>I love, or do love,</cell>
                        <cell>thou loveſt, or doſt love,</cell>
                        <cell>he loveth, or doth love,</cell>
                        <cell>We love, or do love,</cell>
                        <cell>Ye love, or do love.</cell>
                        <cell>They love, or do love</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>AMo,</cell>
                        <cell>amas,</cell>
                        <cell>amat.</cell>
                        <cell>Amamus,</cell>
                        <cell> amatis,</cell>
                        <cell>amant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doceo,</cell>
                        <cell>doces,</cell>
                        <cell>docet.</cell>
                        <cell>Docemus,</cell>
                        <cell> docetis,</cell>
                        <cell>docent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lego,</cell>
                        <cell>legis,</cell>
                        <cell>legit.</cell>
                        <cell>Legimus,</cell>
                        <cell>legitis,</cell>
                        <cell>legunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audio,</cell>
                        <cell>audis,</cell>
                        <cell>audit.</cell>
                        <cell>Audimus,</cell>
                        <cell>auditis,</cell>
                        <cell>audiunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amabam,</item>
                              <item>Docebam,</item>
                              <item>Legebam,</item>
                              <item>Audiebam,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>bas, bat. <hi>Plur.</hi> bamus, batis, bant.</cell>
                        <cell>I loved or did love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe
ſingu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lar,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amavi,</item>
                              <item>Docui,</item>
                              <item>Legi,</item>
                              <item>Audivi,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>iſti, it. <hi>Plur.</hi> imus, iſtis, êrunt vel êre.</cell>
                        <cell>I have loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaveram,</item>
                              <item>Docueram,</item>
                              <item>Legeram,</item>
                              <item>Audiveram,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ras, rat. <hi>Plur.</hi> ramus, ratis, rant.</cell>
                        <cell>I had loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amabo,</item>
                              <item>Docebo,</item>
                              <item>Legam,</item>
                              <item>Audiam,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <p>bis, bit. <hi>Plur.</hi> bimus, bitis, bunt.</p>
                           <p>es, et. <hi>Plur.</hi> emus, etis, ent.</p>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>I ſhall or will love.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:16"/>
                     <head>Imperative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="4">Love, Love he, or Love we, or Love, Love they, or
thou: let him love, let us love: ye: let them love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular.</cell>
                        <cell>Ama, amet,
amato: amato:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> amemus,</cell>
                        <cell>amate, ament,
amarore: amanto.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> doceamus,</cell>
                        <cell>Doce, doceat,
doceto: doceto:</cell>
                        <cell>docete, doceant,
docetote: doce<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>to.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lege, legat,
legito: legito</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> legamus,</cell>
                        <cell>legite, legant,
legitote: legunto.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audi, audiat,
audito: audito</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> audiamus,</cell>
                        <cell>audite, audiant,
auditote: audiunto.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Optative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="2">Preſent tenſe ſing.
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amem, ames, amet.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> utin. amemus, ametis, ent.</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">God grant I love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Doceam,</item>
                              <item>Legam,</item>
                              <item>Audiam,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>as, at. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam amus, atis, ant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amarem,</item>
                              <item>Docerem,</item>
                              <item>Legerem<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                              </item>
                              <item>Audirem<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                              </item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>res, ret. <hi>Pl.</hi> utinam remus, retis, rent.</cell>
                        <cell>Would God I loved, or did love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe ſingular,
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaverim,</item>
                              <item>Docuerim,</item>
                              <item>Legerim,</item>
                              <item>Audiverim<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                              </item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>I pray God I have loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaviſſem,</item>
                              <item>Docuiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Legiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Audiviſſem</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ſes, ſet. <hi>Pl.</hi> utinam ſemus, ſetis, ſent.</cell>
                        <cell>Would God I had loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future
Senſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amavero,</item>
                              <item>Docuero,</item>
                              <item>Legero,</item>
                              <item>Audivero,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>God grant I ſhall or will love hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:16"/>
                     <head>Potential Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="2">Preſent
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amem, ames, amet.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> amemus, ametis, ament.</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">I may or can love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Doceam,</item>
                              <item>Legam,</item>
                              <item>Audiam,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>as, at. <hi>Plur.</hi> amus, atis, ant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amarem,</item>
                              <item>Docerem,</item>
                              <item>Legerem,</item>
                              <item>Audirem,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>res, ret, <hi>Plur.</hi> remus, retis, rent.</cell>
                        <cell>I might, would, ſhould, ought, or could love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe
ſingul.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaverim,</item>
                              <item>Docuerim,</item>
                              <item>Legerim,</item>
                              <item>Audiverim,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>I might, would, ſhould, or ought to have loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaviſſem,</item>
                              <item>Docuiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Legiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Audiviſſem,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ſes, ſet. <hi>Plur.</hi> ſemus, ſetis, ſent.</cell>
                        <cell>I might, would, ſhould, or ought to had loved,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amavero,</item>
                              <item>Docuero,</item>
                              <item>Legero,</item>
                              <item>Audivero,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>I may or can love hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Subjunctive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="2">Preſent
tenſe ſing.
<hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amem, ames, amet.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm amemus, ametis, ent.</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">I may or can love hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Doceam,</item>
                              <item>Legam,</item>
                              <item>Audiam,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>as, at. <hi>Plural.</hi> amus, atis, ant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <pb facs="tcp:99392:17"/>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amarem,</item>
                              <item>Docerem,</item>
                              <item>Legerem,</item>
                              <item>Audirem,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>res, ret. <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm remus, retis, rent.</cell>
                        <cell>When I loved, or did love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe
ſingul. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaverim,</item>
                              <item>Docuerim,</item>
                              <item>Legerim,</item>
                              <item>Audiverim,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>When I have loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amaviſſem,</item>
                              <item>Docuiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Legiſſem,</item>
                              <item>Audiviſſem,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ſes, ſet. <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm ſemus, ſetis, ſent.</cell>
                        <cell>When I had loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,
<hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>
                           <list>
                              <item>Amavero,</item>
                              <item>Docuero,</item>
                              <item>Legero,</item>
                              <item>Audivero,</item>
                           </list>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>ris, rit. <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm rimus, ritis, rint.</cell>
                        <cell>When I ſhall or will love.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Infinitive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent and Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amare,</cell>
                        <cell>To Love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docere,</cell>
                        <cell>To Teach.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legere,</cell>
                        <cell>To Read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audire,</cell>
                        <cell>To Hear.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterperf. tenſe and Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amaviſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To have or had Loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiviſſe.</cell>
                        <cell>To have or had Heard.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docuiſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To have or had Taught.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legiſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To have or had Read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amaturum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To love hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docturum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To teach hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lecturum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To read hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditurum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To hear hereafter.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Gerunds.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Amandi,</hi> of loving:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>do,</hi> in loving:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>dum,</hi> to love,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Docendi,</hi> of teaching:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>do,</hi> in teaching:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>dum,</hi> to teach</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Legendi,</hi> of reading:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>do,</hi> in reading:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>dum,</hi> to read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Audiendi,</hi> of hearing:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>do,</hi> in hearing:</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>dum,</hi> to hear.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">
                           <pb facs="tcp:99392:17"/>
Supines.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatum,</cell>
                        <cell>To Love.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatu,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Loved,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctum,</cell>
                        <cell>To Teach.</cell>
                        <cell>Doctu,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Taught.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectum,</cell>
                        <cell>To Read.</cell>
                        <cell>Lectu,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditum,</cell>
                        <cell>To Hear.</cell>
                        <cell>Auditu,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Heard.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">A parti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ciple
of the pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſent
tenſe</cell>
                        <cell>Amans,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>loving.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docens,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>teaching.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legens,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>reading.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiens,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>hearing.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">The parti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ciple
of the firſt Fu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ture
tenſe,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Amaturus,</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>to love or about to love.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Docturus,</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>to teach or about to teach.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Lecturus,</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>to read or about to read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Auditurus,</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>to hear or about to hear.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>Before we decline any verbs in <hi>or,</hi> for ſupplying of many
tenſes lacking in all ſuch verbs, we muſt learn to de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cline
this verb <hi>Sum</hi> in this wiſe following,</p>
               <p>Sum, es, fui, eſſe, futurus: <hi>To be.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <head>Indicative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preſent tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>SUm, <hi>I am:</hi> es, eſt. <hi>Puraliter</hi> Sumus, eſtis, ſunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſingular.</cell>
                        <cell>Eram, <hi>I was:</hi> eras, erat. <hi>Pluraliter</hi> eramus, era<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tis,
erant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterperf. tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Fui, <hi>I have been:</hi> fuiſti, fuit. <hi>Pluraliter</hi> fuimus, Fuiſtis, fuerunt vel fuêre.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſingul.</cell>
                        <cell>Fueram, <hi>I had been:</hi> fueras, fuerat, <hi>Pluraliter</hi> fue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ramus,
fueratis, fuerant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Ero, <hi>I ſhall or will be:</hi> eris, erit. <hi>Pluraliter</hi> erimus, eritis, erunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:18"/>
                     <head>Imperative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="3">Preſent tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular.</cell>
                        <cell>Sis,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">be thou</cell>
                        <cell>Sit</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> Simus,</cell>
                        <cell>Sitis,</cell>
                        <cell>Sint</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Es,</cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                        <cell>Eſte,</cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Eſto</cell>
                        <cell>Eſto</cell>
                        <cell>Eſtote</cell>
                        <cell>Sun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>to.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Optative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preſent ten. ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Sim, <hi>I pray God I be:</hi> ſis, ſit. <hi>Plural,</hi> utin. ſimus, ſitis, ſint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſing. <hi>utin<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                                 <desc>•</desc>
                              </gap>m</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Eſſem, <hi>Would God I were:</hi> eſſes, eſſet. <hi>Plur.</hi> utin. eſſemus, eſſetis, eſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterperf. tenſe ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuerim, <hi>would God I have been:</hi> fueris, fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam fuerimus, fueritis fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuiſſem, <hi>would God I had been:</hi> fuiſſes, fuiſſet. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam fuiſſemus, fuiſſetis, fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future ten. ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuero, <hi>God grant I be hereafter:</hi> fueris, fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Potential Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preſent tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Sim <hi>I may or can be:</hi> ſis, ſit: <hi>Plural.</hi> ſimus, ſitis, ſint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſingular.</cell>
                        <cell>Eſſem, <hi>I might or could be:</hi> eſſes, eſſet. <hi>Pl.</hi> eſſe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus,
eſſetis, eſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterperf. tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Fuerim.</hi> I might, could, ſhould, or ought to have been: <hi>fueris, fuerit. <hi>Pl.</hi> fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Fuiſſem,</hi> I might, could, ſhould, or ought to ha<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1+ letters">
                              <desc>•…</desc>
                           </gap> been: <hi>fuiſſes fuiſſet. <hi>Pl.</hi> fuiſſemus, fuiſſetis, fuiſſent.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Fuero. <hi>I may or can be hereafter:</hi> fueris, fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:18"/>
                     <head>Subjunctive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preſent ten. ſingul. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Sim, <hi>When I am:</hi> ſis, ſit. <hi>Plural,</hi> cùm ſimus, ſitis, ſint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Eſſem, <hi>When I was:</hi> eſſes, eſſet. <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm eſſemus, eſſetis, eſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preter-Perf. tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuerim <hi>When I have been:</hi> fueris, fuerit. <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuiſſem, <hi>When I had been:</hi> fuiſſes, fuiſſet: <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm fuiſſemus, fuiſſetis, fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future ten. ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Fuero, <hi>When I ſhall or will be:</hi> fueris, fuerit. <hi>Plur.</hi> cùm fuerimus, fueritis, fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Infinitive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Preſent and Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Eſſe,</hi> To be.</cell>
                        <cell>Preterfect &amp; Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe,</cell>
                        <cell>Fuiſſe</cell>
                        <cell>To have or had been.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Future ten.</cell>
                        <cell>Fore vel futurum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>To be hereafter.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <list>
                     <head>Verbs in Or of the four Conjugations be
declined after theſe examples.</head>
                     <item>AMor, amâris vel amâre: amatus ſum vel fui, amâri: amatus,
amandus. <hi>To be loved.</hi>
                     </item>
                     <item>Doceor, doc<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="2 letters">
                           <desc>••</desc>
                        </gap>is vel docêre: doctus ſum vel fui, doceri: doctus,
docendus. <hi>To be taught.</hi>
                     </item>
                     <item>Legor, legeris vel legere: lectus ſum vel fui, legi<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> lectus, legendus.
<hi>To be read.</hi>
                     </item>
                     <item>Audior, audîris vel audîre; auditus ſum vel fui, audiri: auditus,
audiendus. <hi>To be heard.</hi>
                     </item>
                  </list>
                  <table>
                     <head>
                        <pb facs="tcp:99392:19"/>Indicative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amor, amâris vel amâre, amatur. <hi>I am loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">
                           <hi>Plural.</hi> mur, mini, ntur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doceor, docêris vel docêre, docetur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legor, legeris vel legere, legitur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audior audîris vel audîre, auditur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſingular.</cell>
                        <cell>Amabar, <hi>I was loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">baris vel bare, batur. <hi>Plur.</hi> bamur, ba<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mini,
bantur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docebar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legebar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiebar</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterperf. tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>I have been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">
                           <hi>ſum vel fui,</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">tus es vel fuiſti, tus eſt vel fuit. <hi>Pl.</hi> ti ſumus vel fui<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus,
ti eſtis vel fuiſtis, ti ſunt, fuêrunt vel fuêre.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe ſingul.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus I had been loved.</cell>
                        <cell rows="4">eram vel fueram,</cell>
                        <cell rows="4">tus eras vel fueras, tus erat vel fuerat. <hi>Pl.</hi> ti eramus vel fueramus, ti eratis vel fue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ratis,
ti erant vel fuerant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amabor, <hi>I ſhall or will be loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="2"> beris vel ere, itur. <hi>Pl.</hi> bimur, imini, untur</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docebor,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legar,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">êris vel êre etur. <hi>Pl.</hi> emur, emini, entur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audier,</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Imperative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell> </cell>
                        <cell>Be thou loved.</cell>
                        <cell>Let him be loved.</cell>
                        <cell>Let us be loved.</cell>
                        <cell>Be ye loved.</cell>
                        <cell>Let them be loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preſent tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amare,</cell>
                        <cell>ametur,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> amemur.</cell>
                        <cell>Amamini,</cell>
                        <cell> amentur,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>amator:</cell>
                        <cell> amator.</cell>
                        <cell>amaminor:</cell>
                        <cell> amantor.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docere,</cell>
                        <cell> doceatur,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> doce<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>amur.</cell>
                        <cell>Docemini,</cell>
                        <cell> doceantur</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>docetor:</cell>
                        <cell> docetor.</cell>
                        <cell>doceminor:</cell>
                        <cell>docentor.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legere,</cell>
                        <cell> legatur,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> lega<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mur.</cell>
                        <cell>Legimini,</cell>
                        <cell>legantur,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>legitor:</cell>
                        <cell>legitor.</cell>
                        <cell>legiminor:</cell>
                        <cell>leguntor.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audire,</cell>
                        <cell> audiatur</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>P.</hi> audi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>amur.</cell>
                        <cell>Audimini,</cell>
                        <cell> audiantur,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>auditor:</cell>
                        <cell> auditor.</cell>
                        <cell>audiminor:</cell>
                        <cell> audiuntor.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:19"/>
                     <head>Optative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent tenſe ſing. <hi>utinam.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amer, <hi>God grant I be loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>êris vel êre, êtur. <hi>Pl.</hi> utin. êmur, êmini, entur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docear,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">aris vel are, atur. <hi>Pl.</hi> utin. amur, amini, antur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſingular, <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amarer, <hi>Would God I were loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">reris vel rere, retur. <hi>Pl</hi> utin remur, remi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ni,
rentur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audirer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe ſingular. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>I pray God I have been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4"> ſim vel fuerim, tus ſis vel fueris, tus ſit vel fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> utin. ti ſimus vel fue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rimus,
ti ſitis vel fueritis, ti ſint vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſingular, <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>Would God I have been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">eſſem vel fuiſſem tus eſſes vel fuiſſes, tus eſſet vel fuiſſet. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam ti eſſemus vel fuiſſemus, ti eſſetis vel fuiſſetis, ti eſſent vel fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>God grant I be loved hereafter.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">ero vel ſuero, tus eris vel fueris, tus erit vel fuerit. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam ti erimus vel fuerimus, ti eritis vel fueritis, ti erunt vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Potential Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amer, <hi>I may or can be loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>êris vel êre, êtur. <hi>Pl</hi> êmur, êmini, entur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docear,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">aris vel are, atur. <hi>Pl.</hi> amur. amini antur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">
                           <pb facs="tcp:99392:20"/>Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amarer, <hi>I Would, ſhould, or ought to be loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4"> reris vel rere, retur. <hi>Plur.</hi> remur, remini, rentur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audirer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe ſingul.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>I would, ſhould, or ought to had been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">ſim vel fuerim, tus ſis vel fueris, tus ſit vel fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> ti ſimus vel fue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rimus,
ti ſitis vel fueriris, ti ſint vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>I would, ſhould, or ought to had been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">eſſem vel fuiſſem, tus eſſes vel fuiſſes, tus eſſet vel fuiſſet. <hi>Plural.</hi> ti eſſemus vel fuiſſemus, ti eſſetis vel fuiſſetis, ti eſſent vel fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>I may or can be loved hereafter.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4"> ero vel fuero, tus eris vel fueris, tus erit vel fuerit. <hi>Plural.</hi> ti erimus vel fu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>erimus,
ti eritis vel fueritis, ti erunt vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Subjunctive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amer, <hi>when i am loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">aris vel are, atur. <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm amur, amini, antur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docear,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiar,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amarer, <hi>When I was loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4"> rêris vel rêre, rêtur. <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm rêmur. rêmini, rentur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legerer,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audirer.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe ſingular. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>When I have been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">ſim vel fuerim, tus ſis vel fueris, tus ſit vel fuerit. <hi>Pl.</hi> cùm ti ſimus vel fuerimus, ti ſitis vel fueritis, ti ſint vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">
                           <pb facs="tcp:99392:20"/>Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing. <hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>When I had been loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4"> eſſem vel fuiſſem, tus eſſes vel fuiſſes, tus eſſet vel fuiſſet. <hi>Pluraliter,</hi> cùm ti eſſe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus
vel fuiſſemus, ti eſſetis vel fuiſſetis, ti eſſent vel fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,
<hi>cùm</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amatus <hi>When I ſhall or will be loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">ero vel fuero, tus eris vel fueris, tus erit vel fuerit. <hi>Pluraliter,</hi> cùm ri erimus vel fuerimus, ti eritis vel fueritis, ti erunt vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Infinitive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preſent and Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amari</cell>
                        <cell>To be Loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doceri,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Taught.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legi,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiri,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Heard.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Preterperf, tenſe and Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatum <hi>To have or had been loved, &amp;c.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell rows="4">eſſe vel fuiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctum</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectum</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditum</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">Future tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatum iri, vel amandum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To be loved herafter</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctum iri, vel docendum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To be taught herafter</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectum iri, vel legendum eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To be read herafter</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditum iri, vel audiendu<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g> eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>To be heard herafter</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">A participle of the Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Amatus,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Loved.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Doctus,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Taught.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Lectus,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Read.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Auditus,</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Heard.</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="4">A participle of the Fu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ture
in <hi>dus.</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Amandus,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Loved.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Docendus,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Taught.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Legendus,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Read.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Audiendus,</cell>
                        <cell>To be Heard.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
            </div>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:21"/>
               <head>Of Certain Verbs going out of Rule,
which are declined and formed in
manner following.</head>
               <p>POſſum potes, potui, poſſe: potens: <hi>To may or can</hi>
Volo, vis, volui, velle: volendi, volendo volendum:
ſupinis caret, volens: <hi>To will, or to be willing.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Nolo, non vis, nolui, nolle: nolendi, nolendo, no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lendum:
ſupinis caret, nolens: <hi>To nill, or to be
unwilling.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Malo, mavis malui, malle: malendi, malendo,
malendum: ſupinis caret, malens: <hi>To have rather,
or to be more willing.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Edo, edis vel es, edi, edere vel eſſe: edendi, edendo,
edendum: eſum eſu, vel eſtum, eſtu: edens, eſurus,
vel eſturus: <hi>To eat.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Fio, fis, factus ſum vel fui, fieri: factus, faciendus:
<hi>To be made, or to be done.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Fero, fers, tuli ferre: ferendi, ferendo, ferendum:
latum latu: ferens, laturus: <hi>To bear, or ſuffer.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Feror, ferris vel ferre, latus ſum vel fui, ferri: latus,
ferendus: <hi>To be born or ſuffered.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <head>Indicative.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preſent tenſe ſingular.</cell>
                        <cell>POſſum, potes, poteſt.</cell>
                        <cell rows="8">Pluraliter.</cell>
                        <cell>Poſſumus, poteſtis, poſſunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Volo, vis, vult.</cell>
                        <cell>Volumus, vultis volunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolo, non vis, non vult.</cell>
                        <cell>Nolumus, non vultis, nolunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malo, mavis mavult.</cell>
                        <cell>Malumus<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> mavultis, malunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edo, edis, vel es, edit vel eſt.</cell>
                        <cell>Edimus, editis vel eſtis, e<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fio, fis, fit.</cell>
                        <cell>Fimus, fitis, fiunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fero, fers, fert.</cell>
                        <cell>Ferimus fertis, ferunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Feror, ferris vel ferre, fertur.</cell>
                        <cell>Ferimur, ferimini, ferun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tur.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:21"/>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular.</cell>
                        <cell>Poteram,</cell>
                        <cell rows="7">as, at. <hi>Plural.</hi> amus, atis, ant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Volebam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolebam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malebam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edebam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fiebam.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferebam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferebar,</cell>
                        <cell>baris vel bare, batur. <hi>Plur.</hi> bamur bamini, bantur.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect
tenſe
ſingul.</cell>
                        <cell>Potui,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">iſti, it. <hi>Pl.</hi> imus, iſtis, êrunt, vel êre.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Volui,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolui,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malui,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edi,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Tuli,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Factus</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">ſum vel fui, tus es vel fuiſti, tus eſt vel fuit. <hi>Plur<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                           </hi> ti ſumus vel fuimus, ti eſtis vel fu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>iſtis,
ti ſunt, fuêrunt, vel fúêre.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Latus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Poteram,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">ras, rat. <hi>Plur.</hi> ramus, ra<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tis,
rant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Volueram,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nol<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                              <desc>•</desc>
                           </gap>eram</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malueram</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ederam<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Tuleram,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Factus</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">eram vel fueram, tus eras vel fueras, tus
erat vel fuerat. <hi>Plur.</hi> ti eramus vel fue<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ramus,
ti eratis vel fueratis, ti erant vel
fuerant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Latus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Future
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular.</cell>
                        <cell>Potero,</cell>
                        <cell>eris, erit. <hi>Plur.</hi> Poterimus, eritis, erunt.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Volam,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">es, et. <hi>Plur.</hi> emus etis, ent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fiam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Feram,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferar,</cell>
                        <cell>ferêris vel ferêre, feretur. <hi>Plur.</hi> feremur, fe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>remini,
ferentur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell cols="3">
                           <hi>Poſſum, Volo, Malo,</hi> have no imperative mood.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <pb facs="tcp:99392:22"/>
                     <head>Imperative Mood. Preſent
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Noli,</cell>
                        <cell>nolito.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Plural<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                           </hi> Nolite,</cell>
                        <cell>nolitote.</cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Es, eſto.</cell>
                        <cell>edat,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> Edamus,</cell>
                        <cell>edite, eſte,</cell>
                        <cell>edant</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>ede.</cell>
                        <cell>eſto,</cell>
                        <cell>eſtote,</cell>
                        <cell>edun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>to.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>edito:</cell>
                        <cell>edito.</cell>
                        <cell>editote:</cell>
                        <cell> </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="2">Fito tu:</cell>
                        <cell>Fiat.</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> Fiamus,</cell>
                        <cell>Fite,</cell>
                        <cell>Fiant,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>fito.</cell>
                        <cell>fitote:</cell>
                        <cell>fiunto.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fer.</cell>
                        <cell>Ferat,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Plur.</hi> Fera<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus,</cell>
                        <cell>Ferte,</cell>
                        <cell>Ferant,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>ferto:</cell>
                        <cell>ferto.</cell>
                        <cell>fertote:</cell>
                        <cell>ferunto.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferre,</cell>
                        <cell>Feratur,</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> Fe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ramur.</cell>
                        <cell>Ferimini</cell>
                        <cell>Ferantur,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>fertor:</cell>
                        <cell>fertor.</cell>
                        <cell>feriminor</cell>
                        <cell>feruntor.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
                  <table>
                     <head>Optative Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8"> Preſent tenſe ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Poſſim.</cell>
                        <cell rows="4">is, it. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam imus, itis, int.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Velim.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edam,</cell>
                        <cell rows="3">as, at. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam amus, atis ant.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fiam,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Feram,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferar, raris vel rare, ratur.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>P.</hi> utin. amur, amini, antur.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect tenſe ſing. <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Poſſem,</cell>
                        <cell rows="7">es, et. <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam emus,
etis, ent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Vellem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nollem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Mallem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ederem vel eſſem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fierem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferrem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferrer, rêris vel rêre, rêtur.</cell>
                        <cell>
                           <hi>Pl.</hi> utin rêmur, rêmini, rentur,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fect tenſe ſingular, <hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Potuerim,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">ris, rit <hi>Plur.</hi> utinam ri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus,
ritis, rint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Voluerim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Noluerim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Maluerim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ederim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Tulerim,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Factus</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">ſim vel fuerim, tus ſis vel fueris, tus ſit vel
fuerit, <hi>Plur.</hi> u<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                              <desc>•</desc>
                           </gap>inam ti ſimus vel fuerimus,
ti ſitis vel fueritis, ti ſint vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe ſing.
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Potuiſſem,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">ſes, ſet. <hi>Pl.</hi> ut in. ſemus,
ſetis, ſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Voluiſſem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Noluiſſem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Maluiſſem<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
                        </cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ediſſem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Tuliſſem,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Factus</cell>
                        <cell rows="2">eſſem vel fuiſſem, tus eſſes vel fuiſſes tus eſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſet
vel fuiſſet. <hi>Plur.</hi> utin<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> ti eſſemus vel
fuiſſemus, ti eſſetis vel fuiſſetis, ti eſſent
vel fuiſſent.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Latus</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">
                           <pb facs="tcp:99392:22"/>Future
tenſe ſin<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gular,
<hi>utinam</hi>
                        </cell>
                        <cell>Potuero,</cell>
                        <cell rows="6">ris, rit. <hi>Plural.</hi> utinam ri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mus,
ritis, rint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Voluero,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Noluero,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Maluero,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edero,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Tulero,</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Factus</cell>
                        <cell>ero vel fuero, tus eris vel fueris, tus erit
vel fuerit. <hi>Pl.</hi> utin. ti erimus vel fuerimus,
ti eritis vel fueritis, ti erunt vel fuerint.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Latus</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>The Potential and the Subjunctive mood be
formed like the optative in voice, and do differ
onely in ſignification and ſigne of the mood.</p>
               <p>
                  <table>
                     <head>Infinitive Mood.</head>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="8">Preſent
tenſe and
Preterim<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perf.
tenſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Poſſe,</cell>
                        <cell rows="8">Preterperf. and Pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>terpluperfect
tenſe,</cell>
                        <cell>Potuiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Velle,</cell>
                        <cell>Voluiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Nolle,</cell>
                        <cell>Noluiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Malle,</cell>
                        <cell>Maluiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Edere vel eſſe,</cell>
                        <cell>Ediſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferre,</cell>
                        <cell>Tuliſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Fieri,</cell>
                        <cell>Factum eſſe vel fuiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Ferri,</cell>
                        <cell>Latum eſſe vel fuiſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell rows="2">Future tenſe
ſing.</cell>
                        <cell>Eſurum eſſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Factum iri, vel faciendum eſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                     <row>
                        <cell>Laturum eſſe.</cell>
                        <cell>Latum iri, vel ferendum eſſe.</cell>
                     </row>
                  </table>
               </p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Eo</hi> and <hi>Queo</hi> make <hi>Ibam</hi> and <hi>Quibam</hi> in the
preterimperfect tenſe of the Indicative mood,
and <hi>Ibo</hi> and <hi>Quibo</hi> in the future tenſe: and in all
other moods, and tenſes are varied like verbs in
<hi>o</hi> of the fourth Conjugation; ſaving that they
make their gerunds, <hi>Eundi, cundo, eundum. Que<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>undi,
quendo, queundum.</hi>
               </p>
               <p>Of the preterperfect tenſe of the Indicative
mood,<note place="margin">Tenſes formed of the preter<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect tenſe.</note> be formed the preterpluperfect tenſe of the
ſame mood; the preterperfect tenſe, the preterplu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perfect
tenſe, and the future tenſe, of the Opta<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
mood, the Potential mood, and the Subjun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctive
mood; the preterperfect tenſe, and the pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>terpluperfect
tenſe of the Infinitive mood: as of
<pb facs="tcp:99392:23"/>
                  <hi>amavi,</hi> are formed <hi>Amaveram, amaverim, amavero,</hi>
by changing <hi>i</hi> into <hi>o</hi> ſhort: and, <hi>Amaviſſem, ama<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>viſſe,</hi>
keeping <hi>i</hi> ſtill.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>IMperſonals be declined throughout all
Moods and Tenſes in the voice of the third
perſon ſingular onely:</hi>
                  <note place="margin">Imperſo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nals.</note> 
                  <hi>as,</hi> Delectat, delectabat, dele<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctavit,
delectaverat, delectabit. Decet, decebat, decuit,
decuerat, decebit, decere. Studetur ſtudebatur, ſtuditum
eſt vel fuit, ſtuditum erat vel fuerat, ſtudebitur, &amp;c.</p>
               <p>And they have commonly before their En<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gliſh,
this ſigne <hi>It:</hi> as, It delighteth, <hi>Delectat.</hi>
It becometh not, <hi>Non decet.</hi>
               </p>
            </div>
         </div>
         <div n="participle" type="part">
            <head>Of a Participle.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>
                  <seg rend="decorInit">A</seg>
               </hi> Participle is a part of ſpeech de<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rived
of a Verb: and taketh part
of a Noun, as Gender, caſe, and
declenſion: and part of a Verb, as
Tenſe and ſignification: and part
of both, as Number and figure.</p>
            <p>There be four kinds of Participles:<note place="margin">Four kinds of partici<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ples.</note> one of the
Preſent tenſe, another of the preter tenſe; one of
the Future in <hi>rus,</hi> &amp; another of the Future in <hi>dus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Participle of the Preſent tenſe hath his
Engliſh ending in <hi>ing;</hi>
               <note place="margin">Preſent tenſe.</note> as <hi>Loving:</hi> &amp; his Latine
in <hi>ans</hi> or <hi>ens;</hi> as <hi>Amans, docens.</hi> And it is formed
of the preterimperfect tenſe of the Indicative
Mood by changing the laſt ſyllabe into <hi>
                  <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>s:</hi> as,
<hi>Amabam, amans. Audiebam, audiens. Auxiliabar,
auxilians. Poteram, potens.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Participle of the Future in <hi>rus</hi> betokeneth
to do,<note place="margin">The firſt Fu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ture tenſe in <hi>rus.</hi>
               </note> like the Infinitive mood of the Active
voice: as, <hi>Amaturus, <hi>To love,</hi>
               </hi> or <hi>about to love.</hi> And
it is formed of the latter Supine, by putting to
<hi>rus:</hi> as <hi>doctu, docturus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Participle of the Preter tenſe hath his En<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gliſh<note place="margin">Preter tenſe.</note>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:23"/>
ending in d, t, or n; as <hi>loved, taught, ſlain:</hi> and
his Latine in <hi>tus, ſus, xus;</hi> as, <hi>Amatus, viſus, nexus;</hi>
and one in <hi>uus,</hi> as <hi>Mortuus.</hi> And it is formed of
the latter Supine, by putting to s: as, <hi>Lectu,
lectus;</hi> except <hi>Mortuus</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Participle of the Future in <hi>dus</hi> betokeneth
to ſuffer,<note place="margin">The ſecond Future tenſe in <hi>dus.</hi>
               </note> like the Infinitive mood of the paſſive
voice: as, <hi>Amandus, <hi>To be loved.</hi>
               </hi> And it is formed
of the Genitive caſe of the Participle of the
preſent tenſe by changing <hi>tis</hi> into <hi>dus<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
               </hi> as, <hi>Aman<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tis,
amandus; Legentis, legendus.</hi> And it is alſo
found to have the ſignification of the Participle
of the Preſent tenſe: as, <hi>Legendis veteribus profi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cis,
<hi>In reading old authours thou doſt profit.</hi>
               </hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of a verb Active,<note place="margin">Of an active come two participles.</note> and of a verb Neuter which
hath the Supines, come two Participles: one
of the Preſent tenſe, and another of the Future
in <hi>rus;</hi> as of <hi>Amo,</hi> cometh <hi>Amans, amaturus:</hi> of
<hi>Curro, Currens, curſurus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of a verb Paſſive,<note place="margin">Of a paſſive come two.</note> whoſe Active hath the
Supines, come two Participles: one of the
Preter tenſe, and another of the Future tenſe
in <hi>dus:</hi> as of <hi>Amor</hi> cometh <hi>amatus, amandus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of a verb deponent come three Participles:<note place="margin">Of a depo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nent three.</note>
one of the Preſent tenſe, one of the Preter tenſe,
and another of the Future in <hi>rus:</hi> as of <hi>Auxilior,</hi>
cometh <hi>auxilians, auxiliatus, auxiliaturus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>And if the verb Deponent do govern an Ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative
caſe after him, it may form alſo a parti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ciple
in <hi>dus:</hi> as of <hi>Loquor, loquendus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Of a verb Commune come four participles:<note place="margin">Of a com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mune four.</note>
as of <hi>Largior,</hi> cometh <hi>largiens, largiturus, largitus,
largiendus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Participles of the preſent tenſe be declined
like Nouns adjectives of three articles: as,<note place="margin">Participles declined like Adje<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctives.</note> 
               <hi>No<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>minativo
hic, haec &amp; hoc amans, Genitivo hujus a<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mantis,
Dativo huic amanti, &amp;c.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:24"/>
Participles of other tenſes be declined like
Nouns adjectives of three divers endings: as,
<hi>Amaturus, amatura, amaturum: Amatus, amata, ama<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tum:
Amandus, amanda, amandum.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div n="adverb" type="part">
            <head>Of an Adverb.</head>
            <p>
               <seg rend="decorInit">A</seg>N Adverb is a part of ſpeech ioyn<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ed
to the Verbs to declare their
ſignification.</p>
            <list>
               <item>
                  <hi>Adverbs ſome be of Time: as,</hi>
Hodie, cras, herî, perendie, olim, ali<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quando,
nuper, quando.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Place: as,</hi> Ubi, ibi, hìc, iſtìc, illìc, intùs, forís.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Number: as,</hi> Semel, bis, ter, quater, iterum.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Order: as,</hi> Indè, deinde, denique, poſtremó.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Asking or doubting: as,</hi> Cur, quare, unde,
quorſum num nunquid.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Calling: as,</hi> Heus, ô, ehodum.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Affirming: as,</hi> Certè, nae, profectò, ſanè, ſci<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>licet,
licèt, eſtó.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Denying: as,</hi> Non, haud, minimè, neutiquam,
nequaquam.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Swearing: as,</hi> Pol, aedepol, hercle, medius-fi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>diús.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Exhorting: as,</hi> Eia, agè, agitè, agedum,</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Flattering: as,</hi> Sodes, amabó<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
               </item>
               <item>Some be of Forbidding: as, <hi>Nè.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Wiſhing: as,</hi> Utinam, ſi, ô ſi, ô.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Gathering together: as,</hi> Simul, unà, pariter,
non modò, non ſolúm.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Parting; as,</hi> Seorſum, ſigillatim, vicatim.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Chooſing: as,</hi> Potiùs, imó.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>A thing not finiſhed: as,</hi> Penè, ferè, propè,
vix, modò, non.</item>
               <item>Some be of Shewing<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> as. <hi>En, ecce.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Doubting: as,</hi> Forſan, forſitan, fortaſſis, fortaſſe.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Chance: as,</hi> Fortè, fortuitó.</item>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:24"/>
               <item>Some be of Some be of</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Likeneſs: as,</hi> Sic, ſicut, quaſi, ceu, tanquam,
velut.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Qualitie: as,</hi> Bene, malè, doctè, fortiter.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Quantity: as.</hi> Multùm, parùm, minimùm,
paululùm. plurimúm.</item>
               <item>Some be of <hi>Compariſon: as,</hi> Tam, quàm, magìs, minùs,
maximè.</item>
            </list>
            <p>
               <hi>Certain adverbs be compared: as,</hi> Doctè,
doctiús, doctiſſimé. Fortiter, fortiùs, fortiſſimé. Propè<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
propiùs, proximé.</p>
            <p>Alſo the voices of Prepoſitions, if they be ſet
alone, not having any caſuall word to ſerve unto
joyned with them, be not prepoſitions, but are
changed into adverbs: as, <hi>Qui antè non cavet, pòſt
dolebit,</hi> He that bewareth not afore, ſhall be ſorry
afterward. <hi>Coràm laudare, &amp; clàm vituperare, in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>honeſtum
eſt,</hi> In preſence to commend one,
and behinde the back to diſpraiſe, is an unho<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neſt
part.</p>
         </div>
         <div n="conjunction" type="part">
            <head>Of a Conjunction.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>A</hi> Conjunction is a part of ſpeech
that joyneth words and ſentences
together.</p>
            <list>
               <item>Some be Of Conjunctions ſome be Co<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pulatives:
as, <hi>Et, que, quoque, ac,
atque, nec, neque.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Disjunctives: as,</hi> Aut, ve, vel, ſeu, ſive.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Diſcretives:</hi> as, Sed, quidem, autem,
verò, at, aſt.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Cauſals: as,</hi> Nam, namque enim, ete<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nim,
quia, ut, quòd, quum, quoniam,
<hi>and</hi> quando <hi>ſet for</hi> quoniam.</item>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:25"/>
               <item>Some be Some be</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Conditionals: as,</hi> Si, ſin, modò, dum,
dummodo.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Exceptives: as,</hi> Ni, niſi, quin, alio<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quin,
praeterquam.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Interrogatives: as,</hi> Nè, an, utrùm,
necne, anne, nonne.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Illatives: as,</hi> Ergò, ideo, igitur, quare,
itaque, proin.</item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Adverſatives: as,</hi> Etſi, quanquam,
quamvìs, licèt, eſtó.</item>
               <item>Some be Redditives to the ſame: as, <hi>Tamen,
attamen.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some be <hi>Electives: as,</hi> Quàm, ac, atque.</item>
               <item>Some be Diminutives: as, <hi>Saltem, vel.</hi>
               </item>
            </list>
         </div>
         <div n="preposition" type="part">
            <head>Of a Prepoſition.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>A</hi> Prepoſition is a part of Speech
moſt commonly ſet before other
parts, either in Appoſition, as
<hi>Ad patrem;</hi> or elſe in Compoſiti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on:
as, <hi>Indoctus.</hi>
            </p>
            <list>
               <head>Theſe Prepoſitions following ſerve
to the Accuſative caſe.</head>
               <label>Ad,</label>
               <item>To.</item>
               <label>Apud,</label>
               <item>At.</item>
               <label>Ante,</label>
               <item>Before.</item>
               <label>Adverſus,</label>
               <item>Againſt</item>
               <label>Adverſum,</label>
               <item>Againſt</item>
               <label>Cis,</label>
               <item>On this ſide.</item>
               <label>Citra,</label>
               <item>On this ſide.</item>
               <label>Circum,</label>
               <item>About.</item>
               <label>Circa,</label>
               <item>About.</item>
               <label>Contra,</label>
               <item>Againſt.</item>
               <label>Erga,</label>
               <item>Towards.</item>
               <label>Extra,</label>
               <item>without.</item>
               <label>Intra,</label>
               <item>within.</item>
               <label>Inter,</label>
               <item>Between.</item>
               <label>Infra,</label>
               <item>Beneath.</item>
               <label>Juxta,</label>
               <item>Beſide, or night <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 word">
                     <desc>〈◊〉</desc>
                  </gap>.</item>
               <label>Ob.</label>
               <item>For.</item>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:25"/>
               <label>Pone,</label>
               <item>Behinde.</item>
               <label>Per,</label>
               <item>By or through.</item>
               <label>Prope,</label>
               <item>Nigh.</item>
               <label>Propter.</label>
               <item>For.</item>
               <label>Secundum,</label>
               <item>After.</item>
               <label>Poſt,</label>
               <item>After.</item>
               <label>Trans,</label>
               <item>On the further
ſide.</item>
               <label>Ultra</label>
               <item>Beyond.</item>
               <label>Praeter,</label>
               <item>Beſide.</item>
               <label>Supra,</label>
               <item>Above.</item>
               <label>Circiter,</label>
               <item>About.</item>
               <label>Uſque,</label>
               <item>Vntil.</item>
               <label>Secus,</label>
               <item>By.</item>
               <label>Verſus,</label>
               <item>Towards.</item>
               <label>Penes,</label>
               <item>In the power.</item>
            </list>
            <p>Where note, that <hi>Verius,</hi> is ſet after his caſual
word: as, <hi>Londinum verſus,</hi> Towards London.
And likewiſe may <hi>Penes</hi> be ſet alſo.</p>
            <list>
               <head>Theſe Prepoſitions following ſerve
To the Ablative caſe.</head>
               <label>A ab, abs,</label>
               <item>From or fro.</item>
               <label>Cum.</label>
               <item>with.</item>
               <label>Coram,</label>
               <item>Before, or in
preſence.</item>
               <label>Clam,</label>
               <item>Privily.</item>
               <label>De,</label>
               <item>Of or fro.</item>
               <label>E,</label>
               <item>Of or fro.</item>
               <label>Ex,</label>
               <item>Of or fro.</item>
               <label>Pro,</label>
               <item>For.</item>
               <label>Prae,</label>
               <item>Before, or in
compariſon.</item>
               <label>Palam,</label>
               <item>Openly<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
               </item>
               <label>Sine,</label>
               <item>Without.</item>
               <label>Abſque,</label>
               <item>Without.</item>
               <label>Tenus,</label>
               <item>Vntil or up to.</item>
            </list>
            <p>Where note that if the caſual word joyned
with <hi>Tenus</hi> be the plural number, it ſhall be
put in the Genitive caſe, and be ſet before <hi>Te<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nus:</hi>
as, <hi>Aurium tenus,</hi> Vp to the ears: <hi>Genuum
tenus,</hi> Vp to the knees.</p>
            <p>Note alſo, that the voices of Prepoſitions, be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing
ſet alone without their caſual words be
not Prepoſitions, but are changed into Ad<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>verbs:
as is aforeſaid in the Adverb.</p>
            <div type="part">
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:26"/>
               <head>Theſe Prepoſitions following ſerve
to both caſes.</head>
               <p>In with this ſigne <hi>To,</hi> to the accuſative caſe:
as, <hi>In urbem,</hi> Into the city. <hi>In</hi> without this ſigne
<hi>To,</hi> to the ablative caſe: as, <hi>In te ſpes eſt,</hi> My hope
is in thee. <hi>Sub noctem,</hi> A little before night.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Sub judice lis eſt,</hi> The matter is before the judge.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Super lapidem,</hi> Vpon a ſtone.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Super viridi fronde,</hi> Vpon a green leaf.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Subter terram,</hi> Vnder the earth.</p>
               <p>
                  <hi>Subter aquis,</hi> Vnder the water.</p>
            </div>
         </div>
         <div n="interjection" type="part">
            <head>Of an Interjection.</head>
            <p>AN Interjection is a part of ſpeech
which betokeneth a ſudden paſſion
of the minde; under an imperfect
voice.</p>
            <p>Some are of Mirth: as, <hi>Evax,
vah.</hi>
            </p>
            <list>
               <item>Some are of Sorrow: as, <hi>Heu, hei.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Dread: as, <hi>Atat.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Marvelling: as, <hi>Papae.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Disdaining: as, <hi>Hem, vah.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Shunning: as, <hi>Apage.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Prayſing: as, <hi>Euge.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of Scorning: as, <hi>Hui.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of <hi>Exclamation: as,</hi> Proh deûm atque hominum
fidem.</item>
               <item>Some are of Curſing: as, <hi>Vae, malùm.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>Some are of <hi>Laughing: as,</hi> Ha, ha, he.</item>
               <item>Some are of <hi>Calling: as,</hi> Eho, oh, io.</item>
               <item>Some are of Silence: as, <hi>Au.</hi> And ſuch others.</item>
            </list>
         </div>
         <div type="concords">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:26"/>
            <head>THE CONCORDS
of Latine Speech.</head>
            <p>
               <seg rend="decorInit">F</seg>Or the due joyning of words in con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtruction,
it is to be underſtood, that in
Latine ſpeech there be three Con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cords:
The firſt between the nomi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>native
caſe and the verb, The ſecond,
between the ſubſtantive and the adjective, The
third, between the antecedent and the relative.</p>
            <div n="1" type="concord">
               <head>The firſt Concord.</head>
               <p>WHen an Engliſh is given to be made in La<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tine,
look out the principal verb. If there be
more verbs then one in a ſentence, the firſt is the
principal verb, except it be the infinitive mood, or
have before it a relative: as, <hi>that, whom, which:</hi> or
a conjunction: as, <hi>Ut, <hi>that;</hi> Cùm <hi>when;</hi> Si, <hi>if;</hi>
                  </hi> and
ſuch others.</p>
               <p>When ye have found the verb ask this queſtion,
<hi>who,</hi> or <hi>what?</hi> and the word that anſwereth to the
queſtion ſhall be the nominative caſe to the verb;
except it be a verb imperſonal, which will have no
nominative caſe. And the nominative caſe ſhall in
making and conſtruing Latine be ſet before the
verb; except a queſtion be asked, and then the no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>minative
is ſet after the verb, or after the ſign of
the verb: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Amas</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>tu?</hi> Loveſt thou? <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Venítne</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Rex?</hi> Doth the king come?</p>
               <p>Likewiſe if the verb be of the Imperative mood:
as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Ama</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>tu,</hi> Love thou <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Amato</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>ille,</hi> Let him love.</p>
               <p>And ſometime when this ſign, <hi>it,</hi> or <hi>there,</hi> co<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>meth
before the Engliſh of the verb: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Eſt</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>liber
<pb facs="tcp:99392:27"/>
meus,</hi> It is my book. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Venit ad meb</hi> 
                  <hi>quidam,</hi> There
came one to me. And that caſual word which co<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>meth
next after the verb, and anſwereth to this
queſtion <hi>whom?</hi> or <hi>what?</hi> made by the verb, ſhall
commonly be the accuſative caſe: except the verb do
properly govern another caſe after him to be con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrued
withall: as, <hi>Si cupisa</hi> 
                  <hi>placereb</hi> 
                  <hi>magiſtro,</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>utere</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>diligentiâ; nec ſis tantus</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>ceſſator, utb</hi> 
                  <hi>calcaribus</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>indi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>geas,</hi>
If thou covet to pleaſe the maſter, uſe dili<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gence:
&amp; be not ſo ſlack, that thou ſhalt need ſpurs.</p>
               <p>A verb perſonal agreeth with his nominative
caſe in number and perſon: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Praeceptor</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>legit,</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">z</hi> 
                  <hi>vos verò</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>negligitis,</hi> The maſter readeth, and ye
regard not. Where note, that the firſt perſon is
more worthy then the ſecond, and the ſecond more
worthy then the third.</p>
               <p>Many nominative caſes ſingular, with a con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>junction
copulative coming between them, will
have a verb plural; which verb plural ſhall agree
with the nominative caſe of the moſt worthy per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſon,
as <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Ego &amp; tu</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>ſumus in tuto,</hi> I and thou be in
ſafeguard. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Tu &amp; pater</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>periclitamini,</hi> Thou &amp; thy
father are in jeopardy. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Pater &amp; praeceptor</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>accerſunt
te,</hi> Thy father and thy maſter have ſent for thee.</p>
               <p>When a verb cometh between two nominative
caſes of divers numbers, the verb may indifferent<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly
accord with either of them, ſo that they be both
of one perſon: as, <hi>Amantium irae, amoris</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>redintegra<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tio</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>eſt,</hi> The falling out of lovers is the renew<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing
of love. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Quid enim niſi</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>vota</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>ſuperſunt?</hi> For
wh<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="2 letters">
                     <desc>••</desc>
                  </gap>r remaineth ſave onely prayers? <hi>Pectora per<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſſit,</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>pectus quoque</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>robora</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>fiunt,</hi> She ſtroke
her breaſt, and her breaſt turned into oak alſo.</p>
               <p>Here note alſo, that ſometime the infinitive mood
of a verb, or elſe a whole clauſe afore-going, or
elſe ſome member of a ſentence may be the nomi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>native
<pb facs="tcp:99392:27"/>
caſe to the verb: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Diluculo ſurgere, ſalu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>berrimum</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>eſt,</hi> To riſe betime in the morning, is
the moſt wholſome thing in the world. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Multum
ſcire, vita</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>eſt jucundiſſima,</hi> To know much, is the
moſt pleaſant (or ſweeteſt) life of all.</p>
            </div>
            <div n="2" type="concord">
               <head>The ſecond Concord.</head>
               <p>WHen ye have an adjective, ask this queſtion
<hi>who?</hi> or <hi>what?</hi> and the word that anſwereth
to the queſtion, ſhall be the ſubſtantive to it.</p>
               <p>The adjective, whether it be a noun, pronoun,
or participle, agreeth with his ſubſtantive in caſe,
gender and number: as, <hi>Amicus</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>certus in</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>re</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>certa
cernitur,</hi> A ſure friend is tried in a doubtful
matter, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Homo</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>armatus,</hi> A man armed. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Ager co<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lendus.</hi>
A field to be tilled. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Hic</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">c</hi> 
                  <hi>vir,</hi> This man.
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>Meus</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>herus eſt,</hi> It is my maſter.</p>
               <p>Where note, that the Moſculine gender is more
worthy then the Feminine, and the Feminine
more worthy then the Neuter.</p>
               <p>Many ſubſtantives ſingular, having a conjuncti<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>on
copulative coming between them, will have an
adjective plural; which adjective ſhall agree with
the ſubſtantive of the moſt worthy gender: as, <hi>Rex
&amp; Regina, beati,</hi> The king &amp; the queen are bleſſed.</p>
            </div>
            <div n="3" type="concord">
               <head>The third Concord.</head>
               <p>WHen ye have a relative, ask this queſtion
<hi>who?</hi> or <hi>what?</hi> and the word that anſwereth
to the queſtion, ſhall be the antecedent to it.</p>
               <p>The antecedent moſt commonly is a word th<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="2 letters">
                     <desc>••</desc>
                  </gap>
goeth before the relative, and is rehearſed again of
the relative.</p>
               <p>The relative agreeth with his antecedent in
gender, number and perſon: as <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Vir ſapit,</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>qui pau<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ca
loquitur,</hi> That man is wiſe that ſpeaketh few
things, or words.</p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:28"/>
               <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
                  <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
               </gap>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:28"/>
               <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
                  <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
               </gap>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:29"/>
               <p>Sometimes the relative hath for his antecedent
the whole reaſon that goeth before him, and then
he ſhall be put in the neuter gender and ſingular
number: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>In tempore veni,</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>quod omnium re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rum
eſt primum,</hi> I came in ſeaſon which is the
chiefeſt thing of all. But if the relative be referred
to two clauſes or more, then the relative ſhall be
but in the plural number: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Tu multùm dormis
&amp;</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>ſaepe potas,</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>quae ambo ſunt corpori inimica,</hi> Thou
ſleepeſt much, &amp; drinkeſt often, both which things
are naught for the body.</p>
               <p>When this Engliſh <hi>that,</hi> may be turned into this
Engliſh <hi>which,</hi> it is a relative: otherwiſe it is a
conjunction, which in Latine is called <hi>quòd,</hi> or <hi>ut,</hi>
and in making Latine, it may elegantly be put a<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>way,
by turning the nominative caſe into the ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative,
and the verb into the infinitive mood: as,
<hi>Gaudeo</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>quòd tu bene</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>vales: Gaudeo</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>te bene</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>va<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lere,</hi>
I am glad that thou art in good health. <hi>Jubeo</hi>
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>ut tu</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>abeas: Jubeo</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>te</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">•</hi>
                  <hi>abire,</hi> I bid that thou go
hence.</p>
               <p>Many antecedents ſingular, having a conjun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ction
copulative between them, will have a rela<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
plural; which relative ſhall agree with the an<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tecedent
of the moſt worthy gender: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Imperium
&amp;</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
                  <hi>dignitas</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>quae petîiſti,</hi> The rule and dignity
which thou haſt required.</p>
               <p>But in things not apt to have life, the neuter
gender is moſt worthy: yea, &amp; in ſuch caſe, though
the ſubſtantives, or antecedents be of the maſcu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>line
or of the feminine gender, and none of them
of the neuter; yet may the adjective or relative be
put in the neuter gender: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Arcus &amp;</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
                  <hi>calami
ſunt bona.</hi> The bow and arrows be good: <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
                  <hi>Arcus
&amp;</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
                  <hi>calami</hi> 
                  <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
                  <hi>quae fregiſti,</hi> The bow and arrows
which thou haſt broken.</p>
            </div>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:29"/>
            <head>The caſe of the Relative.</head>
            <p>WHen there cometh no nominative caſe be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tween
the relative and the verb, the rela<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
ſhall be the nominative caſe to the verb: as,
<hi>Miſer eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>qui nummos</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>admiratur,</hi> Wretched is that
perſon which is in love with money.</p>
            <p>But when there cometh a nominative caſe be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tween
the relative and the verb, the relative ſhall
beſuch caſe as the verb will have after him: as, <hi>Fe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lix,</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quem</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>faciunt aliena</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>pericula cautum.</hi> Happy is
he whom other mens harins do make to beware.</p>
            <p>As the relative may be the nominative caſe to
the verb, ſo it may be the ſubſtantive to the adje<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctive
that is joyned with him, or that cometh after
him: as, <hi>Divitias amare noli,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>quod omnium eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſor<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>didiſſimum,</hi>
Love not thou riches, which to do is
the moſt beggerly thing in the world.</p>
            <p>Nouns interrogatives and indefinites follow
the rule of the relative: as, <hi>Quis, uter, qualis, quan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tus,
quotus, &amp;c.</hi> which evermore come before the
verb, like as the relative doth: as, <hi>Hei mihi! qualis
erat? Talis erat,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>qualem nunquam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi>
               <hi>vidi.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Yet here is to be underſtood and noted, that the
relative is not always governed of the verb that
it cometh before, but ſometime of the infinitive
mood that cometh after the verb: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quibus volu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>iſti
me gratias</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>agere, egi,</hi> What perſons thou would<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>eſt
me to thank, I have thanked.</p>
            <p>Sometime of a participle: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quibus rebus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ad<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ductus
feciſti?</hi> With what things moved didſt thou it?</p>
            <p>Sometime of the gerund: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quae nunc non eſt</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>narrandi locus,</hi> Which things at this preſent is no
time to tell.</p>
            <p>Sometime of the prepoſition ſet before him: as,
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quem</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>in locum deducta res ſit, vides,</hi> Vnto what
<pb facs="tcp:99392:30"/>
ſtate the matter is now brought, thou ſeeſt.</p>
            <p>Sometime of the ſubſtantive that it doth accord
with; as, <hi>Senties</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>qui</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>vir ſiem</hi> Thou ſhalt perceive
what a fellow I am. Albeit in this manner of
ſpeaking, <hi>qui</hi> is an indefinite, and not a relative.</p>
            <p>Sometime of a noun partitive or diſtributive:
as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quarum rerum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>utram minùs velim, non facilè
poſſum exiſtimare,</hi> Of the which two things, whe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ther
I would with leſs will have, I cannot eaſily
eſteem.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is put in the genitive caſe, by reaſon
of a ſubſtantive coming next after him: as, <hi>Ego il<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lum
non novi,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>cujus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>cauſâ hoc incipis,</hi> I knew him
not, for whoſe cauſe thou beginneſt this.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is otherwiſe governed of a noun
ſubſtantive: as, <hi>Omnia tibi dabuntur,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quibus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>opus
habes.</hi> All things ſhall be given thee which thou
haſt need of.</p>
            <p>Sometime of an adverb: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Cui utrùma</hi> 
               <hi>obviàm
procedam nondum ſtatui,</hi> Whom whether I will
go to meet with, I have not yet determined.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is put in the ablative caſe with this
ſigne <hi>then,</hi> &amp; is governed of the comparative degree
coming after him: as <hi>Utere virtute,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quâ nihil eſta</hi> 
               <hi>me<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lius,</hi>
Vſe vertue, then the which nothing is better.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is not governed at all, but is put
in the abla<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                  <desc>•</desc>
               </gap>ive caſe abſolute: as, <hi>Quantus erat Julius
Caeſar.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">ab</hi> 
               <hi>quo Imperatore, Romani primùm Britan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>niam
ingreſſi ſunt!</hi> How worthy a man was Iu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lius
Ceſar, under whoſe conduct the Romans
firſt entred into Britain!</p>
            <p>Alſo when it ſignifiith an inſtrument where with
a thing is to be done, it is put in the ablative caſe:
as, <hi>Ferrum habuit,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quo ſea</hi> 
               <hi>occideret,</hi> He had a knife,
wherewith he would have ſlain himſelf.</p>
            <p>When a relative cometh between two ſubſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tives
<pb facs="tcp:99392:30"/>
of divers genders, it may indifferently ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cord
with either of them: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Avis,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quae paſſer ap<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pellatur;</hi>
or, <hi>Avis,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>qui</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>paſſer appellatur,</hi> The bird
which is called a ſparrow. Yea, though the ſub<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtantives
be of divers numbers alſo: as, <hi>Eſtne ea</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Lutetia,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quam nos Pariſios dicimus?</hi> Is not that
called Lutetia, that we do call Paris? or elſe, <hi>Eſt<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ne
ea Lutetia,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quos nos</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pariſios dicimus?</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtructions of nouns Subſtantives.</head>
            <p>WHen two ſubſtantives come together beto<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>kening
divers things, the latter ſhall be the
genitive caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Facundia</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Ciceronis,</hi> The elo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quence
of Cicero. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Opus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Virgilii,</hi> The work of
Virgil. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Amator</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſtudiorum,</hi> A lover of ſtudies.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Dogma</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Platonis,</hi> The opinion of Plato. But if they
belong both to one thing, they ſhall be put both in
one caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pater meus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vir amat</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>puerum,</hi>
My father being a man loveth me a child.</p>
            <p>When the Engliſh of this word <hi>res,</hi> is put with
an adjective, ye may put away <hi>res,</hi> and put the ad<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>jective
in the neuter gender, like a ſubſtantive: as,
<hi rend="sup">ab</hi> 
               <hi>Multa me impedierunt,</hi> Many things have letted
me. And being ſo put, it may be the ſubſtantive to
the adjective: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pauca his</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſimilia,</hi> A few things
like unto theſe. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Nonnulla</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>hujuſmodi,</hi> Many things
of like ſort.</p>
            <p>An adjective in the neuter gender, put alone
without a ſubſtantive, ſtandeth for a ſubſtantive,
and may have a genitive caſe after him, as if it
were a ſubſtantive: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Multum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>lucri,</hi> Much gain.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Quantum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>negotii?</hi> How much buſineſs? <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Id<g ref="char:punc">▪</g> operis,</hi>
That work.</p>
            <p>Words importing indument of any quality or pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perty,
to the praiſe or diſpraiſe of a thing, coming
after a noun ſubſtantive, or a verb ſubſtantive,
may be put in the ablative caſe, or in the genitive:
<pb facs="tcp:99392:31"/>
ſtate the matter is now brought, thou ſeeſt.</p>
            <p>Sometime of the ſubſtantive that it doth accord
with; as, <hi>Sentiesb</hi> 
               <hi>quia</hi> 
               <hi>vir ſiem</hi> Thou ſhalt perceive
what a fellow I am. Albeit in this manner of
ſpeaking, <hi>qui</hi> is an indefinite, and not a relative.</p>
            <p>Sometime of a noun partitive or diſtributive:
as, <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>Quarum rerum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>utram minùs velim, non facilè
poſſum exiſtimare,</hi> Of the which two things, whe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ther
I would with leſs will have, I cannot eaſily
eſteem.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is put in the genitive caſe, by reaſon
of a ſubſtantive coming next after him: as, <hi>Ego il<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lum
non novi,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>cujus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>cauſâ hoc incipis,</hi> I knew him
not, for whoſe cauſe thou beginneſt this.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is otherwiſe governed of a noun
ſubſtantive: as <hi>Omnia tibi dabuntur,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quibus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>opus
habes.</hi> All things ſhall be given thee which thou
haſt need of.</p>
            <p>Sometime of an adverb: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Cui utrùm</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>obviàm
procedam nondum ſtatui,</hi> Whom whether I will
go to meet with, I have not yet determined.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is put in the ablative caſe with this
ſigne <hi>then,</hi> &amp; is governed of the comparative degree
coming after him: as <hi>Utere virtute,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quâ nihil eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>me<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lius,</hi>
Vſe vertue, then the which nothing is better.</p>
            <p>Sometime it is not governed at all, but is put
in the abla ive caſe abſolute: as, <hi>Quantus erat Julius
Caeſar.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">ab</hi> 
               <hi>quo Imperatore, Romani primùm Britan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>niam
ingreſſi ſunt!</hi> How worthy a man was Iu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lius
Ceſar, under whoſe conduct the Romans
firſt entred into BritIin!</p>
            <p>Alſo when it ſignifiith an inſtrument wherewith
a thing is to be done, it is put in the ablative caſe:
as, <hi>Ferrum habuit,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quo ſe</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>occideret,</hi> He had a knife,
wherewith he would have ſlain himſelf.</p>
            <p>When a relative cometh between two ſubſtan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tives
<pb facs="tcp:99392:31"/>
of divers genders, it may indifferently ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cord
with either of them: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Avis,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quae paſſer ap<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pellatur;</hi>
or, <hi>Avis,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>qui</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>paſſer appellatur,</hi> The bird
which is called a ſparrow. Yea, though the ſub<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtantives
be of divers numbers alſo: as, <hi>
                  <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>ſtne ea</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Lutetia,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quam nos Pariſios dicimus?</hi> Is not that
called Lutetia, that we do call Paris? or elſe, <hi>Eſt<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ne
ea Lutetia,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>quos nos</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pariſios dicimus?</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtructions of nouns Subſtantives.</head>
            <p>WHen two ſubſtantives come together beto<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>kening
divers things, the latter ſhall be the
genitive caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Facundia</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Ciceronis,</hi> The elo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quence
of Cicero. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Opus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Virgilii,</hi> The work of
Virgil. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Amator</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſtudiorum,</hi> A lover of ſtudies.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Dogma</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Platonis,</hi> The opinion of Plato. But if they
belong both to one thing, they ſhall be put both in
one caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>Peter meus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vir amat</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>puerum,</hi>
My father being a man loveth me a child.</p>
            <p>When the Engliſh of this word <hi>res,</hi> is put with
an adjective, ye may put away <hi>res,</hi> and put the ad<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>jective
in the neuter gender, like a ſubſtantive: as,
<hi rend="sup">ab</hi> 
               <hi>Multa me impedierunt,</hi> Many things have letted
me. And being ſo put, it may be the ſubſtantive to
the adjective: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pauca his</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſimilia,</hi> A few things
like unto theſe. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Nonnulla</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>hujuſmodi,</hi> Many things
of like ſort.</p>
            <p>An adjective in the neuter gender, put alone
without a ſubſtantive, ſtandeth for a ſubſtantive,
and may have a genitive caſe after him, as if it
were a ſubſtantive: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Multum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>lucri,</hi> Much gain.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Quantum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>negotii?</hi> How much buſineſs? <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Id</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>operis,</hi>
That work.</p>
            <p>Words importing indument of any quality or pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perty,
to the praiſe or diſpraiſe of a thing, coming
after a noun ſubſtantive, or a verb ſubſtantive,
may be put in the ablative caſe, or in the genitive:
<pb facs="tcp:99392:32"/>
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Puer</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bona-indole;</hi> or, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Puer</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bonae-indolis.</hi> A
child of good towardneſs. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Puer</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>boni-ingenii,</hi>
or, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>puer</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bono-ingenio.</hi> A child of a good wit.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Opus</hi> and <hi>Uſus,</hi> when they be Latine for <hi>need,</hi> re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quire
an ablative caſe: as: <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Opus eſt mihi tuo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>judi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cio,</hi>
I have need of thy judgement. <hi>Viginti</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>minis</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>uſus eſt filio,</hi> My ſon hath need of twenty pounds.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtructions of Adjectives.</head>
            <head type="sub">The Genitive caſe.</head>
            <p>ADjectives that ſignifie deſire, knowledge, re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>membrance,
ignorance, or forgetting, and ſuch
other like require a genitive caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cupidus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>au<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ri,</hi>
Covetous of money. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Peritus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>belli,</hi> Expert of
warfare. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ignarus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>omnium,</hi> Ignorant of all things
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Fidens</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>animi,</hi> Bold of heart. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Dubius</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mentis,</hi>
Doubtful of mind. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Memor</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>praeteriti,</hi> Mindful
of that is paſt. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Reus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>furti,</hi> Accuſed of theft.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Nouns partitives and certain interrogatives,
with certain nouns of number, require a genitive
caſe: as,</hi> Aliquis, uter, neuter, nemo, nullus, ſolus,
unus, medius quiſque, quiſquis, quicunque, quidam, quis
<hi>for</hi> aliquis, <hi>or</hi> quis <hi>an interrogative:</hi> Unus, duo,
tres. Primus, ſecundus, tertius, &amp;c. <hi>as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Aliquis <hi rend="sup">b</hi>no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrûm,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi>Primus <hi rend="sup">b</hi>omnium.</p>
            <p>When a queſtion is asked, the anſwer in Latine
muſt be made by the ſame caſe of a noun, pronoun,
or participle, and by the ſame tenſe of a verb that
the queſtion is asked by: as. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cujus eſt fundus?</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Vicini. Quid</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>agitur in ludo literario?</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Studetur.</hi>
Except a queſtion be asked by <hi>Cujus, ja, um:</hi> as,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cuja eſt ſententia?</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Ciceronis.</hi> Or by a word that
may govern divers caſes: as <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Quanti</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>emiſti li<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>brum?</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>Parvo.</hi> Or except I muſt anſwer by one
of theſe poſſeſſives, <hi>Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter, veſter,</hi>
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cujus eſt domus? non</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>veſtra, ſed</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>noſtra.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:32"/>
Nouns of the comparative and the ſuperlative
degree, being put partitively, that is to ſay, having
after them this Engliſh <hi>of,</hi> or <hi>among,</hi> require a ge<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nitive
caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Aurium</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>mollior eſt ſiniſtra,</hi> Of the
ears the left is the ſofter. <hi>Cicero</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Oratorum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>elo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quentiſſimus,</hi>
Cicero the moſt eloquent of Ora<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tours.</p>
            <p>Nouns of the comparative degree, having <hi>then</hi>
or <hi>by</hi> after them, do cauſe the word following to be
the ablative caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Frigidior</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>glacie,</hi> More cold
then ice. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Doctior</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>multo,</hi> Better learned by a
great deal. <hi>Uno</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>pede</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>altior<g ref="char:punc">▪</g>
               </hi> higher by a foot.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Dative caſe.</head>
            <p>ADjectives that betoken profit or diſprofit, like<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neſs
or unlikeneſs, pleaſure, ſubmitting, or be<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>longing
to any thing, require a dative caſe: as, <hi>La<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bor
eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>utilis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>corpori,</hi> Labour is profitable to the
body. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Aequalis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Hectori,</hi> Equal to Hector. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ido<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>neus</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bello,</hi> Fit for war. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Jucundus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>omnibus,</hi> Plea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſant
to all perſons. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Parenti</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ſupplex,</hi> Suppliant
to his father. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Mihi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Proprium,</hi> Proper to me.</p>
            <p>Likewiſe nouns adjectives of the paſſive ſigni<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fication
in <hi>bilis,</hi> and participials in <hi>dus:</hi> as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Fle<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bilis,</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>flendus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>omnibus,</hi> To be lamented of all
men. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Formidabilis,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>formidandus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>hoſti,</hi> To be
feared of his enemy.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Accuſative caſe.</head>
            <p>THe meaſure of length, breadth, or thickneſs of
any thing, is put after adjectives in the accu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſative
caſe, and ſometime in the ablative caſe: as,
<hi>Turris</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>alta</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>centum-pedes,</hi> A Tower an hundred
foot high. <hi>Arbor</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>lata</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tres-digitos,</hi> A tree three
fingers broad. <hi>Liber</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>craſſus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tres-pollices, <hi>vel</hi>
               </hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>tri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bus-pollicibus,</hi>
A book three inches thick.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:33"/>
            <head>The Ablative caſe.</head>
            <p>ADjectives ſignifying fulneſs, emptineſs, plen<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ty,
or wanting, require an ablative caſe, and
<hi>ſometime a genitive: as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Copiis <hi rend="sup">a</hi>abundans. Crura
<hi rend="sup">b</hi>thymo <hi rend="sup">a</hi>plena. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Vacuus <hi rend="sup">b</hi>irâ, <hi rend="sup">bb</hi>irae, ab irâ. Nulla epi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtola
<hi rend="sup">a</hi>inanis <hi rend="sup">b</hi>re aliquâ. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Ditiſſimus <hi rend="sup">b</hi>agri, <hi rend="sup">b</hi>Stultorum
<hi rend="sup">a</hi>plena ſunt omnia. Quis niſi <hi rend="sup">b</hi>mentis <hi rend="sup">a</hi>inops, oblatum
reſpuat aurum? <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Integer <hi rend="sup">b</hi>vitae, <hi rend="sup">b</hi>ſceleríſque <hi rend="sup">a</hi>purus, non
eget Mauri jaculis, nec arcu. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Expers <hi rend="sup">b</hi>omnium. Corpus
<hi rend="sup">a</hi>inane animae.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Theſe Adjectives,</hi> Dignus, indignus, praeditus, ca<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ptus,
contentus, <hi>with ſuch others, will have an ab<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lative
caſe: as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Dignus <hi rend="sup">b</hi>honore. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Captus <hi rend="sup">b</hi>oculis.
<hi rend="sup">b</hi>Virtute <hi rend="sup">a</hi>praeditus. <hi rend="sup">b</hi>Paucis <hi rend="sup">a</hi>contentus.</p>
            <p>Where note that <hi>Dignus, indignus,</hi> and <hi>contentus,</hi>
may in ſtead of the ablative caſe have an infinitive
mood of a verb: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Dignus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>laudari,</hi> worthy to be
praiſed. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Contentus in pace</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vivere.</hi> Content
to live in peace.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtruction of the Pronoun.</head>
            <p>THeſe genitive caſes of the primitives, <hi>Mei, tui,
ſui, noſtrâ</hi> and <hi>veſtri,</hi> be uſed when ſuffering or
paſſion be ſignified: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Pars tui.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Amor</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mei.</hi> But
when poſſeſſion is ſignified, <hi>Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter,</hi>
and <hi>veſter,</hi> be uſed, as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ars</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tua.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Imago</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tua.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Theſe genitive caſes, <hi>Noſtrûm, veſtrûm,</hi> be uſed
after diſtributives, partitives, comparatives, and
ſuperlatives: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Nemo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>veſtrûm.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Aliquis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrûm.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Major</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>veſtrûm.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Maximus natu</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>noſtrûm.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtruction of the Verb: and firſt with
the Nominative caſe.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>SUm, forem, fio, exiſto,</hi> and certain verbs paſſives,
as, <hi>Dicor. vocor, ſalutor, appellor, habeor, exiſtimor,
videor,</hi> with other like, will have ſuch caſe after
<pb facs="tcp:99392:33"/>
them, as they have before them: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Fama</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>malum,</hi> Fame is an evil thing. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Malus culturâ</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>fit</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bonus,</hi> An evil perſon by due ordering or govern<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ance
is made good. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Croeſus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>vocatur</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>dives,</hi> Cre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſus
is called rich. <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>Horatius</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>ſalutatur</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Poeta,</hi> Ho<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>race
is ſaluted by the name of a Poet. <hi>Malo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>te</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>di<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>vitem</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>eſſe, quàm haberi,</hi> I had rather thou wert
rich indeed then ſo accounted.</p>
            <p>Alſo verbs that betoken bodily moving, going,
reſting, or doing, which be properly called verbs
of geſture: as, <hi>Eo, incedo, curro, ſedeo, appareo, bi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bo,
cubo, ſtudeo, dormio, ſomnio,</hi> &amp; ſuch other like,
as they have before them a nominative caſe of the
doer or ſufferer, ſo may they have after them a no<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>minative
caſe of a noun, or participle, declaring
the manner or circumſtance of the doing or ſuffer<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing:
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Incedo claudus,</hi> I go lame. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Petrus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>dor<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>mit</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſecurus,</hi> Peter ſleepeth void of care. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Tu</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>cubas</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſupinus,</hi> Thou lieſt in bed with thy face upward.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Somnias</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vigilans,</hi> Thou dreameſt waking. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Stu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>deto</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſtans,</hi> Study thou ſtanding. And likewiſe in
the accuſative caſe, as, <hi>Non decet quenquam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>mei<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ere</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>currentem, aut mandentem,</hi> It doth not become
any man to piſs running, or eating.</p>
            <p>And generally when the word that goeth before
the verb, and the word that cometh after the verb
belong both to one thing, that is to ſay, have reſpect
either to other, or depend either of other, they ſhall
be put both in one caſe, whether the verb be tran<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſitive
or intranſitive, of what kind ſoever the verb
be: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Loquor</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>frequens.</hi> I ſpeak often. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Taceo</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>multus,</hi> I hold my peace much. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Scribo epiſtolas</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>rariſſimus,</hi> I write letters very ſeldom. <hi>Nè</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>aſ<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſueſcas</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">aa</hi> 
               <hi>bibere vinum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>jejunus,</hi> Accuſtom not thy
ſelf to drink wine next thy heart, or not having
eaten ſomewhat before.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:34"/>
            <head>The Genitive caſe.</head>
            <p>THis verb <hi>Sum,</hi> when it betokeneth or importeth
poſſeſſion, owning or otherwiſe pertaining to a
thing, as a token, property, duty or guiſe, it cau<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſeth
the noun, pronoun, or participle following
to be put in the genitive caſe: as, <hi>Haec veſtis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>pa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tris,</hi>
This garment is my fathers. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Inſipientis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt
dicere, non putâram,</hi> It is the property of a fool
to ſay I had not thought. <hi>Extremae</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>demontiae
diſcere dediſce<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>da,</hi> It is a point of the greateſt folly
in the world, to learn things that muſt afterward
be learned otherwiſe. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Orantis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt nihil niſi coele<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtia
cogitare,</hi> It is the duty of a man that is ſay<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ing
his prayers, to have mind on nothing but
heavenly things. Except that theſe pronouns,
<hi>Meus, tuus, ſuus, noſter,</hi> and <hi>veſter,</hi> ſhall in ſuch
manner of ſpeaking be uſed in the nominative
caſe: as, <hi>Hic codex</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>meus.</hi> This book is mine.
<hi>Haec domus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>veſtra,</hi> This houſe is yours. <hi>Non</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt mentiri</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>meum,</hi> It is not my guiſe (or pro<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>perty)
to lie. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Noſtrum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt injuriam non inferre,</hi> It
is our parts not to do wrong. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Tuum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt omnia
juxtà pati,</hi> It is thy part (or duty) to ſuffer all
things alike.</p>
            <p>Verbs that betoken to eſteem or regard require
a genitive caſe betokening the value: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Parvi</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ducitur probitas,</hi> Honeſty is reckoned little
worth. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Maximi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>penditur nobilitas,</hi> Nobleneſs of
birth is very much regarded.</p>
            <p>Verbs of accuſing, condemning, warning, pur<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ging,
quitting, or aſſoyling, will have a genitive
caſe of the crime, or of the cauſe, or of the thing
that one is accuſed, condemned, or warned of: or
elſe an ablative caſe, moſt co<g ref="char:cmbAbbrStroke">̄</g>monly without a pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>poſition:
as, <hi>Hic</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>furti ſe</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>alligat, <hi>vel</hi>
               </hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>furto.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ad<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>monuit
<pb facs="tcp:99392:34"/>
me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>errati, <hi>vel</hi>
               </hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>errato.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>De pecuniis-repe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>
                  <gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                     <desc>•</desc>
                  </gap>undis</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>damnatus eſt.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Satago, miſereor, miſereſco, <hi>require a genitive
caſe: as,</hi> Rerum ſuarum <hi rend="sup">a</hi>ſatagit. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Miſerere <hi rend="sup">b</hi>mei Deus.</p>
            <p>Reminiſcor, obliviſcor, recordor, <hi>and</hi> memini, <hi>will
have a genitive, or an accuſative caſe: as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Remi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>niſcor
<hi rend="sup">b</hi>hiſtoriae. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Obliviſcor <hi rend="sup">b</hi>carminis. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Recordor
<hi rend="sup">b</hi>pueritiam, <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Obliviſcor <hi rend="sup">b</hi>lectionem. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Memini <hi rend="sup">b</hi>tui,
<hi>vel</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi>te, <hi>I remember thee.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Memini <hi rend="sup">b</hi>de te, <hi>I ſpake
of thee.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Egeo, <hi>or</hi> indigeo, <hi rend="sup">b</hi>tui, <hi>vel</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi>te, <hi>I have
need of thee.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Potior <hi rend="sup">b</hi>urbis, <hi>I conquer the city.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Potior <hi rend="sup">b</hi>voto, <hi>I obtain my deſire.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Dative caſe.</head>
            <p>ALl manner of verbs put acquiſitively, that is
to ſay, with theſe tokens <hi>to</hi> or <hi>for</hi> after them,
will have a dative caſe: as, <hi>Non</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>omnibus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>dormio,</hi>
I ſleep not to all men. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Huic</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>habeo, non</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi,</hi> I
have it for this man, and not for thee.</p>
            <p>To this rule do belong verbs betokening</p>
            <list>
               <item>To Profit or diſprofit: as, <hi>Commodo, incommo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>do,
noceo.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>To <hi>Compare: as,</hi> Comparo, compono, confero.</item>
               <item>To Give or reſtore: as, <hi>Dono, reddo, refero.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>To Promiſe or to pay: as, <hi>Promitto, polliceor, ſolvo,</hi>
               </item>
               <item>To Command or ſhew: as, <hi>Impero, indico, monſtro.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>To <hi>Truſt: as,</hi> Fido, confido, fidem habeo.</item>
               <item>To Obey, or to be againſt: as, <hi>Obedio, adulor, re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>pugno.</hi>
               </item>
               <item>To Threaten, or to be angry with: as, <hi>Minor, in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dignor,
iraſcor.</hi>
               </item>
            </list>
            <p>
               <hi>Alſo</hi> Sum, <hi>with his compounds, except</hi> Poſſum:
<hi>Alſo verbs compound with</hi> ſatìs, bene <hi>and</hi> malé: <hi>as,</hi>
Satisfacio, benefacio, malefacio: <hi>Finally, certain
verbs compound with theſe prepoſitions,</hi> Prae,
ad, con, ſub, ante, poſt, ob, in, <hi>and</hi> inter, <hi>will have
a dative caſe: as,</hi> Praeluceo, adjaceo, condono, ſub<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>oleo,
<pb facs="tcp:99392:35"/>
anteſto, poſthabeo, objicio, inſulto, interſero.</p>
            <p>This verb <hi>Sum, es, fui,</hi> may oftentimes be put for
<hi>habeo,</hi> and then the word that ſeemeth in the En<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gliſh
to be the nominative caſe, ſhall be put in the
dative, and the word that ſeemeth to be the accuſa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
caſe, ſhall be the nominative, as <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Eſt <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mihi</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>mater,</hi> I have a mother. <hi>Non</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mihi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>argentum,</hi>
I have no money. But if <hi>Sum</hi> be the infinitive
mood, this nominative ſhall be turned into the ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative,
as, <hi>Scio</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi non eſſe</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>argentum,</hi> I know
thou haſt no money.</p>
            <p>Alſo when <hi>Sum</hi> hath after him a nominative caſe
and a dative, the word, that is the nominative caſe,
may be alſo the dative: ſo that <hi>Sum</hi> may in ſuch
manner of ſpeaking be conſtrued with a double
dative caſe; as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Sum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>praeſidio,</hi> I am to thee
a ſafeguard. <hi>Haecres</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>eſt mihi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>voluptati,</hi> This thing
is to me a pleaſure.</p>
            <p>And not onely <hi>Sum,</hi> but alſo many other verbs
may in ſuch manner of ſpeaking have a double da<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
caſe; one of the perſon, and another of the
thing: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Do</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi veſtem</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>pignori.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Verto hoc</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>vitio. Hoc tu</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>laudi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ducis.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Accuſative caſe.</head>
            <p>VErbs tranſitives are all ſuch as have after
them an accuſative caſe of the doer or ſufferer;
whether they be active, commune, or deponent: as,
<hi>Uſus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>promptos</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>facit. Foeminae</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ludificantur</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>viros.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Largitur</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>pecuniam.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Alſo verbs neuters may have an accuſative caſe
of their own ſignification: as, <hi>Endymionis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſomnum</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>dormis.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Gaudeo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>gaudium.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Vivo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vitam.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Verbs of asking, teaching, and arraying, will
have two accuſative caſes; one of the ſufferer, and
another of the thing, as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Rogo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>te</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>pecuniam.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Do<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ceo</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>te</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>literas.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>Quod</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>te jamdudum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>hortor.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Exuo</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>gladium.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:35"/>
            <head>The Ablative caſe.</head>
            <p>ALl verbs require an ablative caſe of the in<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtrument,
put with this ſigne <hi>with</hi> before it, or
of the cauſe, or of the manner of doing: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ferit
cum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>gladio.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Taceo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>metu. Summâ</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>eloquentiâ cau<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſam</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>egit.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The word of price is put after verbs in the ab<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>lative
caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Vendidi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>auro.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Emptus ſum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>argen<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>to:</hi>
Except theſe genitives, when they be put alone
without ſubſtantives, <hi>Tanti quanti, pluris, minoris,
tantivis, tantidem, quantivis, quantilibet, quanticunque:</hi>
as <hi>Quanti</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>mercatus es hunc equum? Certè</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>pluris
quàm</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>vellem.</hi> Saving that after verbs of price we
ſhal always uſe theſe adverbs. <hi>Cariùs, viliùs, meliùs,</hi>
and <hi>pejùs,</hi> inſtead of their caſuals.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Verbs of plenty or ſcarceneſs, filling, emptying,
loading or unloading, will have an ablative caſe:
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Affluis <hi rend="sup">b</hi>opibus, <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Cares <hi rend="sup">b</hi>virtute. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Expleote <hi rend="sup">b</hi>fa<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bulis.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi>Spoliavit me <hi rend="sup">b</hi> bonis omnibus. <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Oneras ſtoma<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>chum
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> cibo. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Levabo te hoc <hi rend="sup">b</hi> onere, <hi>Likewiſe,</hi> Utor,
fungor, fruor, potior, laetor, gaudeo, dignor, muto, mu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nero,
communico, afficio, proſequor, impertio, imper<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tior.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Verbs that betoken receiving, or diſtance, or ta<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>king
away, will have an ablative caſe, with, <hi>à, ab,
è ex,</hi> or <hi>de:</hi> as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Accepit literas</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>à Petro.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Audivi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ex<g ref="char:EOLunhyphen"/>nuncio.
Longè</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>diſtat</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>à nobis.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Eripui te</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>è malis.</hi>
And this ablative after verbs of taking away
may be turned into a dative: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Subtraxit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mihi
cingulum.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Eripuit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>illi vitam.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Verbs of comparing or exceeding, may have an
ablative caſe of the word that ſignifieth the mea<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſure
of exceeding: as <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Praefero hunc multis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>gradibus,</hi>
I prefer this man by many degrees. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Paulo inter<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>vallo
illum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ſuperat,</hi> He is beyond the other but a
little ſpace.</p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:36"/>
A noun, or a pronoun ſubſtantive, joyned with
a participle, expreſſed or underſtood, and having
none other word whereof it may be governed it
ſhall be put in the ablative caſe abſolute: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Rege</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>veniente, hoſtes fugerunt,</hi> The King coming, the
enemies fled. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>duce, vinces,</hi> I being captain,
thou ſhalt overcome.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>And it may be reſolved by any of theſe words,</hi>
Dum, cùm, quando, ſi, quanquam, poſtquam: <hi>as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi>Rege
<hi rend="sup">b</hi>veniente, <hi>id eſt,</hi> Dum veniret rex. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Me <hi rend="sup">b</hi> duce; <hi>id eſt,</hi>
Si ego dux fuero.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Conſtructions of Paſſives.</head>
            <p>A Verb Paſſive will have after him an abla<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
caſe with a prepoſition, or ſometime a
dative of the doer: as, <hi>Virgiliusa</hi> 
               <hi>legitur</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>a me.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Tibi
fama</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>petatur.</hi> And the ſame ablative or dative
ſhall be the nominative caſe to the verb, if it be
made by the active: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ego</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>lego Virgilium.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Petas</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>tu famam.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Gerunds.</head>
            <p>GErunds and Supines will have ſuch caſes
as the verbs that they come of: as, <hi>Otium</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ſcribendi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>literas. Ad <hi rend="sup">a</hi>conſolandum <hi rend="sup">b</hi> tibi. Auditum</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Poetas.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>VVHen the Engliſh of the infinitive mood
cometh after any of theſe nouns ſub<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtantives,
<hi>Studium, cauſa, tempus, gratia, otium, occaſio,
libido, ſpes, opportunitas, voluntas, modus, ratio, ge<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſtus,
ſatietas, poteſtas, licentia, conſuetudo, conſilium,
vis, norma, amor, cupido, locus.</hi> &amp; others like, if the
verb ſhould be of the active voice, it ſhall be made
by the gerund in <hi>di:</hi> And the ſame gerund in <hi>di</hi> is
uſed alſo after certain adjectives: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cupidus</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>viſendi.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Cortus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>eundi.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Peritus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>jaculandi.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Gna<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>rus</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bellandi.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:36"/>
WHen ye have an Engliſh of the participle
of the preſent tenſe, with this ſigne <hi>of</hi> or
<hi>with,</hi> coming after a noun adjective, it ſhall in
Latine making be put in the gerund in <hi>do:</hi> as,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Defeſſus ſum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ambulando.</hi> I am weary of
walking.</p>
            <p>Alſo the Engliſh of the participle of the pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſent
tenſe coming without a ſubſtantive, with
this ſign <hi>in</hi> or <hi>by</hi> before him, ſhall in Latine ma<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>king
be put in the gerund in <hi>do:</hi> as, <hi>Caeſarb</hi> 
               <hi>dando,</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſublevando,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ignoſcendo, gloriam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>adeptus eſt.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>In
apparando totum hunc</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>conſumunt diem.</hi> And the
ſame gerund in <hi>do</hi> is uſed either without a pre<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>poſition,
or with one of theſe prepoſitions, <hi>A, ab,
de, è, ex, cum, in, pro:</hi> as, <hi>Deterrent</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>à</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>bibendo.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ab</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>amando. Cogitat</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>de</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>edendo. Ratio bene ſcri<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>bendi</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>cum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>loquendo conjuncta eſt.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>THe Engliſh of the infinitive mood, coming
after a reaſon, and ſhewing the cauſe of a
reaſon, may be put in the gerund in <hi>dum:</hi> as, <hi>Dies
mihi ut ſatis ſit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ad agendum, vereor;</hi> I fear that a
whole day will not be enough for me to do my
buſineſs.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>The gerund in</hi> dum <hi>is uſed after one of theſe
prepoſitions,</hi>
Ad, ob propter, inter ante: <hi>as.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Ad
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> capiendum hoſtes. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Ob (<hi>vel</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> propter) <hi rend="sup">b</hi> redimen<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dum
captivos. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Inter <hi rend="sup">b</hi> coenandum. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Ante <hi rend="sup">b</hi> damnan<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dum.</p>
            <p>And when ye have this Engliſh <hi>muſt</hi> or <hi>ought</hi> in
a reaſon, where it ſeemeth to be made by this
verb <hi>oportet,</hi> it may be put in the gerund in <hi>dum,</hi>
with this verb <hi>eſt</hi> ſet imperſonally, and then the
word, that ſeemeth in the Engliſh to be the No<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>minative
caſe, ſhall be put in the Dative: as,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Abeundum eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mihi,</hi> I muſt go hence.</p>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:37"/>
            <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:37"/>
            <gap reason="duplicate" extent="1 page">
               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:38"/>
            <head>Supines.</head>
            <p>THe firſt Supine hath his active ſignification,
and is put after Verbs and Participles, that
bet<gap reason="illegible" resp="#OXF" extent="1 letter">
                  <desc>•</desc>
               </gap>ken moving to a place: as <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Eo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>cubitum.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Spe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ctatum</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>admiſſi, riſum teneatis amici?</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The latter Supine hath his Paſſive ſignifica<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion,
and is put after Nouns Adjectives: as, <hi>Di<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gnus,
indignus, turpis, foedus, proclivis, facilis, odio<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſus,
mirabilis, optimus,</hi> and ſuch like. And the ſame
Supine may alſo be turned into the Infinitive
mood paſſive; as it may be indifferently ſaid in
Latine, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Facile</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>factu,</hi> or <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Facile</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>fieri,</hi> Eaſie to be
done. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Turpe</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>dictu,</hi> or <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Turpe</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>dici,</hi> Vnhoneſt to
be ſpoken.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Time.</head>
            <p>NOuns that betoken part of time be common<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ly
put in the ablative caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Nocte</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>vigilas.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Luce</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>dormis.</hi> But nouns that betoken continual
term of time, without ceaſing or intermiſſion,
be commonly uſed in the accuſative caſe: as,
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Sexaginta annos</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>natus.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Hyemem totam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ſtertis.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Space of Place.</head>
            <p>NOuns that betoken ſpace between place and
place, be commonly put in the accuſative
caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Pedem hinc nè</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>diſceſſeris,</hi> Go not thou a
foot from this place.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>A Place.</head>
            <p>NOuns Appellatives, or names of great pla<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ces,
be put with a prepoſition, if they follow
a verb that ſignifieth In a place, To a place,
From a place, or By a place: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Vivo in Anglia.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Veni</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>per Galliam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>in Italiam.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Proficiſcor</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ex
urbe.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>In a place, or At a place, if the place be a proper
<pb facs="tcp:99392:38"/>
name of the firſt or ſecond declenſion, and the
ſingular number, it ſhall be put in the genitive
caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Vixit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Londini.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Studuit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Oxoniae.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
               <hi>And theſe Nouns,</hi> Humi, domi, militiae, belli, <hi>be
likewiſe uſed: as</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Procumbit <hi rend="sup">b</hi> humi bos. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Militiae
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> enutritus eſt. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Domi <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> bellíque otioſi <hi rend="sup">a</hi> vivitis.</p>
            <p>But if the place be of the third declenſion, or
the plural number, it ſhall be put in the dative, or
in the ablative caſe, as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Militavit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Carthagini,</hi> or
<hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>Carthagine.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Athenis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>natus eſt.</hi> Likewiſe we ſay,
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Ruri,</hi> or <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>Rure</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>educatus eſt.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>To a place, if the place be a proper name, it ſhal
be put in the accuſative caſe without a prepoſi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tion:
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Eo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Romam.</hi> Likewiſe, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Confero me</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>domum.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Recipio me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>rus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>From a place, or By a place, if the place be a
proper name, it ſhall be put in the ablative caſe
without a prepoſition: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Diſceſſit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Londino.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Profectus eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Londino (<hi>vel</hi> per Londinum) Canta<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>brigiam.
Domus</hi> and <hi>Rus</hi> be likewiſe uſed: as,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Abiit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>domo.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Rure reverſus eſt.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>Imperſonals.</head>
            <p>
               <hi>A</hi> Verb imperſonal hath no nominative caſe
before him; and this word <hi>it</hi> or <hi>there</hi> is com<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>monly
his ſigne: as, <hi>Decet,</hi> It becometh. <hi>Opor<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tet</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>aliquem eſſe.</hi> There muſt be ſome body. But
if he hath neither of theſe words before him, then
the word that ſeemeth to be the nominative caſe,
ſhall be ſuch caſe as the verb imperſonal will
have after him: as, <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>oportet,</hi> I muſt. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Tibi</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>licet,</hi> Thou mayeſt.</p>
            <p>Intereſt, refert, <hi>and</hi> eſt <hi>for</hi> intereſt, <hi>require a geni<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tive
caſe of all caſual words, except</hi> Meâ, tuâ ſuâ,
noſtrâ, veſtrâ, <hi>and</hi> cujâ, <hi>the ablative caſes of the
<pb facs="tcp:99392:39"/>
pronouns poſſeſſives: as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Intereſt <hi rend="sup">b</hi> omnium rectè
agere. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Tuâ <hi rend="sup">a</hi> refert teipſum nôſſe.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Certain imperſonals require a dative caſe:
as,</hi> Libet, licet, patet, liquet, conſtat, placet, expe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dit,
prodeſt, ſufficit, vacat, accidit, convenit, con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tingit,
<hi>and other like. Some will have an ac<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>cuſative
caſe onely: as,</hi> Delectat, decet, juvat,
oportet. <hi>Some beſide the accuſative caſe will
have alſo a genitive, as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> Noſtri <hi rend="sup">b</hi> noſmet, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> poe<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>nitet.
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> Me <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> civitatis <hi rend="sup">a</hi> taedet. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Pudet <hi rend="sup">b</hi> me <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> neg<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ligentiae.
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> Miſeret <hi rend="sup">b</hi> me <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> tui. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Me <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> illorum <hi rend="sup">a</hi> mi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſereſcit.</p>
            <p>Verbs imperſonals of the paſſive voice, being
formed of neuters, do govern ſuch caſe as the
verbs neuters which they come of: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Parcatur</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſumptui,</hi> Let coſt be ſpared. Becauſe we ſay,
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Parcamus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>pecuniae,</hi> Let us ſpare coſt.</p>
            <p>A verb imperſonal of the paſſive voice hath
like caſe as other verbs paſſives have: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Bene<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>fit
multis</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>à principe.</hi> Yet many times the caſe is
not expreſſed, but underſtood: as, <hi>Maximâ vi</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>cer<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tatur;
<hi>ſubaudi</hi>
               </hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ab illis.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>When a deed is ſignified to be done of many, the
verb being a verb neuter, we may well change
the verb neuter into the imperſonal in <hi>tur:</hi> as,
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>In ignem poſita eſt,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>fletur.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>A Participle.</head>
            <p>PArticiples govern ſuch caſes, as the verbs
that they come of: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Fruiturus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>amicis.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Con<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſulens</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>tibi.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Diligendus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ab omnibus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Here note that participles may four manner
of ways be changed into nouns. The firſt is,
when the voice of a participle is conſtrued with
another caſe then the verb that it cometh of: as,
<hi rend="sup">•</hi> 
               <hi>Appetens</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>vini,</hi> Greedy of wine.</p>
            <p>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:39"/>
The ſecond, when it is compounded with a
prepoſition, which the verb that it cometh of can<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>not
be compounded withal: as, <hi>Indoctus, innocens.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The third, when it formeth all the degrees of
compariſon: as, <hi>Amans, amantior, amantiſſimus.
Doctus, doctior, doctiſſimus.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>The fourth, when it hath no reſpect, nor ex<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>preſs
difference of time: as, <hi>Homo laudatus,</hi> A
man laudable. <hi>Puer amandus, <hi>id eſt,</hi> amari dignus,</hi>
A child worthy to be loved. And all theſe are
properly called nouns participials.</p>
            <p>
               <hi>Participles when they be changed into nouns
require a genitive caſe: as,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Fugitans <hi rend="sup">b</hi> litium. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> In<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>doctus
<hi rend="sup">b</hi> pilae. <hi rend="sup">a</hi> Cupientiſſimus <hi rend="sup">b</hi> tui. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> Lactis <hi rend="sup">a</hi> abun<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dans.</p>
            <p>Theſe participial voices, <hi>Peroſus, exoſus, pertae<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ſus,</hi>
have alwayes the active ſignification, when
they govern an accuſative caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Exoſus ſaevi<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tiam,</hi>
Hating cruelty. <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Vitam</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>pertaeſus,</hi> weary of
life.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Adverb.</head>
            <p>ADverbs of quantity, time, and place, do re<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>quire
a genitive caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Multùm</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>lucri.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Tunc</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>temporis.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Ubique</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>gentium.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Certain adverbs will have a dative caſe, like
as the nouns that they come of: as, <hi>Venit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ob<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>viàm</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>illi. Canit</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>ſimiliter</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>huic.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>
               <hi>Theſe datives be uſed adverbially,</hi> Tempori, lu<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>ci,
veſperi: <hi>as,</hi> Tempori ſurgendum. Veſperi cuban<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>dum.
Luci laborandum.</p>
            <p>Certain adverbs will have an accuſative caſe
of the prepoſition that they come of: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Propiùs</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>urbem,</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Proximè</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>caſtra.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Where note that propoſitions, when they be ſet
without a caſe, or elſe do form the degrees of
compariſon, be changed into adverbs.</p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:40"/>
            <head>The Conjunction.</head>
            <p>COnjunctions Copulatives &amp; Diſjunctives,
and theſe four, <hi>Quàm, niſi, praeterquam, an,</hi>
couple like caſes: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Xenophon &amp;</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Plato fuêre
aequales.</hi> And ſometimes they be put between di<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>vers
caſes: as: <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Studui</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Romae &amp;</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>Athenis. Eſt</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>liber</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>meus &amp;</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>fratris.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Emi fundum centum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>nummis &amp;</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>pluris.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>Conjunctions Copulatives and Diſjunctives,
moſt commonly joyn like moods and tenſes to<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>gether:
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Petrus &amp; Joannes</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>precabantur &amp;</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>docebant.</hi> And ſometimes divers tenſes: as, <hi>Et</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>habetur &amp;</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">bb</hi> 
               <hi>referetur tibi à me</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>gratia.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The prepoſition.</head>
            <p>SOmetimes this prepoſition <hi>In</hi> is not expreſt,
but underſtood, and the caſual word never<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>theleſs
put in the ablative caſe: as, <hi>Habeo te</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>lo<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>co
parentis; <hi>id eſt,</hi>
               </hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>in</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>loco.</hi>
            </p>
            <p>A Verb compound ſometime requireth the
caſe of the prepoſition that he is compounded
withall: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Exeo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>domo.</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Praetereo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>te inſaluta<g ref="char:EOLhyphen"/>tum.</hi>
               <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Adeo</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>templum.</hi>
            </p>
         </div>
         <div type="subpart">
            <head>The Interjection.</head>
            <p>CErtain interjections require a nominative
caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>O feſtus</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>dies hominis.</hi> Certain a
dative: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Hei</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>mihi.</hi> Certain an accuſative:
as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Heu</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>ſtirpem inviſam.</hi> Certain a vocative: as
<hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Proh ſancte</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>Jupiter.</hi> And the ſame <hi>Proh</hi> will
have an accuſative caſe: as, <hi rend="sup">a</hi> 
               <hi>Proh Deûm atque
hominum</hi> 
               <hi rend="sup">b</hi> 
               <hi>fidem.</hi>
            </p>
            <trailer>FINIS.</trailer>
         </div>
      </body>
      <back>
         <div type="poem">
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:40"/>
            <head>G<g ref="char:V">Ʋ</g>ILIELMI LILII
ad ſuos Diſcipulos monita Paedagogica,
SEU
CARMEN DE MORIBUS.</head>
            <lg>
               <l>QUi mihi diſcipulus Puer es, cupis atque doceri,</l>
               <l>Huc ades, haec animo concipe dicta tuo,</l>
               <l>Manè citus lectum fuge, mollem diſcute ſomnum:</l>
               <l>Templa petas ſupplex, &amp; venerare Deum.</l>
               <l>Attamen in primis facies ſit lota manúſque;</l>
               <l>Sint nitidae veſtes, comptáque caeſaries.</l>
               <l>Deſidiam fugiens, cùm te ſchola noſtra vocârit,</l>
               <l>Adſis; nulla pigrae ſit tibi cauſa morae.</l>
               <l>Me Praeceptorem cùm videris, ore ſaluta,</l>
               <l>Et condiſcipulos ordine quoſque tuos.</l>
               <l>Tu quoque fac ſedeas, ubi te ſediſſe jubemus;</l>
               <l>Inque loco, niſi ſis juſſus abire, mane.</l>
               <l>Ac magìs ut quiſque eſt doctrinae munere clarus,</l>
               <l>Sic magìs is clarâ ſede locandus erit.</l>
               <l>Scalpellum, calami, atramentum, charta, libelli,</l>
               <l>Sint ſemper ſtudiis arma parata tuis.</l>
               <l>Si quid dictabo, ſcribes; at ſingula recté;</l>
               <l>Nec macula, aut ſcriptis menda ſit ulla tuis.</l>
               <l>Sed tua nec laceris dictata aut carmina chartis</l>
               <l>Mandes, quae libris inſeruiſſe decet.</l>
               <l>Saepe recognoſcas tibi lecta, animóque revolvas;</l>
               <l>Si dubites, nunc hos conſule, nunc alios.</l>
               <l>Qui dubitat, qui ſaepe rogat, mea dicta tenebit;</l>
               <l>Is, qui nil dubitat, nil capit inde boni.</l>
               <l>Diſce puer quaeſo, noli dediſcere quicquam,</l>
               <l>Nè mens te infimulet conſcia deſidiae.</l>
               <l>Sísque animo attentus: quid enim docuiſſe juvabit,</l>
               <l>Si mea non firmo pectore verba premas?</l>
               <l>Nil tam difficile eſt, quod non ſolertia vincat:</l>
               <l>Invigila, &amp; parta eſt gloria militiae.</l>
               <l>Nam veluti flores tellus nec ſemina profert,</l>
               <l>Ni ſit continuo victa labore manûs:</l>
               <l>Sic puer, ingenium ſi non exercitet, ipſum</l>
               <l>Tempus &amp; amittit, ſpem ſimul ingenii.</l>
               <l>Eſt etiam ſemper lex in ſermone tenenda,</l>
               <l>Nè nos offendat improba garrulitas.</l>
               <l>Incumbens ſtudio, ſubmiſsâ voce loquêris;</l>
               <l>Nobis dum reddis, voce canorus eris.</l>
               <l>Et quaecunque mihi reddis, diſcantur ad unguem;</l>
               <l>Singula &amp; abjecto verbula redde libro.</l>
               <l>Nec verbum quiſquam dicturo ſuggerat ullum;</l>
               <l>Quod puero exitium non mediocre parit.</l>
               <pb facs="tcp:99392:41"/>
               <l>Si quicquam rogito, ſic reſpondere ſtudebis,</l>
               <l>Ut laudem dictis &amp; mereare decus.</l>
               <l>Non linguâ celeri nimis, aut laudabere tardâ;</l>
               <l>Eſt virtus medium, quod tenuiſſe juvat.</l>
               <l>Et quoties loqueris, memor eſto loquare Latinè;</l>
               <l>Et veluti ſcopulos barbara verba fuge.</l>
               <l>Praeterea ſocios, quoties te cunque rogabune,</l>
               <l>Inſtrue; &amp; ignaros ad mea vota trahe.</l>
               <l>Qui docet indoctos, licet indoctiſſimus eſſet,</l>
               <l>Ipſe brevi reliquis doctior eſſe queat.</l>
               <l>Sed tu nec ſtolidos imitabere Grammaticaſtros,</l>
               <l>Ingens Romani dedecus eloquii:</l>
               <l>Quorum tam fatuus nemo, aut tam barbarus ore eſt,</l>
               <l>Quem non autorem barbara turba probet,</l>
               <l>Grammaticas rectè ſi vis cognoſcere leges,</l>
               <l>Diſcere ſi cupias cultiùs ore loqui;</l>
               <l>Addiſcas veterum clariſſima ſcripta virorum,</l>
               <l>Et quos autores turba Latina docet:</l>
               <l>Nunc te Virgilius, nunc ipſe Terentius optat,</l>
               <l>Nunc ſimul amplecti te Ciceronis opus;</l>
               <l>Quos qui non didicit, nil praeter ſomnia vidit,</l>
               <l>Certat &amp; in tenebris vivere Cimmeriis.</l>
               <l>Sunt quos delectat (Studio virtutis honeſtae</l>
               <l>Poſthabito) nugis tempora conterere:</l>
               <l>Sunt quibus eſt cordi, manibus, pedibúſve ſodales,</l>
               <l>Aut alio quovis ſollicitare modo:</l>
               <l>Eſt alius, qui ſe dum clarum ſanguine jactat,</l>
               <l>Inſulſo reliquis improbat ore genus.</l>
               <l>Te tam prava ſequi nolim veſtigia morum;</l>
               <l>Nè tandem factis praemia digna feras.</l>
               <l>Nil dabis aut vendes, nil permutabis eméſve,</l>
               <l>Ex damno alterius commoda nulla feres.</l>
               <l>Inſuper &amp; nummos, irritamenta malorum,</l>
               <l>Mitte aliis; puerum nil niſi pura decent.</l>
               <l>Clamor, rixa, joci, mendacia, furta, cachinni,</l>
               <l>Sint procui à vobis; Martis &amp; arma procul.</l>
               <l>Nil penitus dices, quod turpe, aut non ſit honeſtum;</l>
               <l>Eſt vitae, ac pariter janua lingua necis.</l>
               <l>Ingens crede nefas cuiquam maledicta referre,</l>
               <l>Jurare aut magni numina ſacra Dei.</l>
               <l>Denique ſervabis res omnes, atque libellos,</l>
               <l>Et tecum quoties íſque redíſque feres.</l>
               <l>Effuge vel cauſas, faciunt quaecunque nocentem,</l>
               <l>In quibus &amp; nobis diſplicuiſſe potes.</l>
            </lg>
            <trailer>FINIS.</trailer>
            <pb facs="tcp:99392:41"/>
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               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
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               <desc>〈1 page duplicate〉</desc>
            </gap>
         </div>
      </back>
   </text>
</TEI>