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Electrode CSRF JWT

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An electrode plugin that enables stateless CSRF protection using JWT in Electrode, Express, or Hapi applications.

Why do we need this module?

CSRF protection is an important security feature, but in systems which don't have backend session persistence, doing CSRF token validation is tricky. Stateless CSRF support addresses this need.

How do we validate requests?

Double JWT CSRF tokens

We rely on the fact that cross site requests can't set headers.

Two JWT CSRF tokens are generated on the server side with the same payload but different types (see below), one for the HTTP header, one for the cookie.

headerPayload = { type: "header", UUID: "12345" };
cookiePayload = { type: "cookie", UUID: "12345" };

When a client makes a request, the JWT token must be sent in the headers.

On server side, both tokens are received, decoded, and validated to make sure the payloads match.

Disadvantage: relies on client making all request through AJAX.

Install

$ npm install electrode-csrf-jwt

You can use the --save option to update package.json

Usage

Options

options:

  • secret: Required. A string or buffer containing either the secret for HMAC algorithms, or the PEM encoded private key for RSA and ECDSA.

Others are optional and follow the same usage as jsonwebtoken

  • algorithm
  • expiresIn
  • notBefore
  • audience
  • subject
  • issuer
  • jwtid
  • subject
  • noTimestamp
  • headers

This module can be used with either Electrode, Express, or Hapi.

Electrode

Example config/default.json configuration

{
  "plugins": {
    "electrode-csrf-jwt": {
      "options": {
        "secret": "shhhhh",
        "expiresIn": 60
      }
    }
  }
}

Express

Example app.js configuration

const csrfMiddleware = require("electrode-csrf-jwt").expressMiddleware;
const express = require("express");

const app = express();

const options = {
  secret: "shhhhh",
  expiresIn: 60
};

app.use(csrfMiddleware(options));

Hapi

Example server/index.js configuration

const csrfPlugin = require("electrode-csrf-jwt").register;
const Hapi = require("hapi");

const server = new Hapi.Server();
const options = {
  secret: "shhhhh",
  expiresIn: 60
};

server.register({register: csrfPlugin, options}, (err) => {
  if (err) {
    throw err;
  }
});

Built with ❤️ by Team Electrode @WalmartLabs.

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Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) protection with JWT

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