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Copyright (c) 2012 Thomas Nixon | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN | ||
THE SOFTWARE. | ||
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Arduino Scons (alternative) | ||
=========================== | ||
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An alternative way of building arduino sketches with scons. | ||
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This project is designed to be: | ||
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- Flexible. Custom libraries? Multiple builds for different boards uploaded to the correct ports in one script? No problem. | ||
- Easy to understand. No source munging. No automatic library detection. No magic. | ||
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Installation | ||
------------ | ||
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This can either be installed system-wide, or per-project. Either way, | ||
`arduino.py` should be installed in `$SITE_SCONS/site_tools`, where | ||
`$SITE_SCONS` is one of the directories listed in the scons man page under the | ||
`--site-dir` flag. | ||
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On Linux the following directories are appropriate: | ||
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- `/usr/share/scons/site_scons` | ||
- `$HOME/.scons/site_scons` | ||
- `./site_scons` | ||
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Installing into `$HOME/.scons/site_scons` can be accomplished by running | ||
`./install.py`. | ||
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Usage | ||
----- | ||
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This script does not do any munging of your source files, so you may need reorder your functions (or add function prototypes), and add `#include <Arduino.h>`. Your sketch should be in a `cpp` file, rather than an `ino` file. | ||
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A script to compile and upload a basic sketch might look something like this: | ||
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env = Environment(tools=["default", "arduino"]) | ||
env.ConfigureBoard("atmega328") | ||
core = env.ArduinoCore() | ||
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sketch = env.Sketch("blink", ["blink.cpp", core]) | ||
env.Upload(sketch) | ||
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See the `examples` directory for more examples. | ||
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API | ||
--- | ||
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Installing the tool into an environment gives it the following methods: | ||
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### env.ConfigureBoard(board_name) | ||
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This sets defaults for a whole bunch of environment variables (described below), based on the board name. The supported boards and their settings can be found in `$ARDUINO_HOME/hardware/arduino/boards.txt`. | ||
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### env.ArduinoCore() | ||
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Compile the arduino core library into a static library. | ||
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### env.ArduinoLibrary(name) | ||
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Compile a standard arduino library into a static library, and add it to the include path. | ||
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### env.ArduinoLibrary(name, path) | ||
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Compile an arduino library in a given directory into a static library, and add it to the include path. | ||
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### env.Sketch(name, sources) | ||
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Uses.`env.Program` and `env.Hex` to compile a list of sources (either source files or libraries) into a hex file (named name.hex) for uploading. | ||
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### env.Upload(hex_file, name="upload") | ||
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Adds an alias (named upload by default) which uploads the given hex file to an arduino connected to $UPLOAD_PORT. Strange things happen if this is called multiple times with the same name; either add an alias which defers to multiple upload targets, or use `env.UploadAll()`. | ||
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### env.UploadAll(name="upload") | ||
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Add an alias which defers to all upload targets in `$ALL_UPLOADS`, which is updated by `env.Upload`. | ||
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Variables | ||
--------- | ||
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### BOARD | ||
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The name of the board passed to `env.ConfigureBoard`. | ||
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### F_CPU | ||
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CPU frequency in Hz. | ||
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### MCU | ||
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MCU string passed to gcc and avrdude. | ||
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### VARIANT | ||
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Board variant. | ||
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### VARIANT_DIR | ||
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Directory for the above variant. | ||
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### CORE | ||
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Core name for this board; always "arduino". | ||
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### CORE_DIR | ||
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Directory of the core library for this board. | ||
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### BUILD_DIR | ||
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The directory to build in, by default "build/$BOARD". | ||
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### AVRDUDE | ||
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The avrdude binary to use. | ||
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### AVRDUDEFLAGS | ||
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Flags to pass to AVRDUDE. | ||
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### AVRDUDECMD | ||
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The full avrdude command line. | ||
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### UPLOAD_PROTOCOL | ||
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The upload protocol to use with avrdude. | ||
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### UPLOAD_SPEED | ||
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Upload speed for this board. | ||
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### UPLOAD_PORT | ||
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USB port to upload to, by default "/dev/ttyUSB0". | ||
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About | ||
===== | ||
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MIT licensed; see `LICENSE`. | ||
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