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bitmap.c
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bitmap.c
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/*
* bitmap.c two-level bitmap (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
*
* bitmap_create - sets up the bitmap structure
* bitmap_destroy - destroys the bitmap structure
*
* additions, Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.:
* - added disk storage for bitmap
* - changes to allow various bitmap chunk sizes
*/
/*
* Still to do:
*
* flush after percent set rather than just time based. (maybe both).
* wait if count gets too high, wake when it drops to half.
*/
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include "md.h"
#include "bitmap.h"
/* debug macros */
#define DEBUG 0
#if DEBUG
/* these are for debugging purposes only! */
/* define one and only one of these */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_1 0 /* cause bitmap_alloc_page to fail always */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_2 0 /* cause bitmap file to be kicked when first bit set*/
#define INJECT_FAULTS_3 0 /* treat bitmap file as kicked at init time */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_4 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_5 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FAULTS_6 0
/* if these are defined, the driver will fail! debug only */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1 0 /* fail kmalloc, causing bitmap_create to fail */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2 0 /* undef */
#define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_3 0 /* undef */
#endif
//#define DPRINTK PRINTK /* set this NULL to avoid verbose debug output */
#define DPRINTK(x...) do { } while(0)
#ifndef PRINTK
# if DEBUG > 0
# define PRINTK(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
# else
# define PRINTK(x...)
# endif
#endif
static inline char * bmname(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
return bitmap->mddev ? mdname(bitmap->mddev) : "mdX";
}
/*
* just a placeholder - calls kmalloc for bitmap pages
*/
static unsigned char *bitmap_alloc_page(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
unsigned char *page;
#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_1
page = NULL;
#else
page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO);
#endif
if (!page)
printk("%s: bitmap_alloc_page FAILED\n", bmname(bitmap));
else
PRINTK("%s: bitmap_alloc_page: allocated page at %p\n",
bmname(bitmap), page);
return page;
}
/*
* for now just a placeholder -- just calls kfree for bitmap pages
*/
static void bitmap_free_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned char *page)
{
PRINTK("%s: bitmap_free_page: free page %p\n", bmname(bitmap), page);
kfree(page);
}
/*
* check a page and, if necessary, allocate it (or hijack it if the alloc fails)
*
* 1) check to see if this page is allocated, if it's not then try to alloc
* 2) if the alloc fails, set the page's hijacked flag so we'll use the
* page pointer directly as a counter
*
* if we find our page, we increment the page's refcount so that it stays
* allocated while we're using it
*/
static int bitmap_checkpage(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page, int create)
{
unsigned char *mappage;
if (page >= bitmap->pages) {
/* This can happen if bitmap_start_sync goes beyond
* End-of-device while looking for a whole page.
* It is harmless.
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) /* it's hijacked, don't try to alloc */
return 0;
if (bitmap->bp[page].map) /* page is already allocated, just return */
return 0;
if (!create)
return -ENOENT;
spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
/* this page has not been allocated yet */
if ((mappage = bitmap_alloc_page(bitmap)) == NULL) {
PRINTK("%s: bitmap map page allocation failed, hijacking\n",
bmname(bitmap));
/* failed - set the hijacked flag so that we can use the
* pointer as a counter */
spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
if (!bitmap->bp[page].map)
bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 1;
goto out;
}
/* got a page */
spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
/* recheck the page */
if (bitmap->bp[page].map || bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) {
/* somebody beat us to getting the page */
bitmap_free_page(bitmap, mappage);
return 0;
}
/* no page was in place and we have one, so install it */
memset(mappage, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
bitmap->bp[page].map = mappage;
bitmap->missing_pages--;
out:
return 0;
}
/* if page is completely empty, put it back on the free list, or dealloc it */
/* if page was hijacked, unmark the flag so it might get alloced next time */
/* Note: lock should be held when calling this */
static void bitmap_checkfree(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page)
{
char *ptr;
if (bitmap->bp[page].count) /* page is still busy */
return;
/* page is no longer in use, it can be released */
if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* page was hijacked, undo this now */
bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 0;
bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
return;
}
/* normal case, free the page */
#if 0
/* actually ... let's not. We will probably need the page again exactly when
* memory is tight and we are flusing to disk
*/
return;
#else
ptr = bitmap->bp[page].map;
bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
bitmap->missing_pages++;
bitmap_free_page(bitmap, ptr);
return;
#endif
}
/*
* bitmap file handling - read and write the bitmap file and its superblock
*/
/*
* basic page I/O operations
*/
/* IO operations when bitmap is stored near all superblocks */
static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset,
struct page *page,
unsigned long index, int size)
{
/* choose a good rdev and read the page from there */
mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
sector_t target;
if (!page)
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
if (! test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
|| test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
continue;
target = rdev->sb_start + offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512);
if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, target,
roundup(size, bdev_hardsect_size(rdev->bdev)),
page, READ)) {
page->index = index;
attach_page_buffers(page, NULL); /* so that free_buffer will
* quietly no-op */
return page;
}
}
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
static mdk_rdev_t *next_active_rdev(mdk_rdev_t *rdev, mddev_t *mddev)
{
/* Iterate the disks of an mddev, using rcu to protect access to the
* linked list, and raising the refcount of devices we return to ensure
* they don't disappear while in use.
* As devices are only added or removed when raid_disk is < 0 and
* nr_pending is 0 and In_sync is clear, the entries we return will
* still be in the same position on the list when we re-enter
* list_for_each_continue_rcu.
*/
struct list_head *pos;
rcu_read_lock();
if (rdev == NULL)
/* start at the beginning */
pos = &mddev->disks;
else {
/* release the previous rdev and start from there. */
rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev);
pos = &rdev->same_set;
}
list_for_each_continue_rcu(pos, &mddev->disks) {
rdev = list_entry(pos, mdk_rdev_t, same_set);
if (rdev->raid_disk >= 0 &&
!test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags)) {
/* this is a usable devices */
atomic_inc(&rdev->nr_pending);
rcu_read_unlock();
return rdev;
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
return NULL;
}
static int write_sb_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait)
{
mdk_rdev_t *rdev = NULL;
mddev_t *mddev = bitmap->mddev;
while ((rdev = next_active_rdev(rdev, mddev)) != NULL) {
int size = PAGE_SIZE;
if (page->index == bitmap->file_pages-1)
size = roundup(bitmap->last_page_size,
bdev_hardsect_size(rdev->bdev));
/* Just make sure we aren't corrupting data or
* metadata
*/
if (bitmap->offset < 0) {
/* DATA BITMAP METADATA */
if (bitmap->offset
+ (long)(page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512))
+ size/512 > 0)
/* bitmap runs in to metadata */
goto bad_alignment;
if (rdev->data_offset + mddev->dev_sectors
> rdev->sb_start + bitmap->offset)
/* data runs in to bitmap */
goto bad_alignment;
} else if (rdev->sb_start < rdev->data_offset) {
/* METADATA BITMAP DATA */
if (rdev->sb_start
+ bitmap->offset
+ page->index*(PAGE_SIZE/512) + size/512
> rdev->data_offset)
/* bitmap runs in to data */
goto bad_alignment;
} else {
/* DATA METADATA BITMAP - no problems */
}
md_super_write(mddev, rdev,
rdev->sb_start + bitmap->offset
+ page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512),
size,
page);
}
if (wait)
md_super_wait(mddev);
return 0;
bad_alignment:
rcu_read_unlock();
return -EINVAL;
}
static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap);
/*
* write out a page to a file
*/
static void write_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait)
{
struct buffer_head *bh;
if (bitmap->file == NULL) {
switch (write_sb_page(bitmap, page, wait)) {
case -EINVAL:
bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR;
}
} else {
bh = page_buffers(page);
while (bh && bh->b_blocknr) {
atomic_inc(&bitmap->pending_writes);
set_buffer_locked(bh);
set_buffer_mapped(bh);
submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
bh = bh->b_this_page;
}
if (wait) {
wait_event(bitmap->write_wait,
atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0);
}
}
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR)
bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
}
static void end_bitmap_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
{
struct bitmap *bitmap = bh->b_private;
unsigned long flags;
if (!uptodate) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
}
if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bitmap->pending_writes))
wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait);
}
/* copied from buffer.c */
static void
__clear_page_buffers(struct page *page)
{
ClearPagePrivate(page);
set_page_private(page, 0);
page_cache_release(page);
}
static void free_buffers(struct page *page)
{
struct buffer_head *bh = page_buffers(page);
while (bh) {
struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page;
free_buffer_head(bh);
bh = next;
}
__clear_page_buffers(page);
put_page(page);
}
/* read a page from a file.
* We both read the page, and attach buffers to the page to record the
* address of each block (using bmap). These addresses will be used
* to write the block later, completely bypassing the filesystem.
* This usage is similar to how swap files are handled, and allows us
* to write to a file with no concerns of memory allocation failing.
*/
static struct page *read_page(struct file *file, unsigned long index,
struct bitmap *bitmap,
unsigned long count)
{
struct page *page = NULL;
struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
struct buffer_head *bh;
sector_t block;
PRINTK("read bitmap file (%dB @ %Lu)\n", (int)PAGE_SIZE,
(unsigned long long)index << PAGE_SHIFT);
page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!page)
page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
if (IS_ERR(page))
goto out;
bh = alloc_page_buffers(page, 1<<inode->i_blkbits, 0);
if (!bh) {
put_page(page);
page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
goto out;
}
attach_page_buffers(page, bh);
block = index << (PAGE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits);
while (bh) {
if (count == 0)
bh->b_blocknr = 0;
else {
bh->b_blocknr = bmap(inode, block);
if (bh->b_blocknr == 0) {
/* Cannot use this file! */
free_buffers(page);
page = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto out;
}
bh->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
if (count < (1<<inode->i_blkbits))
count = 0;
else
count -= (1<<inode->i_blkbits);
bh->b_end_io = end_bitmap_write;
bh->b_private = bitmap;
atomic_inc(&bitmap->pending_writes);
set_buffer_locked(bh);
set_buffer_mapped(bh);
submit_bh(READ, bh);
}
block++;
bh = bh->b_this_page;
}
page->index = index;
wait_event(bitmap->write_wait,
atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR) {
free_buffers(page);
page = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
}
out:
if (IS_ERR(page))
printk(KERN_ALERT "md: bitmap read error: (%dB @ %Lu): %ld\n",
(int)PAGE_SIZE,
(unsigned long long)index << PAGE_SHIFT,
PTR_ERR(page));
return page;
}
/*
* bitmap file superblock operations
*/
/* update the event counter and sync the superblock to disk */
void bitmap_update_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
bitmap_super_t *sb;
unsigned long flags;
if (!bitmap || !bitmap->mddev) /* no bitmap for this array */
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* no superblock */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
return;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0);
sb->events = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events);
if (bitmap->mddev->events < bitmap->events_cleared) {
/* rocking back to read-only */
bitmap->events_cleared = bitmap->mddev->events;
sb->events_cleared = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->events_cleared);
}
kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0);
write_page(bitmap, bitmap->sb_page, 1);
}
/* print out the bitmap file superblock */
void bitmap_print_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
bitmap_super_t *sb;
if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page)
return;
sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bitmap file superblock:\n", bmname(bitmap));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " magic: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->magic));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " version: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->version));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " uuid: %08x.%08x.%08x.%08x\n",
*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+0),
*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+4),
*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+8),
*(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+12));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " events: %llu\n",
(unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
printk(KERN_DEBUG "events cleared: %llu\n",
(unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " state: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->state));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " chunksize: %d B\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " daemon sleep: %ds\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep));
printk(KERN_DEBUG " sync size: %llu KB\n",
(unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sb->sync_size)/2);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "max write behind: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind));
kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0);
}
/* read the superblock from the bitmap file and initialize some bitmap fields */
static int bitmap_read_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
char *reason = NULL;
bitmap_super_t *sb;
unsigned long chunksize, daemon_sleep, write_behind;
unsigned long long events;
int err = -EINVAL;
/* page 0 is the superblock, read it... */
if (bitmap->file) {
loff_t isize = i_size_read(bitmap->file->f_mapping->host);
int bytes = isize > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : isize;
bitmap->sb_page = read_page(bitmap->file, 0, bitmap, bytes);
} else {
bitmap->sb_page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset,
NULL,
0, sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
}
if (IS_ERR(bitmap->sb_page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(bitmap->sb_page);
bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
return err;
}
sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0);
chunksize = le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize);
daemon_sleep = le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep);
write_behind = le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind);
/* verify that the bitmap-specific fields are valid */
if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC))
reason = "bad magic";
else if (le32_to_cpu(sb->version) < BITMAP_MAJOR_LO ||
le32_to_cpu(sb->version) > BITMAP_MAJOR_HI)
reason = "unrecognized superblock version";
else if (chunksize < 512)
reason = "bitmap chunksize too small";
else if ((1 << ffz(~chunksize)) != chunksize)
reason = "bitmap chunksize not a power of 2";
else if (daemon_sleep < 1 || daemon_sleep > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ)
reason = "daemon sleep period out of range";
else if (write_behind > COUNTER_MAX)
reason = "write-behind limit out of range (0 - 16383)";
if (reason) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: invalid bitmap file superblock: %s\n",
bmname(bitmap), reason);
goto out;
}
/* keep the array size field of the bitmap superblock up to date */
sb->sync_size = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors);
if (!bitmap->mddev->persistent)
goto success;
/*
* if we have a persistent array superblock, compare the
* bitmap's UUID and event counter to the mddev's
*/
if (memcmp(sb->uuid, bitmap->mddev->uuid, 16)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap superblock UUID mismatch\n",
bmname(bitmap));
goto out;
}
events = le64_to_cpu(sb->events);
if (events < bitmap->mddev->events) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date (%llu < %llu) "
"-- forcing full recovery\n", bmname(bitmap), events,
(unsigned long long) bitmap->mddev->events);
sb->state |= cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_STALE);
}
success:
/* assign fields using values from superblock */
bitmap->chunksize = chunksize;
bitmap->daemon_sleep = daemon_sleep;
bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies;
bitmap->max_write_behind = write_behind;
bitmap->flags |= le32_to_cpu(sb->state);
if (le32_to_cpu(sb->version) == BITMAP_MAJOR_HOSTENDIAN)
bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN;
bitmap->events_cleared = le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared);
if (sb->state & cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_STALE))
bitmap->events_cleared = bitmap->mddev->events;
err = 0;
out:
kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0);
if (err)
bitmap_print_sb(bitmap);
return err;
}
enum bitmap_mask_op {
MASK_SET,
MASK_UNSET
};
/* record the state of the bitmap in the superblock. Return the old value */
static int bitmap_mask_state(struct bitmap *bitmap, enum bitmap_state bits,
enum bitmap_mask_op op)
{
bitmap_super_t *sb;
unsigned long flags;
int old;
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* can't set the state */
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
return 0;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap_atomic(bitmap->sb_page, KM_USER0);
old = le32_to_cpu(sb->state) & bits;
switch (op) {
case MASK_SET: sb->state |= cpu_to_le32(bits);
break;
case MASK_UNSET: sb->state &= cpu_to_le32(~bits);
break;
default: BUG();
}
kunmap_atomic(sb, KM_USER0);
return old;
}
/*
* general bitmap file operations
*/
/* calculate the index of the page that contains this bit */
static inline unsigned long file_page_index(unsigned long chunk)
{
return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) >> PAGE_BIT_SHIFT;
}
/* calculate the (bit) offset of this bit within a page */
static inline unsigned long file_page_offset(unsigned long chunk)
{
return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) & (PAGE_BITS - 1);
}
/*
* return a pointer to the page in the filemap that contains the given bit
*
* this lookup is complicated by the fact that the bitmap sb might be exactly
* 1 page (e.g., x86) or less than 1 page -- so the bitmap might start on page
* 0 or page 1
*/
static inline struct page *filemap_get_page(struct bitmap *bitmap,
unsigned long chunk)
{
if (file_page_index(chunk) >= bitmap->file_pages) return NULL;
return bitmap->filemap[file_page_index(chunk) - file_page_index(0)];
}
static void bitmap_file_unmap(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
struct page **map, *sb_page;
unsigned long *attr;
int pages;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
map = bitmap->filemap;
bitmap->filemap = NULL;
attr = bitmap->filemap_attr;
bitmap->filemap_attr = NULL;
pages = bitmap->file_pages;
bitmap->file_pages = 0;
sb_page = bitmap->sb_page;
bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
while (pages--)
if (map[pages]->index != 0) /* 0 is sb_page, release it below */
free_buffers(map[pages]);
kfree(map);
kfree(attr);
if (sb_page)
free_buffers(sb_page);
}
static void bitmap_file_put(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
struct file *file;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
file = bitmap->file;
bitmap->file = NULL;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (file)
wait_event(bitmap->write_wait,
atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0);
bitmap_file_unmap(bitmap);
if (file) {
struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
fput(file);
}
}
/*
* bitmap_file_kick - if an error occurs while manipulating the bitmap file
* then it is no longer reliable, so we stop using it and we mark the file
* as failed in the superblock
*/
static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
char *path, *ptr = NULL;
if (bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_SET) == 0) {
bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);
if (bitmap->file) {
path = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (path)
ptr = d_path(&bitmap->file->f_path, path,
PAGE_SIZE);
printk(KERN_ALERT
"%s: kicking failed bitmap file %s from array!\n",
bmname(bitmap), IS_ERR(ptr) ? "" : ptr);
kfree(path);
} else
printk(KERN_ALERT
"%s: disabling internal bitmap due to errors\n",
bmname(bitmap));
}
bitmap_file_put(bitmap);
return;
}
enum bitmap_page_attr {
BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY = 0, // there are set bits that need to be synced
BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN = 1, // there are bits that might need to be cleared
BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE=2, // there are cleared bits that need to be synced
};
static inline void set_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
__set_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
static inline void clear_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
__clear_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
static inline unsigned long test_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
{
return test_bit((page->index<<2) + attr, bitmap->filemap_attr);
}
/*
* bitmap_file_set_bit -- called before performing a write to the md device
* to set (and eventually sync) a particular bit in the bitmap file
*
* we set the bit immediately, then we record the page number so that
* when an unplug occurs, we can flush the dirty pages out to disk
*/
static void bitmap_file_set_bit(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t block)
{
unsigned long bit;
struct page *page;
void *kaddr;
unsigned long chunk = block >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
if (!bitmap->filemap) {
return;
}
page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk);
if (!page) return;
bit = file_page_offset(chunk);
/* set the bit */
kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_HOSTENDIAN)
set_bit(bit, kaddr);
else
ext2_set_bit(bit, kaddr);
kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index);
/* record page number so it gets flushed to disk when unplug occurs */
set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
}
/* this gets called when the md device is ready to unplug its underlying
* (slave) device queues -- before we let any writes go down, we need to
* sync the dirty pages of the bitmap file to disk */
void bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap)
{
unsigned long i, flags;
int dirty, need_write;
struct page *page;
int wait = 0;
if (!bitmap)
return;
/* look at each page to see if there are any set bits that need to be
* flushed out to disk */
for (i = 0; i < bitmap->file_pages; i++) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (!bitmap->filemap) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
return;
}
page = bitmap->filemap[i];
dirty = test_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
need_write = test_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
if (dirty)
wait = 1;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
if (dirty | need_write)
write_page(bitmap, page, 0);
}
if (wait) { /* if any writes were performed, we need to wait on them */
if (bitmap->file)
wait_event(bitmap->write_wait,
atomic_read(&bitmap->pending_writes)==0);
else
md_super_wait(bitmap->mddev);
}
if (bitmap->flags & BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR)
bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
}
static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed);
/* * bitmap_init_from_disk -- called at bitmap_create time to initialize
* the in-memory bitmap from the on-disk bitmap -- also, sets up the
* memory mapping of the bitmap file
* Special cases:
* if there's no bitmap file, or if the bitmap file had been
* previously kicked from the array, we mark all the bits as
* 1's in order to cause a full resync.
*
* We ignore all bits for sectors that end earlier than 'start'.
* This is used when reading an out-of-date bitmap...
*/
static int bitmap_init_from_disk(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t start)
{
unsigned long i, chunks, index, oldindex, bit;
struct page *page = NULL, *oldpage = NULL;
unsigned long num_pages, bit_cnt = 0;
struct file *file;
unsigned long bytes, offset;
int outofdate;
int ret = -ENOSPC;
void *paddr;
chunks = bitmap->chunks;
file = bitmap->file;
BUG_ON(!file && !bitmap->offset);
#ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_3
outofdate = 1;
#else
outofdate = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_STALE;
#endif
if (outofdate)
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date, doing full "
"recovery\n", bmname(bitmap));
bytes = (chunks + 7) / 8;
num_pages = (bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
if (file && i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) < bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)) {
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file too short %lu < %lu\n",
bmname(bitmap),
(unsigned long) i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host),
bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
goto err;
}
ret = -ENOMEM;
bitmap->filemap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bitmap->filemap)
goto err;
/* We need 4 bits per page, rounded up to a multiple of sizeof(unsigned long) */
bitmap->filemap_attr = kzalloc(
roundup( DIV_ROUND_UP(num_pages*4, 8), sizeof(unsigned long)),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bitmap->filemap_attr)
goto err;
oldindex = ~0L;
for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) {
int b;
index = file_page_index(i);
bit = file_page_offset(i);
if (index != oldindex) { /* this is a new page, read it in */
int count;
/* unmap the old page, we're done with it */
if (index == num_pages-1)
count = bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)
- index * PAGE_SIZE;
else
count = PAGE_SIZE;
if (index == 0) {
/*
* if we're here then the superblock page
* contains some bits (PAGE_SIZE != sizeof sb)
* we've already read it in, so just use it
*/
page = bitmap->sb_page;
offset = sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
if (!file)
read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev,
bitmap->offset,
page,
index, count);
} else if (file) {
page = read_page(file, index, bitmap, count);
offset = 0;
} else {
page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset,
NULL,
index, count);
offset = 0;
}
if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* read error */
ret = PTR_ERR(page);
goto err;
}
oldindex = index;
oldpage = page;
if (outofdate) {
/*
* if bitmap is out of date, dirty the
* whole page and write it out
*/
paddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
memset(paddr + offset, 0xff,
PAGE_SIZE - offset);
kunmap_atomic(paddr, KM_USER0);
write_page(bitmap, page, 1);
ret = -EIO;