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libahci.c
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libahci.c
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* libahci.c - Common AHCI SATA low-level routines
*
* Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
* Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
* on emails.
*
* Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
* as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
*
* AHCI hardware documentation:
* http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
* http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
*/
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <linux/libata.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include "ahci.h"
#include "libata.h"
static int ahci_skip_host_reset;
int ahci_ignore_sss;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ignore_sss);
module_param_named(skip_host_reset, ahci_skip_host_reset, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(skip_host_reset, "skip global host reset (0=don't skip, 1=skip)");
module_param_named(ignore_sss, ahci_ignore_sss, int, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_sss, "Ignore staggered spinup flag (0=don't ignore, 1=ignore)");
static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
unsigned hints);
static ssize_t ahci_led_show(struct ata_port *ap, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_led_store(struct ata_port *ap, const char *buf,
size_t size);
static ssize_t ahci_transmit_led_message(struct ata_port *ap, u32 state,
ssize_t size);
static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
static void ahci_qc_fill_rtf(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static void ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf(struct ata_port *ap, u64 done_mask);
static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
static enum ata_completion_errors ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static int ahci_pmp_qc_defer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(struct ata_port *ap, bool sleep);
static void ahci_enable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_disable_fbs(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_pmp_attach(struct ata_port *ap);
static void ahci_pmp_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
unsigned long deadline);
static int ahci_pmp_retry_softreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
unsigned long deadline);
static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class,
unsigned long deadline);
static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int *class);
static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
static void ahci_dev_config(struct ata_device *dev);
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
#endif
static ssize_t ahci_activity_show(struct ata_device *dev, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_activity_store(struct ata_device *dev,
enum sw_activity val);
static void ahci_init_sw_activity(struct ata_link *link);
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size);
static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf);
static irqreturn_t ahci_single_level_irq_intr(int irq, void *dev_instance);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_caps, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_caps, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_cap2, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_cap2, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_host_version, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_host_version, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(ahci_port_cmd, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_port_cmd, NULL);
static DEVICE_ATTR(em_buffer, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
ahci_read_em_buffer, ahci_store_em_buffer);
static DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_supported, S_IRUGO, ahci_show_em_supported, NULL);
static struct attribute *ahci_shost_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_link_power_management_policy.attr,
&dev_attr_em_message_type.attr,
&dev_attr_em_message.attr,
&dev_attr_ahci_host_caps.attr,
&dev_attr_ahci_host_cap2.attr,
&dev_attr_ahci_host_version.attr,
&dev_attr_ahci_port_cmd.attr,
&dev_attr_em_buffer.attr,
&dev_attr_em_message_supported.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group ahci_shost_attr_group = {
.attrs = ahci_shost_attrs
};
const struct attribute_group *ahci_shost_groups[] = {
&ahci_shost_attr_group,
NULL
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_shost_groups);
static struct attribute *ahci_sdev_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_sw_activity.attr,
&dev_attr_unload_heads.attr,
&dev_attr_ncq_prio_supported.attr,
&dev_attr_ncq_prio_enable.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group ahci_sdev_attr_group = {
.attrs = ahci_sdev_attrs
};
const struct attribute_group *ahci_sdev_groups[] = {
&ahci_sdev_attr_group,
NULL
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_sdev_groups);
struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops = {
.inherits = &sata_pmp_port_ops,
.qc_defer = ahci_pmp_qc_defer,
.qc_prep = ahci_qc_prep,
.qc_issue = ahci_qc_issue,
.qc_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_fill_rtf,
.qc_ncq_fill_rtf = ahci_qc_ncq_fill_rtf,
.freeze = ahci_freeze,
.thaw = ahci_thaw,
.softreset = ahci_softreset,
.hardreset = ahci_hardreset,
.postreset = ahci_postreset,
.pmp_softreset = ahci_softreset,
.error_handler = ahci_error_handler,
.post_internal_cmd = ahci_post_internal_cmd,
.dev_config = ahci_dev_config,
.scr_read = ahci_scr_read,
.scr_write = ahci_scr_write,
.pmp_attach = ahci_pmp_attach,
.pmp_detach = ahci_pmp_detach,
.set_lpm = ahci_set_lpm,
.em_show = ahci_led_show,
.em_store = ahci_led_store,
.sw_activity_show = ahci_activity_show,
.sw_activity_store = ahci_activity_store,
.transmit_led_message = ahci_transmit_led_message,
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
.port_suspend = ahci_port_suspend,
.port_resume = ahci_port_resume,
#endif
.port_start = ahci_port_start,
.port_stop = ahci_port_stop,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_ops);
struct ata_port_operations ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops = {
.inherits = &ahci_ops,
.softreset = ahci_pmp_retry_softreset,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_pmp_retry_srst_ops);
static bool ahci_em_messages __read_mostly = true;
module_param(ahci_em_messages, bool, 0444);
/* add other LED protocol types when they become supported */
MODULE_PARM_DESC(ahci_em_messages,
"AHCI Enclosure Management Message control (0 = off, 1 = on)");
/* device sleep idle timeout in ms */
static int devslp_idle_timeout __read_mostly = 1000;
module_param(devslp_idle_timeout, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(devslp_idle_timeout, "device sleep idle timeout");
static void ahci_enable_ahci(void __iomem *mmio)
{
int i;
u32 tmp;
/* turn on AHCI_EN */
tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
return;
/* Some controllers need AHCI_EN to be written multiple times.
* Try a few times before giving up.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
tmp |= HOST_AHCI_EN;
writel(tmp, mmio + HOST_CTL);
tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush && sanity check */
if (tmp & HOST_AHCI_EN)
return;
msleep(10);
}
WARN_ON(1);
}
/**
* ahci_rpm_get_port - Make sure the port is powered on
* @ap: Port to power on
*
* Whenever there is need to access the AHCI host registers outside of
* normal execution paths, call this function to make sure the host is
* actually powered on.
*/
static int ahci_rpm_get_port(struct ata_port *ap)
{
return pm_runtime_get_sync(ap->dev);
}
/**
* ahci_rpm_put_port - Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port()
* @ap: Port to power down
*
* Undoes ahci_rpm_get_port() and possibly powers down the AHCI host
* if it has no more active users.
*/
static void ahci_rpm_put_port(struct ata_port *ap)
{
pm_runtime_put(ap->dev);
}
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_caps(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap);
}
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_cap2(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->cap2);
}
static ssize_t ahci_show_host_version(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", hpriv->version);
}
static ssize_t ahci_show_port_cmd(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
ssize_t ret;
ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
ret = sprintf(buf, "%x\n", readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD));
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return ret;
}
static ssize_t ahci_read_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
u32 em_ctl, msg;
unsigned long flags;
size_t count;
int i;
ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) || em_ctl & EM_CTL_XMT ||
!(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_MR)) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return -EAGAIN;
}
if (!(em_ctl & EM_CTL_SMB))
em_mmio += hpriv->em_buf_sz;
count = hpriv->em_buf_sz;
/* the count should not be larger than PAGE_SIZE */
if (count > PAGE_SIZE) {
if (printk_ratelimit())
ata_port_warn(ap,
"EM read buffer size too large: "
"buffer size %u, page size %lu\n",
hpriv->em_buf_sz, PAGE_SIZE);
count = PAGE_SIZE;
}
for (i = 0; i < count; i += 4) {
msg = readl(em_mmio + i);
buf[i] = msg & 0xff;
buf[i + 1] = (msg >> 8) & 0xff;
buf[i + 2] = (msg >> 16) & 0xff;
buf[i + 3] = (msg >> 24) & 0xff;
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return i;
}
static ssize_t ahci_store_em_buffer(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t size)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
void __iomem *em_mmio = mmio + hpriv->em_loc;
const unsigned char *msg_buf = buf;
u32 em_ctl, msg;
unsigned long flags;
int i;
/* check size validity */
if (!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) ||
!(hpriv->em_msg_type & EM_MSG_TYPE_SGPIO) ||
size % 4 || size > hpriv->em_buf_sz)
return -EINVAL;
ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
if (em_ctl & EM_CTL_TM) {
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return -EBUSY;
}
for (i = 0; i < size; i += 4) {
msg = msg_buf[i] | msg_buf[i + 1] << 8 |
msg_buf[i + 2] << 16 | msg_buf[i + 3] << 24;
writel(msg, em_mmio + i);
}
writel(em_ctl | EM_CTL_TM, mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return size;
}
static ssize_t ahci_show_em_supported(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
u32 em_ctl;
ahci_rpm_get_port(ap);
em_ctl = readl(mmio + HOST_EM_CTL);
ahci_rpm_put_port(ap);
return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s%s\n",
em_ctl & EM_CTL_LED ? "led " : "",
em_ctl & EM_CTL_SAFTE ? "saf-te " : "",
em_ctl & EM_CTL_SES ? "ses-2 " : "",
em_ctl & EM_CTL_SGPIO ? "sgpio " : "");
}
/**
* ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
* @dev: target AHCI device
* @hpriv: host private area to store config values
*
* Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
* BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
* initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
* can be restored after controller reset.
*
* If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
*
* If it is not set already this function sets hpriv->start_engine to
* ahci_start_engine.
*
* LOCKING:
* None.
*/
void ahci_save_initial_config(struct device *dev, struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv)
{
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
void __iomem *port_mmio;
unsigned long port_map;
u32 cap, cap2, vers;
int i;
/* make sure AHCI mode is enabled before accessing CAP */
ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
/*
* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to the HBA and ports
* registers after reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
*/
/*
* Override HW-init HBA capability fields with the platform-specific
* values. The rest of the HBA capabilities are defined as Read-only
* and can't be modified in CSR anyway.
*/
cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
if (hpriv->saved_cap)
cap = (cap & ~(HOST_CAP_SSS | HOST_CAP_MPS)) | hpriv->saved_cap;
hpriv->saved_cap = cap;
/* CAP2 register is only defined for AHCI 1.2 and later */
vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
if ((vers >> 16) > 1 ||
((vers >> 16) == 1 && (vers & 0xFFFF) >= 0x200))
hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
else
hpriv->saved_cap2 = cap2 = 0;
/* some chips have errata preventing 64bit use */
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_64) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_32BIT_ONLY)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can't do 64bit DMA, forcing 32bit\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_64;
}
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_NCQ)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can't do NCQ, turning off CAP_NCQ\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_NCQ;
}
if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_NCQ)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can do NCQ, turning on CAP_NCQ\n");
cap |= HOST_CAP_NCQ;
}
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_PMP) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_PMP)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can't do PMP, turning off CAP_PMP\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_PMP;
}
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SNTF)) {
dev_info(dev,
"controller can't do SNTF, turning off CAP_SNTF\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SNTF;
}
if ((cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_DEVSLP)) {
dev_info(dev,
"controller can't do DEVSLP, turning off\n");
cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SDS;
cap2 &= ~HOST_CAP2_SADM;
}
if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_FBS)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can do FBS, turning on CAP_FBS\n");
cap |= HOST_CAP_FBS;
}
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_FBS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_FBS)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can't do FBS, turning off CAP_FBS\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_FBS;
}
if (!(cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_YES_ALPM)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller can do ALPM, turning on CAP_ALPM\n");
cap |= HOST_CAP_ALPM;
}
if ((cap & HOST_CAP_SXS) && (hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_NO_SXS)) {
dev_info(dev, "controller does not support SXS, disabling CAP_SXS\n");
cap &= ~HOST_CAP_SXS;
}
/* Override the HBA ports mapping if the platform needs it */
port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
if (hpriv->saved_port_map && port_map != hpriv->saved_port_map) {
dev_info(dev, "forcing port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%x\n",
port_map, hpriv->saved_port_map);
port_map = hpriv->saved_port_map;
} else {
hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
}
if (hpriv->mask_port_map) {
dev_warn(dev, "masking port_map 0x%lx -> 0x%lx\n",
port_map,
port_map & hpriv->mask_port_map);
port_map &= hpriv->mask_port_map;
}
/* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
if (port_map) {
int map_ports = 0;
for (i = 0; i < AHCI_MAX_PORTS; i++)
if (port_map & (1 << i))
map_ports++;
/* If PI has more ports than n_ports, whine, clear
* port_map and let it be generated from n_ports.
*/
if (map_ports > ahci_nr_ports(cap)) {
dev_warn(dev,
"implemented port map (0x%lx) contains more ports than nr_ports (%u), using nr_ports\n",
port_map, ahci_nr_ports(cap));
port_map = 0;
}
}
/* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports for < AHCI 1.3 */
if (!port_map && vers < 0x10300) {
port_map = (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap)) - 1;
dev_warn(dev, "forcing PORTS_IMPL to 0x%lx\n", port_map);
/* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
hpriv->saved_port_map = port_map;
}
/*
* Preserve the ports capabilities defined by the platform. Note there
* is no need in storing the rest of the P#.CMD fields since they are
* volatile.
*/
for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
if (hpriv->saved_port_cap[i])
continue;
port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
hpriv->saved_port_cap[i] =
readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & PORT_CMD_CAP;
}
/* record values to use during operation */
hpriv->cap = cap;
hpriv->cap2 = cap2;
hpriv->version = vers;
hpriv->port_map = port_map;
if (!hpriv->start_engine)
hpriv->start_engine = ahci_start_engine;
if (!hpriv->stop_engine)
hpriv->stop_engine = ahci_stop_engine;
if (!hpriv->irq_handler)
hpriv->irq_handler = ahci_single_level_irq_intr;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_save_initial_config);
/**
* ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
* @host: target ATA host
*
* Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
*
* LOCKING:
* None.
*/
static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host *host)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
unsigned long port_map = hpriv->port_map;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
void __iomem *port_mmio;
int i;
writel(hpriv->saved_cap, mmio + HOST_CAP);
if (hpriv->saved_cap2)
writel(hpriv->saved_cap2, mmio + HOST_CAP2);
writel(hpriv->saved_port_map, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
(void) readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL); /* flush */
for_each_set_bit(i, &port_map, AHCI_MAX_PORTS) {
port_mmio = __ahci_port_base(hpriv, i);
writel(hpriv->saved_port_cap[i], port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
}
static unsigned ahci_scr_offset(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
{
static const int offset[] = {
[SCR_STATUS] = PORT_SCR_STAT,
[SCR_CONTROL] = PORT_SCR_CTL,
[SCR_ERROR] = PORT_SCR_ERR,
[SCR_ACTIVE] = PORT_SCR_ACT,
[SCR_NOTIFICATION] = PORT_SCR_NTF,
};
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
if (sc_reg < ARRAY_SIZE(offset) &&
(sc_reg != SCR_NOTIFICATION || (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SNTF)))
return offset[sc_reg];
return 0;
}
static int ahci_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
if (offset) {
*val = readl(port_mmio + offset);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int ahci_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(link->ap);
int offset = ahci_scr_offset(link->ap, sc_reg);
if (offset) {
writel(val, port_mmio + offset);
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
u32 tmp;
/* start DMA */
tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
tmp |= PORT_CMD_START;
writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD); /* flush */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_engine);
int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
u32 tmp;
/*
* On some controllers, stopping a port's DMA engine while the port
* is in ALPM state (partial or slumber) results in failures on
* subsequent DMA engine starts. For those controllers, put the
* port back in active state before stopping its DMA engine.
*/
if ((hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_WAKE_BEFORE_STOP) &&
(ap->link.lpm_policy > ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) &&
ahci_set_lpm(&ap->link, ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER, ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)) {
dev_err(ap->host->dev, "Failed to wake up port before engine stop\n");
return -EIO;
}
tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
/* check if the HBA is idle */
if ((tmp & (PORT_CMD_START | PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)) == 0)
return 0;
/*
* Don't try to issue commands but return with ENODEV if the
* AHCI controller not available anymore (e.g. due to PCIe hot
* unplugging). Otherwise a 500ms delay for each port is added.
*/
if (tmp == 0xffffffff) {
dev_err(ap->host->dev, "AHCI controller unavailable!\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
/* setting HBA to idle */
tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_START;
writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
/* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD,
PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON, 1, 500);
if (tmp & PORT_CMD_LIST_ON)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_stop_engine);
void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
u32 tmp;
/* set FIS registers */
if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
writel((pp->cmd_slot_dma >> 16) >> 16,
port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR_HI);
writel(pp->cmd_slot_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_64)
writel((pp->rx_fis_dma >> 16) >> 16,
port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI);
writel(pp->rx_fis_dma & 0xffffffff, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
/* enable FIS reception */
tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
tmp |= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
/* flush */
readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahci_start_fis_rx);
static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port *ap)
{
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
u32 tmp;
/* disable FIS reception */
tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
tmp &= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX;
writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
/* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
tmp = ata_wait_register(ap, port_mmio + PORT_CMD, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON,
PORT_CMD_FIS_ON, 10, 1000);
if (tmp & PORT_CMD_FIS_ON)
return -EBUSY;
return 0;
}
static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
u32 cmd;
cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
/* spin up device */
if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS) {
cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
/* wake up link */
writel(cmd | PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
static int ahci_set_lpm(struct ata_link *link, enum ata_lpm_policy policy,
unsigned int hints)
{
struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
if (policy != ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
/* wakeup flag only applies to the max power policy */
hints &= ~ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY;
/*
* Disable interrupts on Phy Ready. This keeps us from
* getting woken up due to spurious phy ready
* interrupts.
*/
pp->intr_mask &= ~PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
}
if (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_ALPM) {
u32 cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER || !(hints & ATA_LPM_HIPM)) {
if (!(hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY))
cmd &= ~(PORT_CMD_ASP | PORT_CMD_ALPE);
cmd |= PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE;
writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
/* wait 10ms to be sure we've come out of LPM state */
ata_msleep(ap, 10);
if (hints & ATA_LPM_WAKE_ONLY)
return 0;
} else {
cmd |= PORT_CMD_ALPE;
if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER)
cmd |= PORT_CMD_ASP;
else if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_ASP;
/* write out new cmd value */
writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
}
/* set aggressive device sleep */
if ((hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SDS) &&
(hpriv->cap2 & HOST_CAP2_SADM) &&
(link->device->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DEVSLP)) {
if (policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER ||
policy == ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER_WITH_PARTIAL)
ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, true);
else
ahci_set_aggressive_devslp(ap, false);
}
if (policy == ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER) {
sata_link_scr_lpm(link, policy, false);
/* turn PHYRDY IRQ back on */
pp->intr_mask |= PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY;
writel(pp->intr_mask, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_MASK);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(ap);
u32 cmd, scontrol;
if (!(hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_SSS))
return;
/* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
scontrol = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
scontrol &= ~0xf;
writel(scontrol, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_CTL);
/* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK;
cmd &= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
writel(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
}
#endif
static void ahci_start_port(struct ata_port *ap)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
struct ata_link *link;
struct ahci_em_priv *emp;
ssize_t rc;
int i;
/* enable FIS reception */
ahci_start_fis_rx(ap);
/* enable DMA */
if (!(hpriv->flags & AHCI_HFLAG_DELAY_ENGINE))
hpriv->start_engine(ap);
/* turn on LEDs */
if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM) {
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
emp = &pp->em_priv[link->pmp];
/* EM Transmit bit maybe busy during init */
for (i = 0; i < EM_MAX_RETRY; i++) {
rc = ap->ops->transmit_led_message(ap,
emp->led_state,
4);
/*
* If busy, give a breather but do not
* release EH ownership by using msleep()
* instead of ata_msleep(). EM Transmit
* bit is busy for the whole host and
* releasing ownership will cause other
* ports to fail the same way.
*/
if (rc == -EBUSY)
msleep(1);
else
break;
}
}
}
if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)
ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE)
ahci_init_sw_activity(link);
}
static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port *ap, const char **emsg)
{
int rc;
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
/* disable DMA */
rc = hpriv->stop_engine(ap);
if (rc) {
*emsg = "failed to stop engine";
return rc;
}
/* disable FIS reception */
rc = ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap);
if (rc) {
*emsg = "failed stop FIS RX";
return rc;
}
return 0;
}
int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host *host)
{
struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
void __iomem *mmio = hpriv->mmio;
u32 tmp;
/*
* We must be in AHCI mode, before using anything AHCI-specific, such
* as HOST_RESET.
*/
ahci_enable_ahci(mmio);
/* Global controller reset */
if (ahci_skip_host_reset) {
dev_info(host->dev, "Skipping global host reset\n");
return 0;
}
tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
if (!(tmp & HOST_RESET)) {
writel(tmp | HOST_RESET, mmio + HOST_CTL);
readl(mmio + HOST_CTL); /* flush */
}
/*
* To perform host reset, OS should set HOST_RESET and poll until this
* bit is read to be "0". Reset must complete within 1 second, or the
* hardware should be considered fried.
*/