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ASoC: soc-compress: prevent the potentially use of null pointer
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There is one call trace that snd_soc_register_card()
->snd_soc_bind_card()->soc_init_pcm_runtime()
->snd_soc_dai_compress_new()->snd_soc_new_compress().
In the trace the 'codec_dai' transfers from card->dai_link,
and we can see from the snd_soc_add_pcm_runtime() in
snd_soc_bind_card() that, if value of card->dai_link->num_codecs
is 0, then 'codec_dai' could be null pointer caused
by index out of bound in 'asoc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0)'.
And snd_soc_register_card() is called by various platforms.
Therefore, it is better to add the check in the case of misusing.
And because 'cpu_dai' has already checked in soc_init_pcm_runtime(),
there is no need to check again.
Adding the check as follow, then if 'codec_dai' is null,
snd_soc_new_compress() will not pass through the check
'if (playback + capture != 1)', avoiding the leftover use of
'codec_dai'.

Fixes: 467fece ("ASoC: soc-dai: move snd_soc_dai_stream_valid() to soc-dai.c")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1634285633-529368-1-git-send-email-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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JiangJias authored and broonie committed Mar 2, 2022
1 parent 300689f commit de2c6f9
Showing 1 changed file with 8 additions and 6 deletions.
14 changes: 8 additions & 6 deletions sound/soc/soc-compress.c
Expand Up @@ -568,12 +568,14 @@ int snd_soc_new_compress(struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd, int num)
}

/* check client and interface hw capabilities */
if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
playback = 1;
if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
capture = 1;
if (codec_dai) {
if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) &&
snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
playback = 1;
if (snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(codec_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE) &&
snd_soc_dai_stream_valid(cpu_dai, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
capture = 1;
}

/*
* Compress devices are unidirectional so only one of the directions
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