forked from PrismJS/prism
-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 0
/
index.html
302 lines (248 loc) · 16.1 KB
/
index.html
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script>
// Just a lil’ script to show off that inline JS gets highlighted
window.console && console.log('foo');
</script>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.png" />
<title>Prism</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="themes/prism.css" data-noprefix />
<script src="prefixfree.min.js"></script>
<script>var _gaq = [['_setAccount', 'UA-33746269-1'], ['_trackPageview']];</script>
<script src="https://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js" async></script>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="intro" data-src="templates/header-main.html" data-type="text/html"></div>
<ul id="features">
<li>
<strong>Dead simple</strong>
Include prism.css and prism.js, use proper HTML5 code tags (<code>code.language-xxxx</code>), done!
</li>
<li>
<strong>Intuitive</strong>
Language classes are inherited so you can only define the language once for multiple code snippets.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Light as a feather</strong>
The core is 2KB minified & gzipped. Languages add 0.3-0.5KB each, themes are around 1KB.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Blazing fast</strong>
Supports parallelism with Web Workers, if available.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Extensible</strong>
Define new languages or extend existing ones.
Add new features thanks to Prism’s plugin architecture.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Easy styling</strong>
All styling is done through CSS, with sensible class names like <code>.comment</code>, <code>.string</code>, <code>.property</code> etc
</li>
</ul>
</header>
<section id="used-by">
<h1>Used By</h1>
<p>Prism is used on several websites, small and large. Some of them are:</p>
<div class="used-by-logos">
<a href="https://www.smashingmagazine.com/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-smashing.png" alt="Smashing Magazine" /></a>
<a href="http://alistapart.com/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-ala.png" alt="A List Apart" /></a>
<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-mdn.png" alt="Mozilla Developer Network (MDN)" /></a>
<a href="https://css-tricks.com/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-css-tricks.png" alt="CSS-Tricks" /></a>
<a href="https://www.sitepoint.com/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-sitepoint.png" alt="SitePoint" /></a>
<a href="https://www.drupal.org/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-drupal.png" alt="Drupal" /></a>
<a href="https://reactjs.org/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-react.png" alt="React" /></a>
<a href="https://stripe.com/" target="_blank"><img src="img/logo-stripe.png" alt="Stripe" /></a>
</div>
</section>
<section id="examples">
<h1>Examples</h1>
<p>The Prism source, highlighted with Prism (don’t you just love how meta this is?):</p>
<pre data-src="prism.js"></pre>
<p>This page’s CSS code, highlighted with Prism:</p>
<pre data-src="style.css"></pre>
<p>This page’s HTML, highlighted with Prism:</p>
<pre data-src="index.html"></pre>
<p>This page’s logo (SVG), highlighted with Prism:</p>
<pre data-src="logo.svg"></pre>
<p>If you’re still not sold, you can <a href="examples.html">view more examples</a> or <a href="test.html">try it out for yourself</a>.</p>
</section>
<section id="features-full" class="language-markup">
<h1>Full list of features</h1>
<ul>
<li><strong>Only 2KB</strong> minified & gzipped (core). Each language definition adds roughly 300-500 bytes.</li>
<li>Encourages good author practices. Other highlighters encourage or even force you to use elements that are semantically wrong,
like <code><pre></code> (on its own) or <code><script></code>.
Prism forces you to use the correct element for marking up code: <code><code></code>.
On its own for inline code, or inside a <code><pre></code> for blocks of code.
In addition, the language is defined through the way recommended in the HTML5 draft: through a <code>language-xxxx</code> class.</li>
<li>The language definition is inherited. This means that if multiple code snippets have the same language, you can just define it once, in one of their common ancestors.</li>
<li>Supports <strong>parallelism with Web Workers</strong>, if available. Disabled by default (<a href="faq.html#why-is-asynchronous-highlighting-disabled-by-default">why?</a>).</li>
<li>Very easy to extend without modifying the code, due to Prism’s <a href="#plugins">plugin architecture</a>. Multiple hooks are scattered throughout the source.</li>
<li>Very easy to <a href="extending.html#language-definitions">define new languages</a>. Only thing you need is a good understanding of regular expressions</li>
<li>All styling is done through CSS, with <a href="faq.html#how-do-i-know-which-tokens-i-can-style-for">sensible class names</a> rather than ugly namespaced abbreviated nonsense.</li>
<li>Wide browser support: IE9+, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, <a href="faq.html#this-page-doesnt-work-in-opera">Opera</a>, most Mobile browsers</li>
<li>Highlights embedded languages (e.g. CSS inside HTML, JavaScript inside HTML)</li>
<li>Highlights inline code as well, not just code blocks</li>
<li>Highlights nested languages (CSS in HTML, JavaScript in HTML)</li>
<li>It doesn’t force you to use any Prism-specific markup, not even a Prism-specific class name, only standard markup you should be using anyway. So, you can just try it for a while, remove it if you don’t like it and leave no traces behind.</li>
<li>Highlight specific lines and/or line ranges (requires <a href="plugins/line-highlight/">plugin</a>)</li>
<li>Show invisible characters like tabs, line breaks etc (requires <a href="plugins/show-invisibles/">plugin</a>)</li>
<li>Autolink URLs and emails, use Markdown links in comments (requires <a href="plugins/autolinker/">plugin</a>)</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="limitations">
<h1>Limitations</h1>
<ul>
<li>Any pre-existing HTML in the code will be stripped off. <a href="faq.html#if-pre-existing-html-is-stripped-off-how-can-i-highlight">There are ways around it though</a>.</li>
<li>Regex-based so it *will* fail on certain edge cases, which are documented in the <a href="examples.html">Examples section</a>.</li>
<li>No IE 6-8 support. If someone can read code, they are probably in the 85% of the population with a modern browser.</li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="basic-usage" class="language-markup">
<h1>Basic usage</h1>
<p>You will need to include the <code>prism.css</code> and <code>prism.js</code> files you downloaded in your page. Example:
<pre><code><!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
...</code>
<code class="highlight"><link href="themes/prism.css" rel="stylesheet" /></code>
<code></head>
<body>
...</code>
<code class="highlight"><script src="prism.js"></script></code>
<code></body>
</html></code></pre>
<p>Prism does its best to encourage good authoring practices. Therefore, it only works with <code><code></code> elements, since marking up code without a <code><code></code> element is semantically invalid.
<a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html52/textlevel-semantics.html#the-code-element">According to the HTML5 spec</a>, the recommended way to define a code language is a <code>language-xxxx</code> class, which is what Prism uses.
Alternatively, Prism also supports a shorter version: <code>lang-xxxx</code>.</p>
<p>To make things easier however, Prism assumes that this language definition is inherited. Therefore, if multiple <code><code></code> elements have the same language, you can add the <code>language-xxxx</code> class on one of their common ancestors.
This way, you can also define a document-wide default language, by adding a <code>language-xxxx</code> class on the <code><body></code> or <code><html></code> element.</p>
<p>If you want to opt-out of highlighting for a <code><code></code> element that is a descendant of an element with a declared code language, you can add the class <code>language-none</code> to it (or any non-existing language, really).</p>
<p>The <a href="https://www.w3.org/TR/html5/grouping-content.html#the-pre-element">recommended way to mark up a code block</a>
(both for semantics and for Prism) is a <code><pre></code> element with a <code><code></code> element inside, like so:</p>
<pre><code><pre><code class="language-css">p { color: red }</code></pre></code></pre>
<p>If you use that pattern, the <code><pre></code> will automatically get the <code>language-xxxx</code> class (if it doesn’t already have it) and will be styled as a code block.</p>
<p>If you want to prevent any elements from being automatically highlighted, you can use the attribute <code>data-manual</code> on the <code><script></code> element you used for prism and use the <a href="extending.html#api">API</a>.
Example:</p>
<pre><code><script src="prism.js" data-manual></script></code></pre>
<h2>Usage with Webpack, Browserify, & Other Bundlers</h2>
<p>If you want to use Prism with a bundler, install Prism with <code>npm</code>:</p>
<pre><code>$ npm install prismjs</code></pre>
<p>You can then <code class="language-js">import</code> into your bundle:</p>
<pre><code class="language-js">import Prism from 'prismjs';</code></pre>
<p>To make it easy to configure your Prism instance with only the languages and plugins you need, use the babel plugin,
<a href="https://github.com/mAAdhaTTah/babel-plugin-prismjs">babel-plugin-prismjs</a>. This will allow you to load
the minimum number of languages and plugins to satisfy your needs.
See that plugin's documentation for configuration details.</p>
<h2>Usage with Node</h2>
<p>If you want to use Prism on the server or through the command line, Prism can be used with Node.js as well.
This might be useful if you're trying to generate static HTML pages with highlighted code for environments that don't support browser-side JS, like <a href="https://www.ampproject.org/">AMP pages</a>.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-js">var Prism = require('prismjs');
// The code snippet you want to highlight, as a string
var code = "var data = 1;";
// Returns a highlighted HTML string
var html = Prism.highlight(code, Prism.languages.javascript, 'javascript');</code></pre>
<p>Requiring <code>prismjs</code> will load the default languages: <code>markup</code>, <code>css</code>,
<code>clike</code> and <code>javascript</code>. You can load more languages with the
<code class="language-javascript">loadLanguages()</code> utility, which will automatically handle any required dependencies.</p>
<p>Example:</p>
<pre><code class="language-js">var Prism = require('prismjs');
var loadLanguages = require('prismjs/components');
loadLanguages(['haml']);
// The code snippet you want to highlight, as a string
var code = "= ['hi', 'there', 'reader!'].join \" \"";
// Returns a highlighted HTML string
var html = Prism.highlight(code, Prism.languages.haml, 'haml');</code></pre>
<p><strong>Note</strong>: Do <em>not</em> use <code class="language-javascript">loadLanguages()</code> with Webpack or another bundler, as this will cause Webpack to include all languages and plugins. Use the babel plugin described above.</p>
</section>
<section id="languages-list" class="language-markup">
<h1>Supported languages</h1>
<p>This is the list of all <span id="languages-list-count"></span> languages currently supported by Prism, with
their corresponding alias, to use in place of <code>xxxx</code> in the <code>language-xxxx</code> (or <code>lang-xxxx</code>) class:</p>
</section>
<section id="plugins">
<h1>Plugins</h1>
<p>Plugins are additional scripts (and CSS code) that extend Prism’s functionality. Many of the following plugins are official, but are released as plugins to keep the Prism Core small for those who don’t need the extra functionality.</p>
<ul class="plugin-list"></ul>
<p>No assembly required to use them. Just select them in the <a href="download.html">download</a> page.</p>
<p>It’s very easy to <a href="extending.html#writing-plugins">write your own Prism plugins</a>. Did you write a plugin for Prism that you want added to this list? <a href="https://github.com/LeaVerou/prism" target="_blank">Send a pull request</a>!</p>
</section>
<section id="languages">
<h1>Third-party language definitions</h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/SassDoc/prism-scss-sassdoc">SassDoc Sass/Scss comments</a></li>
</ul>
</section>
<section id="tutorials">
<h1>Third-party tutorials</h1>
<p>Several tutorials have been written by members of the community to help you integrate Prism into multiple different website types and configurations:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://websitebeaver.com/escape-html-inside-code-or-pre-tag-to-entities-to-display-raw-code-with-prismjs">Escape HTML Inside <code> or <pre> Tag to Entities to Display Raw Code with PrismJS</a></li>
<li><a href="http://crambler.com/how-to-implement-prism-js-syntax-highlighting-into-your-wordpress-site/">How To Implement Prism.js Syntax Highlighting Into Your WordPress Site</a></li>
<li><a href="http://wp.tutsplus.com/tutorials/plugins/adding-a-syntax-highlighter-shortcode-using-prism-js/">Adding a Syntax Highlighter Shortcode Using Prism.js | WPTuts+</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.stramaxon.com/2012/07/prism-syntax-highlighter-for-blogger.html">Implement PrismJs Syntax Highlighting to your Blogger/BlogSpot</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.allblogtools.com/tricks-and-hacks/beautify-source-codes-in-your-posts-with-prism-syntax-highlighter-for-blogger/">Beautify Source Codes In Your Posts With Prism Syntax Highlighter For Blogger</a></li>
<li><a href="https://schier.co/blog/2013/01/07/how-to-re-run-prismjs-on-ajax-content.html">How To Re-Run Prism.js On AJAX Content</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.semisedlak.com/highlight-your-code-syntax-with-prismjs">Highlight your code syntax with Prism.js</a></li>
<li><a href="https://usetypo3.com/fs-code-snippet.html">A code snippet content element powered by Prism.js for TYPO3 CMS</a></li>
<li><a href="https://auralinna.blog/post/2017/code-syntax-highlighting-with-angular-and-prismjs">Code syntax highlighting with Angular and Prism.js</a></li>
</ul>
<p>Please note that the tutorials listed here are not verified to contain correct information. Read at your risk and always check the official documentation here if something doesn’t work :)</p>
<p>Have you written a tutorial about Prism that’s not already included here? Send a pull request!</p>
</section>
<section id="credits">
<h1>Credits</h1>
<ul>
<li>Special thanks to <a href="https://github.com/Golmote">Golmote</a> and <a href="https://github.com/apfelbox">Jannik Zschiesche</a> for their contributions and for being <strong>amazing maintainers</strong>. Prism would not have been able to keep up without their help.</li>
<li>To <a href="https://twitter.com/kizmarh">Roman Komarov</a> for his contributions, feedback and testing.</li>
<li>To <a href="https://twitter.com/zdfs">Zachary Forrest</a> for <a href="https://twitter.com/zdfs/statuses/217834980871639041">coming up with the name “Prism”</a></li>
<li>To <a href="https://stellarr.deviantart.com/">stellarr</a> for the <a href="https://stellarr.deviantart.com/art/Spectra-Wallpaper-Pack-97785901">spectrum background</a> used on this page</li>
<li>To <a href="https://twitter.com/thecodezombie">Jason Hobbs</a> for <a href="https://twitter.com/thecodezombie/status/217663703825399809">encouraging me</a> to release this script as standalone</li>
</ul>
</section>
<footer data-src="templates/footer.html" data-type="text/html"></footer>
<script src="prism.js"></script>
<script src="utopia.js"></script>
<script src="components.js"></script>
<script src="code.js"></script>
<script>
(function() {
var languageItems = [];
var languages = components.languages;
var count = 0;
for (var id in languages) {
if (id == 'meta') {
continue;
}
count++;
var name = languages[id].title || languages[id];
languageItems.push({
tag: 'li',
attributes: {
'data-id': id
},
contents: [
name,
' - ',
{
tag: 'code',
contents: id
}
]
});
}
$u.element.create('ul', {
contents: languageItems,
inside: '#languages-list'
});
$u.element.contents($('#languages-list-count'), count);
}());
</script>
</body>
</html>