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Logback GELF

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Logback appender for sending GELF (Graylog Extended Log Format) messages with zero additional dependencies.

Latest release

The most recent release is 1.0.1, released October 8, 2016.

To add a dependency using Maven, use the following:

<dependency>
    <groupId>de.siegmar</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-gelf</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.1</version>
</dependency>

To add a dependency using Gradle:

dependencies {
    compile 'de.siegmar:logback-gelf:1.0.1'
}

Features

  • UDP (with chunking)
  • TCP (with or without TLS encryption)
  • Deflate compression in UDP mode
  • Forwarding of MDC (Mapped Diagnostic Context)
  • Forwarding of caller data
  • Forwarding of static fields
  • Forwarding of exception root cause
  • No runtime dependencies beside Logback

Requirements

  • Java 7
  • Logback 1.1.3 (or later)

Example

Simple UDP configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfUdpAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Simple TCP configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Simple TCP with TLS configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpTlsAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Please note, that it is recommended to use Logback's AsyncAppender in conjunction with GelfTcpAppender or GelfTcpTlsAppender to send logs asynchronously. See the advanced configuration example below.

Advanced UDP configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfUdpAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
        <maxChunkSize>508</maxChunkSize>
        <useCompression>true</useCompression>
        <layout class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfLayout">
            <originHost>localhost</originHost>
            <includeRawMessage>false</includeRawMessage>
            <includeMarker>true</includeMarker>
            <includeMdcData>true</includeMdcData>
            <includeCallerData>false</includeCallerData>
            <includeRootCauseData>false</includeRootCauseData>
            <includeLevelName>false</includeLevelName>
            <shortPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m%nopex</pattern>
            </shortPatternLayout>
            <fullPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m</pattern>
            </fullPatternLayout>
            <staticField>app_name:backend</staticField>
            <staticField>os_arch:${os.arch}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_name:${os.name}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_version:${os.version}</staticField>
        </layout>
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Advanced TCP configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
        <connectTimeout>15000</connectTimeout>
        <reconnectInterval>300</reconnectInterval>
        <maxRetries>2</maxRetries>
        <retryDelay>3000</retryDelay>
        <layout class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfLayout">
            <originHost>localhost</originHost>
            <includeRawMessage>false</includeRawMessage>
            <includeMarker>true</includeMarker>
            <includeMdcData>true</includeMdcData>
            <includeCallerData>false</includeCallerData>
            <includeRootCauseData>false</includeRootCauseData>
            <includeLevelName>false</includeLevelName>
            <shortPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m%nopex</pattern>
            </shortPatternLayout>
            <fullPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m</pattern>
            </fullPatternLayout>
            <staticField>app_name:backend</staticField>
            <staticField>os_arch:${os.arch}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_name:${os.name}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_version:${os.version}</staticField>
        </layout>
    </appender>

    <appender name="ASYNC GELF" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Advanced TCP with TLS configuration:

<configuration>

    <appender name="GELF" class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpTlsAppender">
        <graylogHost>localhost</graylogHost>
        <graylogPort>12201</graylogPort>
        <connectTimeout>15000</connectTimeout>
        <reconnectInterval>300</reconnectInterval>
        <maxRetries>2</maxRetries>
        <retryDelay>3000</retryDelay>
        <trustAllCertificates>false</trustAllCertificates>
        <layout class="de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfLayout">
            <originHost>localhost</originHost>
            <includeRawMessage>false</includeRawMessage>
            <includeMarker>true</includeMarker>
            <includeMdcData>true</includeMdcData>
            <includeCallerData>false</includeCallerData>
            <includeRootCauseData>false</includeRootCauseData>
            <includeLevelName>false</includeLevelName>
            <shortPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m%nopex</pattern>
            </shortPatternLayout>
            <fullPatternLayout class="ch.qos.logback.classic.PatternLayout">
                <pattern>%m</pattern>
            </fullPatternLayout>
            <staticField>app_name:backend</staticField>
            <staticField>os_arch:${os.arch}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_name:${os.name}</staticField>
            <staticField>os_version:${os.version}</staticField>
        </layout>
    </appender>

    <appender name="ASYNC GELF" class="ch.qos.logback.classic.AsyncAppender">
        <appender-ref ref="GELF" />
    </appender>

    <root level="debug">
        <appender-ref ref="ASYNC GELF" />
    </root>

</configuration>

Configuration

Appender

de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfUdpAppender

  • graylogHost: IP or hostname of graylog server.
  • graylogPort: Port of graylog server. Default: 12201.
  • layout: See Layout configuration below.
  • maxChunkSize: Maximum size of GELF chunks in bytes. Default chunk size is 508 - this prevents IP packet fragmentation. This is also the recommended minimum. Maximum supported chunk size is 65,467 bytes.
  • useCompression: If true, compression of GELF messages is enabled. Default: true.

de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpAppender

  • graylogHost: IP or hostname of graylog server.
  • graylogPort: Port of graylog server. Default: 12201.
  • layout: See Layout configuration below.
  • connectTimeout: Maximum time (in milliseconds) to wait for establishing a connection. A value of 0 disables the connect timeout. Default: 15,000 milliseconds.
  • reconnectInterval: Time interval (in seconds) after an existing connection is closed and re-opened. A value of 0 disables automatic reconnects. Default: 300 seconds.
  • maxRetries: Number of retries. A value of 0 disables retry attempts. Default: 2.
  • retryDelay: Time (in milliseconds) between retry attempts. Ignored if maxRetries is 0. Default: 3,000 milliseconds.

de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfTcpTlsAppender

  • Everything from GelfTcpAppender
  • trustAllCertificates: If true, trust all TLS certificates (even self signed certificates). You should not use this in production! Default: false.

Layout

de.siegmar.logbackgelf.GelfLayout

  • originHost: Origin hostname - will be auto detected if not specified.
  • includeRawMessage: If true, the raw message (with argument placeholders) will be sent, too. Default: false.
  • includeMarker: If true, logback markers will be sent, too. Default: true.
  • includeMdcData: If true, MDC keys/values will be sent, too. Default: true.
  • includeCallerData: If true, caller data (source file-, method-, class name and line) will be sent, too. Default: false.
  • includeRootCauseData: If true, root cause exception of the exception passed with the log message will be exposed in the root_cause_class_name and root_cause_message fields. Default: false.
  • includeLevelName: If true, the log level name (e.g. DEBUG) will be sent, too. Default: false.
  • shortPatternLayout: Short message format. Default: "%m%nopex".
  • fullPatternLayout: Full message format (Stacktrace). Default: "%m".
  • staticFields: Additional, static fields to send to graylog. Defaults: none.

Contribution

  • Fork
  • Code
  • Add test(s)
  • Commit
  • Send me a pull request

Copyright

Copyright (C) 2016 Oliver Siegmar

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA

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Logback appender for sending GELF messages with zero additional dependencies

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