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Dotfiles

See https://www.atlassian.com/git/tutorials/dotfiles

Starting from scratch

git init --bare $HOME/.dotfiles
alias config='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'
config config --local status.showUntrackedFiles no
echo "alias config='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'" >> $HOME/.zshrc

Adding files to track:

config status
config add .vim/vimrc
config commit -m "Add vimrc"
config add .zshenv .zshrc
config commit -m "Add zsh"
config push

Install dotfiles onto a new system (or migrate to this setup)

If you already store your configuration/dotfiles in a Git repository, on a new system you can migrate to this setup with the following steps:

  • Prior to the installation make sure you have committed the alias to your .bashrc or .zsh:
alias config='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'
  • And that your source repository ignores the folder where you'll clone it, so that you don't create weird recursion problems:
echo ".dotfiles" >> .gitignore
  • Now clone your dotfiles into a bare repository in a "dot" folder of your $HOME:
git clone --bare <git-repo-url> $HOME/.dotfiles
  • Define the alias in the current shell scope:
alias config='/usr/bin/git --git-dir=$HOME/.dotfiles/ --work-tree=$HOME'
  • Checkout the actual content from the bare repository to your $HOME:
config checkout
  • The step above might fail with a message like:
error: The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout:
    .bashrc
    .gitignore
Please move or remove them before you can switch branches.
Aborting
  • This is because your $HOME folder might already have some stock configuration files which would be overwritten by Git. The solution is simple: back up the files if you care about them, remove them if you don't care. I provide you with a possible rough shortcut to move all the offending files automatically to a backup folder:
mkdir -p .config-backup && \
config checkout 2>&1 | egrep "\s+\." | awk {'print $1'} | \
xargs -I{} mv {} .config-backup/{}
  • Re-run the check out if you had problems:
config checkout
  • Set the flag showUntrackedFiles to no on this specific (local) repository:
config config --local status.showUntrackedFiles no
  • You're done, from now on you can now type config commands to add and update your dotfiles:
config status
config add .vimrc
config commit -m "Add vimrc"
config add .bashrc
config commit -m "Add bashrc"
config push

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Dotfiles using a bare repo

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