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OnRISC Debian Image Creator

Overview

OnRISC Debian Image Creator is a set of bash scripts, that help to produce a custom Debian image using debootstrap and QEMU. The scripts provide basic packages and configuration files and can be modified in order to add additional Debian packages, configuration files etc.

Dependencies

deboostrap needs QEMU for the second stage. Execute following command to install required binaries:

apt-get install debootstrap qemu-system-arm qemu-user-static

build.sh

build.sh is the main script, that must be run first and requires superuser permissions. It creates a rootfs folder specified in DROOTFS variable. You can change DROOTFS to /mnt, i.e. mount folder where you've mounted the second partition of your SD card. This would create Debian image directly on the SD card.

After creating the rootfs folder build.sh invokes debootstrap's first stage, that creates basic root file system. Then vsdeb.sh and QEMU will be copied to the newly created rootfs and executed via chroot.

vsdebootstrap provides following folder infrastructure in order to manage custom configuration files and packages:

  • fs-overlay - this folder holds custom configuration files and it has the same folder structure as root file systems. I.e. if you want to provide your own sshd_config, you must create following folders in fs-overlay: etc/ssh/ and place ssh_config there.
  • packages - this folder holds *.deb files. If this folder is empty, build.sh will download our standard packages like kernel.deb, libsoc.deb etc. The packages will be then copied to the target root file system and installed.

You can extend or overwrite files/packages via .vs_external file. Just put path to the folder, that provides the same structure, i.e. fs-overlay and packages folders. Put your files/packages into these folders. These folders will be handled at the end, so its content would overwrite local files.

Example of the .vs_external file:

VS_EXTERNAL=/home/user/Documents/bsp

vsdeb.sh

vsdeb.sh will be executed in the virtual machine. This script installs additional Debian packages, creates root password etc.

So far additional packages are divided into multiple categories like core, network, firmware etc.

You can reduce the size of the production rootfs via commenting/modifying related apt-get invocations.

SD Card Boot

vsdebootstrap installs kernel onto the same partition as root file system. Hence you'll have to take the uEnv.txt from this repository. This script will tell U-Boot to mount ext4 partition and start kernel-fit.itb from /boot/ folder.

Your first i.e. FAT partition should have only following files:

  • MLO
  • u-boot.img
  • uEnv.txt

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