VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds Remediation Jobs

Table of Contents

• Abstract
• Quick Start Guide
• Job Execution
• Logging
• Supported Remediation Jobs
• Contributing
• Repository Administrator Resources
• VMware Resources

Abstract

These jobs represent open-sourced remediation jobs to be used in conjunction with the VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds remediation worker for python. In order to make use of this code, you must utilize the worker and have a VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds worker group properly set up.

Quick Start Guide

There are a couple conventions that must be followed in order to contribute working jobs to this repository:

• The directory structure and
• The file names

Each job must be entire self-contained within a directory, which is where the job gets its name from. For example, a directory by the name of s3-remove-public-access will result in a job called s3-remove-public-access

In order to execute a python job, the file must be named the same as the directory with a .py extension. For example, the job s3-remove-public-access must have a s3-remove-publc-access.py file within that directory.

The requirements.txt file and the constraints.txt file are optional but recommended. This ensures the worker can install the requirements in a repeatable fashion, which ensures the VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds application will not invalidate jobs due to new requirements being installed.

Job execution

When the worker runs, all requirements found in the (optional) requirements.txt and constraints.txt files will be installed relative to the job directory. When the job is executed, the python runtime is restricted to the requirements in that relative path. This ensures all code being executed is known to the VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds worker and can be verified via checksum. The worker also moves the entire folder to a separate working directory to ensure local imports will not work.

The worker executes jobs in a fashion similar to running python ./s3-remove-publc-access/s3-remove-publc-access.py {... finding payload json ...}

The finding payload is in the form:

{
  "notificationInfo": {
    "CloudAccountID" : <string>,
    "RuleID": <string>,
    "RuleName": <string>,
    "RuleDisplayName": <string>,
    "Level": <string>,
    "Service": <string>,
    "FindingInfo": {
      "FindingId": <string>,
      "ObjectId": <string>,
      "ObjectChain": <string>,
      "CloudTags": {
        "<key1>": "<value1>",
        "<key2>": "<value2>",
      },
      "RiskScore": <integer>,
      "Region": <string>,
      "Service": <string>
    }
  },
  "autoRemediate": <boolean>
}

Logging

All stdout and stderr logs are sent to the VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds web application for display in the user interface. Take care when logging and make sure not to log sensitive data.

Supported Remediation Jobs

The table below lists all the supported jobs with their links.

Azure Remediation Jobs

Sr.No.	Rule Id	Rule Name	Job
1.	5c8c26997a550e1fb6560cd9	Blob container has public read access enabled	azure-blob-remove-public-access
2.	5c8c26687a550e1fb6560c72	Logging For Keyvault Enabled	azure-key-vault-logging-for-keyvault-enabled
3.	5c8c26847a550e1fb6560cab	Network security group should restrict SSH port (22) from public access	azure-network-security-group-close-port-22
4.	5c8c267e7a550e1fb6560c9c	Network security group should restrict Remote Desktop port (3389) from public access	azure-network-security-group-close-port-3389
5.	3abf3147-ea53-4302-b237-caab4d764c77	DDoS Protection Standard should be enabled	azure-security-center-enable-ddos-protection
6.	5c8c268a7a550e1fb6560cb9	SQL Server Auditing should be enabled	azure-sql-auditing-on-server
7.	5c8c268d7a550e1fb6560cc0	SQL data encryption should be enabled	azure-sql-data-encryption-on
8.	5c8c26947a550e1fb6560cce	SQL server should have Azure Defender for SQL enabled	azure-sql-threat-detection-on-server
9.	5c8c269a7a550e1fb6560cdb	Storage account is not configured to allow HTTPS-only traffic	azure-storage-account-allow-https-traffic-only
10.	99d645b8-aa87-11ea-bb37-0242ac130002	Storage account is publicly accessible	azure-storage-default-network-access-deny
11.	02b672b7-a590-4434-8188-19325b2d1864	Storage account encryption at rest is not configured with customer-managed key (CMK)	azure-storage-encryption-at-rest-not-configured-with-customer-managed-key
12.	643eb5fc-7747-4df4-b217-41c4e97e0c07	Storage account blob service is not configured with soft delete	azure-storage-soft-delete-not-enabled
13.	d7a3ad03-860c-4928-9ba8-789e84a835be	Virtual machine scale set VMs are publicly accessible to the internet via SSH port (22)	azure-vm-close-port-22
14.	5c8c26677a550e1fb6560c6e	An encryption key has no scheduled expiration	azure-key-vault-expiry-date-set-for-all-keys
15.	5c8c26687a550e1fb6560c70	A Key Vault secret has no scheduled expiration	azure-key-vault-expiry-date-set-for-all-secrets
16.	e2090e34-3580-4088-a815-2ead6a72700f	Key Vault should be recoverable	azure-key-vault-is-recoverable
17.	677cbf2f-3096-4111-af16-05da43d95d80	MySQL server should have Enforce SSL connection enabled	azure-mysql-enforce-ssl-connection-enable
18.	e25a319c-0ca7-4e6a-b4b9-19beba480b3b	PostgreSQL server should have Enforce SSL connection enabled	azure-postgresql-enforce-ssl-connection-enable
19.	5c8c26977a550e1fb6560cd6	SQL server should have Advanced Threat Protection types set to all	azure-sql-threat-detection-types-all-server
20.	7ba94354-ab4c-11ea-bb37-0242ac130002	Storage account is not configured to have access from trusted Microsoft services	azure-storage-trusted-microsoft-services-access-enabled
21.	7406e56f-bbf0-4571-8e50-21bd344e0fdb	SQL server should have TDE protector encrypted with customer-managed key	azure-sql-tde-protector-encrypted-cmk
22.	9b7b5a71-5eaa-4418-a6b0-17f796e8ebaa	PostgreSQL server access from Azure services should be disabled	azure-postgresql-allow-access-to-azure-service-disabled
23.	4e27676b-7e87-4e2e-b756-28c96ed4fdf8	Network security group should restrict public access to UDP ports	azure-security-udp-access-restricted-from-internet

AWS Remediation Jobs

Sr.No.	Rule Id	Rule Name	Remediation Job Link
1.	5c8c26417a550e1fb6560c3f	EC2 instance should restrict public access to SSH port (22)	ec2-close-port-22
2.	5c8c26437a550e1fb6560c42	EC2 security group should restrict public access to Remote Desktop port (3389)	ec2-close-port-3389
3.	657c46b7-1cd0-4cce-80bb-9d195f49c987	Elastic Load Balancer access logs are not enabled	elb-enable-access-logs
4.	5c8c264a7a550e1fb6560c4d	The RDS backup retention period is less than 30 days	rds-backup-retention-30-days
5.	5c8c265e7a550e1fb6560c67	S3 access logging should be enabled	s3-enable-access-logging
6.	1d187035-9fff-48b2-a7c3-ffc56a4da5e6	S3 bucket default encryption should be enabled	s3-enable-default-encryption
7.	5c8c26507a550e1fb6560c57	S3 bucket should restrict full public access	s3-remove-public-access
8.	5c8c26517a550e1fb6560c59	S3 bucket should restrict public read access	s3-remove-public-access
9.	5c8c26537a550e1fb6560c5a	S3 bucket should restrict public read ACL access	s3_remove_public_access
10.	5c8c26537a550e1fb6560c5b	S3 bucket should restrict public write access	s3-remove-public-access
11.	5c8c26547a550e1fb6560c5c	S3 bucket should restrict public write ACL access	s3-remove-public-access
12.	5c8c26637a550e1fb6560c6b	S3 bucket policy should restrict public get access	s3-remove-public-access
13.	5c8c26617a550e1fb6560c69	S3 bucket policy should restrict full public access	s3-remove-public-access
14.	5c8c25ec7a550e1fb6560bbe	EC2 security group should restrict public access to SSH port (22)	security-group-close-port-22
15.	5c8c25ef7a550e1fb6560bc4	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Remote Desktop port (3389)	security-group-close-port-3389
16.	5c8c25f07a550e1fb6560bc6	EC2 instance should restrict public access to PostgreSQL server port (5432)	security-group-close-port-5432
17.	5c8c25e47a550e1fb6560bac	CloudTrail logs should be encrypted	aws-cloudtrail-logs-encrypted
18.	5c8c26217a550e1fb6560c12	KMS automated key rotation is not enabled	aws-kms-key-rotates
19.	5c8c265c7a550e1fb6560c63	CloudTrail S3 buckets should have access logging enabled	s3-enable-access-logging
20.	5c8c265d7a550e1fb6560c65	CloudTrail S3 buckets should restrict access to required users	aws-s3-cloudtrail-public-access
21.	688d093c-3b8d-11eb-adc1-0242ac120002	S3 bucket should allow only HTTPS requests	aws-s3-bucket-policy-allow-https
22.	09639b9d-98e8-493b-b8a4-916775a7dea9	SQS queue policy should restricted access to required users	aws-sqs-queue-publicly-accessible
23.	1ec4a1f2-3e08-11eb-b378-0242ac130002	Network ACL should restrict administration ports (3389 and 22) from public access	aws-ec2-administration-ports-ingress-allowed
24.	ce603728-d631-4bae-8657-c22da6e5944e	Kinesis data stream should be encrypted	kinesis-encrypt-stream
25.	5c8c263d7a550e1fb6560c39	EC2 instance should restrict public access to FTP data port (20)	ec2-close-port-20
26.	4823ede0-7bed-4af0-a182-81c2ada80203	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Kibana (5601)	ec2-close-port-5601
27.	5c8c26427a550e1fb6560c41	EC2 instance should restrict public access to MySQL server port (3306)	ec2-close-port-3306
28.	5c8c26417a550e1fb6560c3e	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Oracle SQL port (1521)	ec2-close-port-1521
29.	5c8c26417a550e1fb6560c3d	EC2 instance should restrict public access to SQL Server port (1433)	ec2-close-port-1433
30.	5c8c263e7a550e1fb6560c3b	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Telnet port (23)	ec2-close-port-23
31.	5c8c263d7a550e1fb6560c3a	EC2 instance should restrict public access to FTP port (21)	ec2-close-port-21
32.	04700175-adbe-49e1-bc7a-bc9605597ce2	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Elasticsearch ports (9200,9300)	ec2-close-port-9200_9300
33.	5c8c26427a550e1fb6560c40	EC2 instance should restrict public access to MongoDB port (27017)	ec2-close-port-27017
34.	5c8c26407a550e1fb6560c3c	EC2 instance should restrict public access to TCP port (8080)	ec2-close-port-8080
35.	5c8c26447a550e1fb6560c44	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Redshift port (5439)	ec2-close-port-5439
36.	2cdb8877-7ac3-4483-9ed0-1e792171d125	EBS volume snapshot should be private	ebs-private-snapshot
37.	5c8c26467a550e1fb6560c48	RDS instance should restrict public access	rds-remove-public-endpoint
38.	5c8c264a7a550e1fb6560c4c	RDS should have automatic minor version upgrades enabled	rds-enable-version-update
39.	5c8c25f37a550e1fb6560bca	EC2 VPC default security group should restrict all access	aws-ec2-default-security-group-traffic
40.	5c8c260b7a550e1fb6560bf4	IAM password policy should set a minimum length	aws-iam-password-policy-min-length
41.	5c8c26107a550e1fb6560bfc	IAM password policy should prevent password reuse	aws-iam-password-reuse-prevention
42.	7fe4eb28-3b82-11eb-adc1-0242ac120002	IAM server certificates that are expired should be removed	aws-iam-server-certificate-expired
43.	bd9d77b6-635d-4e06-9760-8957d8eaeb38	EC2 instance should restrict public access to Memcache UDP port (11211)	aws_ec2_close_port_11211
44.	5c8c26487a550e1fb6560c4a	RDS snapshot should restrict public access	aws-rds-snapshot-remove-publicaccess
45.	5c8c26567a550e1fb6560c5d	S3 bucket should not give full access to all authenticated users	aws_s3_remove_fullaccess_authenticatedusers

Contributing

The VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds team welcomes welcomes contributions from the community. If you wish to contribute code and you have not signed our contributor license agreement (CLA), our bot will update the issue when you open a Pull Request. For any questions about the CLA process, please refer to our FAQ. All contributions to this repository must be signed as described on that page. Your signature certifies that you wrote the patch or have the right to pass it on as an open-source patch.

For more detailed information, refer to CONTRIBUTING.md.

Repository Administrator Resources

Board Members

Board members are volunteers from the community and VMware staff members, board members are not held responsible for any issues which may occur from running of samples from this repository.

Members:

• Paul Allen (VMware)

VMware Resources

• VMware VMware Aria Automation for Secure Clouds
• VMware Code
• VMware Developer Community

Feedback

If you find a bug, please open a GitHub issue.