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86 changes: 43 additions & 43 deletions htdocs/about.html
Expand Up @@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ <h3 id="TableOfContents">Table of contents</h3>
<h3 id="about">About this service</h3>
<p>
The <a href="./">Markup Validator</a> is a free service by
<acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>
that helps check the validity of Web documents.
</p>

<p>
Most Web documents are written using <em>markup languages</em>, such as
<acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> or
<acronym title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</acronym>.
<abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> or
<abbr title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</abbr>.
These languages are defined by <em>technical specifications</em>, which
usually include a machine-readable <em>formal grammar</em> (and vocabulary). The act of checking
a document against these constraints is called <a href="docs/help.html#validation_basics"
Expand All @@ -42,15 +42,15 @@ <h3 id="about">About this service</h3>
</p>
<p>
This validator can process documents written in most markup languages.
Supported document types include the <acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym>
(through <acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> 4.01) and
<acronym title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</acronym> (1.0 and 1.1) family,
MathML, SMIL and <acronym title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</acronym>
Supported document types include the <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr>
(through <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> 4.01) and
<abbr title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</abbr> (1.0 and 1.1) family,
MathML, SMIL and <abbr title="Scalable Vector Graphics">SVG</abbr>
(1.0 and 1.1, including the mobile profiles). The Markup Validator can
also validate Web documents written with an <a href="docs/sgml.html"
title="introduction to the concepts of SGML and DTDs"><acronym title="Standard Generalized
Markup Language">SGML</acronym> or <acronym title="eXtensible Markup Language">XML</acronym>
<acronym title="Document Type Definition">DTD</acronym></a>, provided they use a proper
title="introduction to the concepts of SGML and DTDs"><abbr title="Standard Generalized
Markup Language">SGML</abbr> or <abbr title="eXtensible Markup Language">XML</abbr>
<abbr title="Document Type Definition">DTD</abbr></a>, provided they use a proper
document type declaration.
</p>
<p>This validator is also <q cite="https://www.cs.tcd.ie/15445/15445.HTML#SYSVALID">An HTML validating system conforming to International Standard ISO/IEC 15445—HyperText Markup Language, and International Standard ISO 8879—Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)</q> – which basically means that in addition to W3C recommendations, it can validate according to these ISO standards.</p>
Expand All @@ -60,13 +60,13 @@ <h3 id="about">About this service</h3>
<ul>
<li>The <a href="docs/">Documentation</a> for the Markup validation
contains a lot of information on usage, installation, and development. Notably,
the <a href="docs/help.html">Help and <acronym title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</acronym></a>
the <a href="docs/help.html">Help and <abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr></a>
document contains a lot of information, and is a recommended reading.</li>
<li>The <a title="Source Code for The W3C Markup Validation Service"
href="source/">Source code availability</a> information page .</li>
<li><a href="todo.html">The development roadmap</a> for this service.</li>
<li><a href="feedback.html">How to provide feedback on The
<acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>
<abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>
Markup Validation Service</a>.</li>
</ul>
</div>
Expand All @@ -75,53 +75,53 @@ <h3 id="others">Other resources</h3>
<div>
<h4>Documentation &amp; Specifications</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/"><acronym
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>'s
<acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/MarkUp/"><abbr
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>'s
<abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr>
home page</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">The <acronym
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> 4.01
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/">The <abbr
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> 4.01
specification</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/"><acronym
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</acronym> 1.0:
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/"><abbr
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</abbr> 1.0:
The Extensible HyperText Markup Language</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/"><acronym
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</acronym> 1.1:
Module-based <acronym
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</acronym></a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/"><abbr
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</abbr> 1.1:
Module-based <abbr
title="eXtensible HyperText Markup Language">XHTML</abbr></a>.</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<h4>Online Tools &amp; Other Validators</h4>
<p>In addition to this validator, the W3C is offering a number of other tools
to help you check other types of documents (CSS, RDF, P3P, ...), find broken links
in your Web pages, and so on. All these tools are listed on the W3C's
<a href="http://www.w3.org/QA/Tools/"><acronym title="Quality Assurance">QA</acronym>
<a href="http://www.w3.org/QA/Tools/"><abbr title="Quality Assurance">QA</abbr>
Toolbox</a>.</p>

<p>There are also many excellent tools developed outside W3C to help
improve the quality of Web pages:</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://tidy.sourceforge.net/"><acronym
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> tidy</a>, originally developed at
<li><a href="http://tidy.sourceforge.net/"><abbr
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> tidy</a>, originally developed at
W3C, is a program that can help automatically clean up HTML pages.
</li>
<li>The <a
href="http://www.htmlhelp.com/tools/validator/"><acronym
title="Web Design Group">WDG</acronym>
<acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym>
href="http://www.htmlhelp.com/tools/validator/"><abbr
title="Web Design Group">WDG</abbr>
<abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr>
validator</a> is another excellent online validation service.</li>
<li><a href="http://arealvalidator.com/">A Real Validator</a>
is a shareware <acronym
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> syntax checker
for Windows systems, from the author of the <acronym
title="Web Design Group">WDG</acronym> validator.</li>
is a shareware <abbr
title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> syntax checker
for Windows systems, from the author of the <abbr
title="Web Design Group">WDG</abbr> validator.</li>
<li><a href="http://valet.webthing.com/">Site Valet</a> by Nick Kew
is a comprehensive set of Quality Assurance tools for checking and
monitoring your web sites.</li>
</ul>
<p>
The <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> also hosts
The <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> also hosts
a number of other <a href="http://www.w3.org/Status">Open Source software projects</a>.
</p>
</div>
Expand All @@ -130,21 +130,21 @@ <h3 id="credits">Credits</h3>
<p>
The
<a href="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-html/1994Jul/0015">first
online <acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> validation
online <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> validation
service</a> was created by
<a href="http://www.w3.org/People/Connolly/">Dan Connolly</a> and
<a href="http://www.markgaither.com/">Mark Gaither</a>.
</p>
<p>
The <acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>
The <abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>
Markup Validation Service was created and maintained by
<a title="Gerald Oskoboiny's Home Page"
href="http://www.w3.org/People/Gerald/">Gerald Oskoboiny</a>.
In a previous incarnation it was known as "The Kinder, Gentler,
<acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym> Validator"
<abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr> Validator"
("Kinder, Gentler" than Dan and Mark's original),
but has since found a new home at <acronym
title="the World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym>, and is now maintained
but has since found a new home at <abbr
title="the World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr>, and is now maintained
under the auspices of the <a href="http://www.w3.org/QA/">Quality Assurance</a>
Activity.
</p>
Expand All @@ -156,10 +156,10 @@ <h3 id="credits">Credits</h3>
Perl modules (see list in <a href="docs/install.html#install-prereq">installation documentation</a>)</li>
<li>
A derivative version of <a href="http://www.jclark.com/">James
Clark</a>'s excellent <a href="http://www.jclark.com/sp/"><acronym
title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">SGML</acronym> (and
<acronym title="eXtensible Markup Language">XML</acronym>)
parser</a> <acronym title="SGML Processor">SP</acronym>. The
Clark</a>'s excellent <a href="http://www.jclark.com/sp/"><abbr
title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">SGML</abbr> (and
<abbr title="eXtensible Markup Language">XML</abbr>)
parser</a> <abbr title="SGML Processor">SP</abbr>. The
version in use for this service is the "OpenSP" version from
the <a href="http://openjade.sourceforge.net/">OpenJade</a> team.
For some time it also made use of
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion htdocs/docs/errors.html
Expand Up @@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ <h3 id="hasverbose">List of Validator errors and their explanation</h3>
<dd><div class="ve mid-187">
<p>The document type could not be determined, because the document had no correct DOCTYPE declaration. The document does not look like HTML, therefore automatic fallback could not be performed, and the document was only checked against basic markup syntax.</p>
<p>Learn <a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->docs/help.html#faq-doctype">how to add a doctype to your document</a>
from our <acronym title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</acronym>, or use the validator's
from our <abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr>, or use the validator's
<code>Document Type</code> option to validate your document against a specific Document Type.</p>
</div>
<p>
Expand Down
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions htdocs/docs/help.html
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
--><!--#include virtual="../header.html" -->

<div class="doc">
<h2>Help and <acronym title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</acronym> for the Markup Validator</h2>
<h2>Help and <abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr> for the Markup Validator</h2>

<p><q cite="http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-validator/2004Jan/0101.html">Nothing wrong with
the validator here, it just knows HTML better than you do.</q> -- David Dorward, Validator's
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,16 +143,16 @@ <h4 id="clickedandlost">Help me! I clicked on an icon and ended up on this stran

<h4 id="validation_basics">What is <em>Markup Validation</em>?</h4>
<p>Most pages on the World Wide Web are written in computer languages
(such as <acronym title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</acronym>)
(such as <abbr title="HyperText Markup Language">HTML</abbr>)
that allow Web authors to structure text, add multimedia content, and
specify what appearance, or style, the result should have.</p>

<p>As for every language, these have their own <em>grammar</em>, <em>vocabulary</em>
and <em>syntax</em>, and every document written with these computer languages
are supposed to follow these rules. The (X)HTML languages, for all versions up
to XHTML 1.1, are using machine-readable grammars called
<acronym title="Document Type Definition">DTD</acronym>s, a mechanism inherited from
<a href="sgml.html"><acronym title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">SGML</acronym></a>.
<abbr title="Document Type Definition">DTD</abbr>s, a mechanism inherited from
<a href="sgml.html"><abbr title="Standard Generalized Markup Language">SGML</abbr></a>.
</p>
<p>
However, Just as texts in a natural language
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -237,8 +237,8 @@ <h4 id="why-validate">Why should I validate my HTML pages?</h4>
</p>

<h4 id="who-does-validator">Who owns/maintain the Markup Validator?</h4>
<p>The Markup Validator is maintained at <acronym
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym> by W3C staff and
<p>The Markup Validator is maintained at <abbr
title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr> by W3C staff and
benevolent collaborators, who receive a lot of help from contributors
(read the <a href="../about.html#credits">full credits</a>).
</p>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -447,8 +447,8 @@ <h4 id="faq-doctype">No DOCTYPE Declaration Found!</h4>
<p>
The W3C QA Activity maintains a <a
href="http://www.w3.org/QA/2002/04/valid-dtd-list.html">List of
recommended Doctypes</a> that you can choose from, and the <acronym
title="Web Design Group">WDG</acronym> maintains a document on
recommended Doctypes</a> that you can choose from, and the <abbr
title="Web Design Group">WDG</abbr> maintains a document on
"<a href="http://www.htmlhelp.com/tools/validator/doctype.html">Choosing
a DOCTYPE</a>".
</p>
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion htdocs/docs/index.html
Expand Up @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ <h3 id="docs_all">For beginners and experts alike</h3>
and the community-contributed explanations to these error messages, whenever available.</p>
</dd>
<dt id="doc_favelets"><a href="../favelets.html">Favelets</a></dt>
<dd><p>Favelets, <acronym title="also known as">a.k.a</acronym> Bookmarklets: Validation made fast and easy</p></dd>
<dd><p>Favelets, <abbr title="also known as">a.k.a</abbr> Bookmarklets: Validation made fast and easy</p></dd>
<dt id="doc_accesskeys"><a href="../accesskeys.html">Access Keys</a></dt>
<dd><p>Quick navigation with the access keys used throughout this site.</p></dd>

Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions htdocs/footer.html
Expand Up @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->about.html" title="Information About this Service">About...</a><span> | </span></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->whatsnew.html" title="The changes made to this service recently">News</a><span> | </span></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->docs/" accesskey="3" title="Documentation for this Service">Docs</a><span> | </span></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->docs/help.html" title="Help and answers to frequently asked questions">Help&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;<acronym title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</acronym></a><span> | </span></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->docs/help.html" title="Help and answers to frequently asked questions">Help&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;<abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr></a><span> | </span></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->feedback.html" accesskey="4" title="How to provide feedback on this service">Feedback</a></li>
<li><a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->contribute.html" title="How to contribute to the validator project">Contribute</a></li>
</ul>
Expand All @@ -26,10 +26,10 @@

<p class="copyright">
<a rel="Copyright" href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Copyright">Copyright</a> &copy; 1994-2013
<a href="http://www.w3.org/"><acronym title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</acronym></a>&reg;
<a href="http://www.w3.org/"><abbr title="World Wide Web Consortium">W3C</abbr></a>&reg;

(<a href="http://www.csail.mit.edu/"><acronym title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</acronym></a>,
<a href="http://www.ercim.eu/"><acronym title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics">ERCIM</acronym></a>,
(<a href="http://www.csail.mit.edu/"><abbr title="Massachusetts Institute of Technology">MIT</abbr></a>,
<a href="http://www.ercim.eu/"><abbr title="European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics">ERCIM</abbr></a>,
<a href="http://www.keio.ac.jp/">Keio</a>, <a href="http://ev.buaa.edu.cn/">Beihang</a>),
All Rights Reserved.
W3C <a href="http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/ipr-notice#Legal_Disclaimer">liability</a>,
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion share/templates/en_US/error_messages.cfg
Expand Up @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@
<div class="ve mid-187">
<p>The document type could not be determined, because the document had no correct DOCTYPE declaration. The document does not look like HTML, therefore automatic fallback could not be performed, and the document was only checked against basic markup syntax.</p>
<p>Learn <a href="<!--#echo var="relroot" -->docs/help.html#faq-doctype">how to add a doctype to your document</a>
from our <acronym title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</acronym>, or use the validator's
from our <abbr title="Frequently Asked Questions">FAQ</abbr>, or use the validator's
<code>Document Type</code> option to validate your document against a specific Document Type.</p>
</div>
.EOF.
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