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EventStreamConfig

This extension provides library functions and an API endpoint for exporting event stream configuration from the $wgEventStreams MediaWiki configuration variable.

This allows for centralized configuration of streams for both MediaWiki and external uses.

  • The EventLogging extension uses this with ResourceLoader to load configs for streams used on certain pages to dynamically configure client stream settings, like sampling rate.
  • Mobile apps use the API endpoint to dynamically configure client stream settings like sample rate.
  • EventGate event intake service(s) use this to ensure that only events of a specific schema title are allowed into a stream.
  • EventBus and other server side event producers uses this to figure out which event intake service a given stream should be produced to.

Usage

MediaWiki Config

$wgEventStreams is a list of individual stream configs. Each stream config must minimally specify its schema_title and its stream name settings. In $wgEventStreams, stream may either be a static stream name string, or a regex that matches stream names for which the stream config should be used. If using a regex, please keep them simple and performance safe. Config should be easy to understand and not add ReDOS vulnerabilities.

Example:

$wgEventStreams = [
    [
        'stream' => 'test.event',
        'schema_title' => 'test/event',
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.15,
        ],
        'canary_events_enabed' => true,
    ],
    [
        'stream' => 'nonya',
        'schema_title' => 'mediawiki/nonya',
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.5,
        ],
    ],
    [
        'stream' => 'mediawiki.virtual_page_view',
        'schema_title' => 'mediawiki/page/virtual-view',
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.1,
            'unit' => 'pageview',
        ],
    ],
    [
        'stream' => '/^mediawiki.edit(\..+)?/',
        'schema_title' => 'mediawiki/edit',
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.8,
            'unit' => 'session',
        ],
    ],
];

Getting configs for a list of streams

StreamConfigs#get takes a list of stream names to return configs for. The $wgEventStreams array is searched in order for the first stream that matches. The return value is a map from requested stream name to the matched stream config. By default any settings in StreamConfig::INTERNAL_SETTINGS are removed from the returned stream configs; as they are often not useful for client side configuration.\ The $includeAllSettings parameter disables this behavior.

Example:

$streamConfigs = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getService('EventStreamConfig.StreamConfigs');

$streamConfigs->get( ['test.event', 'mediawiki.edit.cohort1'] );
# returns
[
    'test.event' => [
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.15,
        ],
    ],
    'mediawiki.edit.cohort1' => [
        'sample' => [
            'rate' => 0.8,
            'unit' => 'session',
        ],
    ]
]

streamconfig MW API endpoint:

curl http://wiki.domain.org/w/api.php?action=streamconfigs&format=json&streams=test.event|mediawiki.edit.cohort1

returns

{
    "test.event": {
        "sample": {
            "rate": 0.15
        }
    },
    "mediawiki.edit.cohort1": {
        "sample": {
            "rate": 0.8,
            "unit": "session"
        }
    }
}
curl http://wiki.domain.org/w/api.php?action=streamconfigs&format=json&constraints=sample[rate]=0.15

returns

{
    "test.event": {
        "sample": {
            "rate": 0.15
        }
    }
}

Notes on settings constraints

When requesting stream configs via either the PHP or the HTTP API, you may provide an assoc array of settings constraints with which to filter the stream configs. For example, if you want to only return streams that have schema_title == 'mediawiki/edit', then you can provide this as a constraint like so:

$streamConfigs->get(
    null,
    /* $includeAllSettings = */ true,
    [
        'schema_title' => 'mediawiki/edit',
    ]
);

Further, constraints can be arbitrarily nested. Assuming that all streams published to by the EventLogging JavaScript client have producer[mwext_eventlogging] = true, you can only return those streams by providing a constraint like so:

$streamConfigs->get(
    null,
    /* $includeAllSettings = */ true,
    [
        'producers' => [
            'mwext_eventlogging' => true,
        ]
    ]
);

When using the HTTP API, it isn't possible to know the proper type of an incoming constraint value, so they are all provided as strings. This is handled by casting stream configuration values to strings before comparing them with the corresponding constraint value. Be careful with boolean setting values though, as PHP is weird:

>>> (string)true
=> "1"
>>> (string)"true"
=> "true"
>>> (string)false
=> ""
>>> (string)"false"
=> "false"

So, when providing boolean constraints via the HTTP API, you should use the pre-casted string values that PHP casts booleans to. E.g. instead of true, use "1", and instead of false, use "".

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