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Prevent body scripts from re-executing on navigation (#8603)
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* Prevent body scripts from re-executing on navigation

* Adding changeset

* Run script replacement logic before head

* Rename doc to newDocument
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matthewp committed Sep 20, 2023
1 parent 2d7f542 commit 8f8b906
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Showing 6 changed files with 78 additions and 26 deletions.
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions .changeset/warm-turkeys-develop.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
---
'astro': patch
---

Prevent body scripts from re-executing on navigation
56 changes: 30 additions & 26 deletions packages/astro/components/ViewTransitions.astro
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -129,39 +129,26 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
var noopEl = document.createElement('div');
}

async function updateDOM(doc: Document, loc: URL, state?: State, fallback?: Fallback) {
async function updateDOM(newDocument: Document, loc: URL, state?: State, fallback?: Fallback) {
// Check for a head element that should persist, either because it has the data
// attribute or is a link el.
const persistedHeadElement = (el: HTMLElement): Element | null => {
const id = el.getAttribute(PERSIST_ATTR);
const newEl = id && doc.head.querySelector(`[${PERSIST_ATTR}="${id}"]`);
const newEl = id && newDocument.head.querySelector(`[${PERSIST_ATTR}="${id}"]`);
if (newEl) {
return newEl;
}
if (el.matches('link[rel=stylesheet]')) {
const href = el.getAttribute('href');
return doc.head.querySelector(`link[rel=stylesheet][href="${href}"]`);
}
if (el.tagName === 'SCRIPT') {
let s1 = el as HTMLScriptElement;
for (const s2 of doc.scripts) {
if (
// Inline
(s1.textContent && s1.textContent === s2.textContent) ||
// External
(s1.type === s2.type && s1.src === s2.src)
) {
return s2;
}
}
return newDocument.head.querySelector(`link[rel=stylesheet][href="${href}"]`);
}
// Only run this in dev. This will get stripped from production builds and is not needed.
if (import.meta.env.DEV) {
if (el.tagName === 'STYLE' && el.dataset.viteDevId) {
const devId = el.dataset.viteDevId;
// If this same style tag exists, remove it from the new page
return (
doc.querySelector(`style[data-astro-dev-id="${devId}"]`) ||
newDocument.querySelector(`style[data-astro-dev-id="${devId}"]`) ||
// Otherwise, keep it anyways. This is client:only styles.
noopEl
);
Expand All @@ -173,7 +160,7 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
const swap = () => {
// noscript tags inside head element are not honored on swap (#7969).
// Remove them before swapping.
doc.querySelectorAll('head noscript').forEach((el) => el.remove());
newDocument.querySelectorAll('head noscript').forEach((el) => el.remove());

// swap attributes of the html element
// - delete all attributes from the current document
Expand All @@ -183,10 +170,26 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
const astro = [...html.attributes].filter(
({ name }) => (html.removeAttribute(name), name.startsWith('data-astro-'))
);
[...doc.documentElement.attributes, ...astro].forEach(({ name, value }) =>
[...newDocument.documentElement.attributes, ...astro].forEach(({ name, value }) =>
html.setAttribute(name, value)
);

// Replace scripts in both the head and body.
for(const s1 of document.scripts) {
for (const s2 of newDocument.scripts) {
if (
// Inline
(s1.textContent && s1.textContent === s2.textContent) ||
// External
(s1.type === s2.type && s1.src === s2.src)
) {
s2.remove();
} else {
s1.remove();
}
}
}

// Swap head
for (const el of Array.from(document.head.children)) {
const newEl = persistedHeadElement(el as HTMLElement);
Expand All @@ -199,12 +202,13 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
el.remove();
}
}

// Everything left in the new head is new, append it all.
document.head.append(...doc.head.children);
document.head.append(...newDocument.head.children);

// Persist elements in the existing body
const oldBody = document.body;
document.body.replaceWith(doc.body);
document.body.replaceWith(newDocument.body);
for (const el of oldBody.querySelectorAll(`[${PERSIST_ATTR}]`)) {
const id = el.getAttribute(PERSIST_ATTR);
const newEl = document.querySelector(`[${PERSIST_ATTR}="${id}"]`);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -247,7 +251,7 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;

// Wait on links to finish, to prevent FOUC
const links: Promise<any>[] = [];
for (const el of doc.querySelectorAll('head link[rel=stylesheet]')) {
for (const el of newDocument.querySelectorAll('head link[rel=stylesheet]')) {
// Do not preload links that are already on the page.
if (
!document.querySelector(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -299,8 +303,8 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;
return;
}

const doc = parser.parseFromString(html, mediaType);
if (!doc.querySelector('[name="astro-view-transitions-enabled"]')) {
const newDocument = parser.parseFromString(html, mediaType);
if (!newDocument.querySelector('[name="astro-view-transitions-enabled"]')) {
location.href = href;
return;
}
Expand All @@ -310,9 +314,9 @@ const { fallback = 'animate' } = Astro.props as Props;

document.documentElement.dataset.astroTransition = dir;
if (supportsViewTransitions) {
finished = document.startViewTransition(() => updateDOM(doc, loc, state)).finished;
finished = document.startViewTransition(() => updateDOM(newDocument, loc, state)).finished;
} else {
finished = updateDOM(doc, loc, state, getFallback());
finished = updateDOM(newDocument, loc, state, getFallback());
}
try {
await finished;
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
<div id="counter">Count</div>
<script is:inline>
let count = 1;
const onAfterSwap = () => {
count++;
document.querySelector('#counter').textContent = `Count: ${count}`;
}
document.addEventListener('astro:page-load', onAfterSwap);
</script>
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
---
import Layout from '../components/Layout.astro';
import InlineScript from '../components/InlineScript.astro';
---
<Layout>
<InlineScript />
<a id="click-one" href="/inline-script-two">Go to 2</a>
</Layout>
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
---
import Layout from '../components/Layout.astro';
import InlineScript from '../components/InlineScript.astro';
---
<Layout>
<InlineScript />
<a id="click-two" href="/inline-script-one">Go to 1</a>
</Layout>
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions packages/astro/e2e/view-transitions.test.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -679,4 +679,22 @@ test.describe('View Transitions', () => {
locator = page.locator('#click-one');
await expect(locator).not.toBeInViewport();
});

test('body inline scripts do not re-execute on navigation', async ({ page, astro }) => {
const errors = [];
page.addListener('pageerror', err => {
errors.push(err);
});

await page.goto(astro.resolveUrl('/inline-script-one'));
let article = page.locator('#counter');
await expect(article, 'should have script content').toBeVisible('exists');

await page.click('#click-one');

article = page.locator('#counter');
await expect(article, 'should have script content').toHaveText('Count: 3');

expect(errors).toHaveLength(0);
});
});

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