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ata: ahci: Add Elkhart Lake AHCI controller
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commit 2a2df98 upstream.

Elkhart Lake is the successor of Apollo Lake and Gemini Lake. These
CPUs and their PCHs are used in mobile and embedded environments.

With this patch I suggest that Elkhart Lake SATA controllers [1] should
use the default LPM policy for mobile chipsets.
The disadvantage of missing hot-plug support with this setting should
not be an issue, as those CPUs are used in embedded environments and
not in servers with hot-plug backplanes.

We discovered that the Elkhart Lake SATA controllers have been missing
in ahci.c after a customer reported the throttling of his SATA SSD
after a short period of higher I/O. We determined the high temperature
of the SSD controller in idle mode as the root cause for that.

Depending on the used SSD, we have seen up to 1.8 Watt lower system
idle power usage and up to 30°C lower SSD controller temperatures in
our tests, when we set med_power_with_dipm manually. I have provided a
table showing seven different SATA SSDs from ATP, Intel/Solidigm and
Samsung [2].

Intel lists a total of 3 SATA controller IDs (4B60, 4B62, 4B63) in [1]
for those mobile PCHs.
This commit just adds 0x4b63 as I do not have test systems with 0x4b60
and 0x4b62 SATA controllers.
I have tested this patch with a system which uses 0x4b63 as SATA
controller.

[1] https://sata-io.org/product/8803
[2] https://www.thomas-krenn.com/en/wiki/SATA_Link_Power_Management#Example_LES_v4

Signed-off-by: Werner Fischer <devlists@wefi.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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tk-wfischer authored and gregkh committed Sep 19, 2023
1 parent b9d30c3 commit 247d2f1
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions drivers/ata/ahci.c
Expand Up @@ -421,6 +421,8 @@ static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl[] = {
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x34d3), board_ahci_low_power }, /* Ice Lake LP AHCI */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x02d3), board_ahci_low_power }, /* Comet Lake PCH-U AHCI */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x02d7), board_ahci_low_power }, /* Comet Lake PCH RAID */
/* Elkhart Lake IDs 0x4b60 & 0x4b62 https://sata-io.org/product/8803 not tested yet */
{ PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, 0x4b63), board_ahci_low_power }, /* Elkhart Lake AHCI */

/* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
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