md: don't rely on 'mddev->pers' to be set in mddev_suspend()

[ Upstream commit b721e78 ]

'active_io' used to be initialized while the array is running, and
'mddev->pers' is set while the array is running as well. Hence caller
must hold 'reconfig_mutex' and guarantee 'mddev->pers' is set before
calling mddev_suspend().

Now that 'active_io' is initialized when mddev is allocated, such
restriction doesn't exist anymore. In the meantime, follow up patches
will refactor mddev_suspend(), hence add checking for 'mddev->pers' to
prevent null-ptr-deref.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230825030956.1527023-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

drivers/md/md.c

@@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ void mddev_suspend(struct mddev *mddev)
 	set_bit(MD_ALLOW_SB_UPDATE, &mddev->flags);
 	percpu_ref_kill(&mddev->active_io);
 
-	if (mddev->pers->prepare_suspend)
+	if (mddev->pers && mddev->pers->prepare_suspend)
 		mddev->pers->prepare_suspend(mddev);
 
 	wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, percpu_ref_is_zero(&mddev->active_io));