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KVM: arm64: Make hyp_panic() more robust when protected mode is enabled
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[ Upstream commit ccac969 ]

When protected mode is enabled, the host is unable to access most parts
of the EL2 hypervisor image, including 'hyp_physvirt_offset' and the
contents of the hypervisor's '.rodata.str' section. Unfortunately,
nvhe_hyp_panic_handler() tries to read from both of these locations when
handling a BUG() triggered at EL2; the former for converting the ELR to
a physical address and the latter for displaying the name of the source
file where the BUG() occurred.

Hack the EL2 panic asm to pass both physical and virtual ELR values to
the host and utilise the newly introduced CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG so that
we disable stage-2 protection for the host before returning to the EL1
panic handler. If the debug option is not enabled, display the address
instead of the source file:line information.

Cc: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210813130336.8139-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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willdeacon authored and gregkh committed Sep 22, 2021
1 parent 35f2ecc commit 86ddc73
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Showing 2 changed files with 31 additions and 13 deletions.
23 changes: 14 additions & 9 deletions arch/arm64/kvm/handle_exit.c
Expand Up @@ -292,11 +292,12 @@ void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exception_index)
kvm_handle_guest_serror(vcpu, kvm_vcpu_get_esr(vcpu));
}

void __noreturn __cold nvhe_hyp_panic_handler(u64 esr, u64 spsr, u64 elr,
void __noreturn __cold nvhe_hyp_panic_handler(u64 esr, u64 spsr,
u64 elr_virt, u64 elr_phys,
u64 par, uintptr_t vcpu,
u64 far, u64 hpfar) {
u64 elr_in_kimg = __phys_to_kimg(__hyp_pa(elr));
u64 hyp_offset = elr_in_kimg - kaslr_offset() - elr;
u64 elr_in_kimg = __phys_to_kimg(elr_phys);
u64 hyp_offset = elr_in_kimg - kaslr_offset() - elr_virt;
u64 mode = spsr & PSR_MODE_MASK;

/*
Expand All @@ -309,20 +310,24 @@ void __noreturn __cold nvhe_hyp_panic_handler(u64 esr, u64 spsr, u64 elr,
kvm_err("Invalid host exception to nVHE hyp!\n");
} else if (ESR_ELx_EC(esr) == ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 &&
(esr & ESR_ELx_BRK64_ISS_COMMENT_MASK) == BUG_BRK_IMM) {
struct bug_entry *bug = find_bug(elr_in_kimg);
const char *file = NULL;
unsigned int line = 0;

/* All hyp bugs, including warnings, are treated as fatal. */
if (bug)
bug_get_file_line(bug, &file, &line);
if (!is_protected_kvm_enabled() ||
IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG)) {
struct bug_entry *bug = find_bug(elr_in_kimg);

if (bug)
bug_get_file_line(bug, &file, &line);
}

if (file)
kvm_err("nVHE hyp BUG at: %s:%u!\n", file, line);
else
kvm_err("nVHE hyp BUG at: %016llx!\n", elr + hyp_offset);
kvm_err("nVHE hyp BUG at: %016llx!\n", elr_virt + hyp_offset);
} else {
kvm_err("nVHE hyp panic at: %016llx!\n", elr + hyp_offset);
kvm_err("nVHE hyp panic at: %016llx!\n", elr_virt + hyp_offset);
}

/*
Expand All @@ -334,5 +339,5 @@ void __noreturn __cold nvhe_hyp_panic_handler(u64 esr, u64 spsr, u64 elr,
kvm_err("Hyp Offset: 0x%llx\n", hyp_offset);

panic("HYP panic:\nPS:%08llx PC:%016llx ESR:%08llx\nFAR:%016llx HPFAR:%016llx PAR:%016llx\nVCPU:%016lx\n",
spsr, elr, esr, far, hpfar, par, vcpu);
spsr, elr_virt, esr, far, hpfar, par, vcpu);
}
21 changes: 17 additions & 4 deletions arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/host.S
Expand Up @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <linux/linkage.h>

#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,12 +86,24 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__hyp_do_panic)

mov x29, x0

#ifdef CONFIG_NVHE_EL2_DEBUG
/* Ensure host stage-2 is disabled */
mrs x0, hcr_el2
bic x0, x0, #HCR_VM
msr hcr_el2, x0
isb
tlbi vmalls12e1
dsb nsh
#endif

/* Load the panic arguments into x0-7 */
mrs x0, esr_el2
get_vcpu_ptr x4, x5
mrs x5, far_el2
mrs x6, hpfar_el2
mov x7, xzr // Unused argument
mov x4, x3
mov x3, x2
hyp_pa x3, x6
get_vcpu_ptr x5, x6
mrs x6, far_el2
mrs x7, hpfar_el2

/* Enter the host, conditionally restoring the host context. */
cbz x29, __host_enter_without_restoring
Expand Down

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