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riscv,mmio: Fix readX()-to-delay() ordering
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commit 4eb2eb1 upstream.

Section 2.1 of the Platform Specification [1] states:

  Unless otherwise specified by a given I/O device, I/O devices are on
  ordering channel 0 (i.e., they are point-to-point strongly ordered).

which is not sufficient to guarantee that a readX() by a hart completes
before a subsequent delay() on the same hart (cf. memory-barriers.txt,
"Kernel I/O barrier effects").

Set the I(nput) bit in __io_ar() to restore the ordering, align inline
comments.

[1] https://github.com/riscv/riscv-platform-specs

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230803042738.5937-1-parri.andrea@gmail.com
Fixes: fab957c ("RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Andrea Parri authored and gregkh committed Aug 16, 2023
1 parent 98a34f5 commit b374684
Showing 1 changed file with 8 additions and 8 deletions.
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h
Expand Up @@ -101,9 +101,9 @@ static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
* Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
* ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
* accesses. These are defined to order the indicated access (either a read or
* write) with all other I/O memory accesses. Since the platform specification
* defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on channel 2, no explicit
* fences are required to enforce this ordering.
* write) with all other I/O memory accesses to the same peripheral. Since the
* platform specification defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on
* channel 0, no explicit fences are required to enforce this ordering.
*/
/* FIXME: These are now the same as asm-generic */
#define __io_rbr() do {} while (0)
Expand All @@ -125,14 +125,14 @@ static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
#endif

/*
* I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any
* following Normal memory access. Writes are ordered relative to any prior
* Normal memory access. The memory barriers here are necessary as RISC-V
* I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any following
* Normal memory read and delay() loop. Writes are ordered relative to any
* prior Normal memory write. The memory barriers here are necessary as RISC-V
* doesn't define any ordering between the memory space and the I/O space.
*/
#define __io_br() do {} while (0)
#define __io_ar(v) __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence i,r" : : : "memory")
#define __io_bw() __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence w,o" : : : "memory")
#define __io_ar(v) ({ __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence i,ir" : : : "memory"); })
#define __io_bw() ({ __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence w,o" : : : "memory"); })
#define __io_aw() mmiowb_set_pending()

#define readb(c) ({ u8 __v; __io_br(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
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