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kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVM
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Update the KVM support to work with SME. The VMCB has a number of fields
where physical addresses are used and these addresses must contain the
memory encryption mask in order to properly access the encrypted memory.
Also, use the memory encryption mask when creating and using the nested
page tables.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Larry Woodman <lwoodman@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Toshimitsu Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/89146eccfa50334409801ff20acd52a90fb5efcf.1500319216.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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tlendacky authored and Ingo Molnar committed Jul 18, 2017
1 parent 95cf926 commit d0ec49d
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Showing 6 changed files with 30 additions and 25 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1078,7 +1078,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_mmu_uninit_vm(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask,
u64 acc_track_mask);
u64 acc_track_mask, u64 me_mask);

void kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm,
Expand Down
11 changes: 7 additions & 4 deletions arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ module_param(dbg, bool, 0644);
(((address) >> PT32_LEVEL_SHIFT(level)) & ((1 << PT32_LEVEL_BITS) - 1))


#define PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~(u64)(PAGE_SIZE-1))
#define PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK __sme_clr((((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~(u64)(PAGE_SIZE-1)))
#define PT64_DIR_BASE_ADDR_MASK \
(PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + PT64_LEVEL_BITS)) - 1))
#define PT64_LVL_ADDR_MASK(level) \
Expand All @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ module_param(dbg, bool, 0644);
* PT32_LEVEL_BITS))) - 1))

#define PT64_PERM_MASK (PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | shadow_user_mask \
| shadow_x_mask | shadow_nx_mask)
| shadow_x_mask | shadow_nx_mask | shadow_me_mask)

#define ACC_EXEC_MASK 1
#define ACC_WRITE_MASK PT_WRITABLE_MASK
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static u64 __read_mostly shadow_dirty_mask;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_mmio_mask;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_mmio_value;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_present_mask;
static u64 __read_mostly shadow_me_mask;

/*
* SPTEs used by MMUs without A/D bits are marked with shadow_acc_track_value.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -349,7 +350,7 @@ static bool check_mmio_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spte)
*/
void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask, u64 p_mask,
u64 acc_track_mask)
u64 acc_track_mask, u64 me_mask)
{
BUG_ON(!dirty_mask != !accessed_mask);
BUG_ON(!accessed_mask && !acc_track_mask);
Expand All @@ -362,6 +363,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
shadow_x_mask = x_mask;
shadow_present_mask = p_mask;
shadow_acc_track_mask = acc_track_mask;
shadow_me_mask = me_mask;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2433,7 +2435,7 @@ static void link_shadow_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
BUILD_BUG_ON(VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK != PT_WRITABLE_MASK);

spte = __pa(sp->spt) | shadow_present_mask | PT_WRITABLE_MASK |
shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask;
shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask | shadow_me_mask;

if (sp_ad_disabled(sp))
spte |= shadow_acc_track_value;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2745,6 +2747,7 @@ static int set_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *sptep,
pte_access &= ~ACC_WRITE_MASK;

spte |= (u64)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
spte |= shadow_me_mask;

if (pte_access & ACC_WRITE_MASK) {

Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/kvm/mmu.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@

static inline u64 rsvd_bits(int s, int e)
{
return ((1ULL << (e - s + 1)) - 1) << s;
return __sme_clr(((1ULL << (e - s + 1)) - 1) << s);
}

void kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask(u64 mmio_mask, u64 mmio_value);
Expand Down
35 changes: 18 additions & 17 deletions arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1167,9 +1167,9 @@ static void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
struct kvm_arch *vm_data = &svm->vcpu.kvm->arch;
phys_addr_t bpa = page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page);
phys_addr_t lpa = page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page);
phys_addr_t ppa = page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page);
phys_addr_t bpa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page));
phys_addr_t lpa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_logical_id_table_page));
phys_addr_t ppa = __sme_set(page_to_phys(vm_data->avic_physical_id_table_page));

vmcb->control.avic_backing_page = bpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
vmcb->control.avic_logical_id = lpa & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1232,8 +1232,8 @@ static void init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
}

control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
control->msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->msrpm);
control->iopm_base_pa = __sme_set(iopm_base);
control->msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->msrpm));
control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;

init_seg(&save->es);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1377,9 +1377,9 @@ static int avic_init_backing_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return -EINVAL;

new_entry = READ_ONCE(*entry);
new_entry = (page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK) |
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK;
new_entry = __sme_set((page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_BACKING_PAGE_MASK) |
AVIC_PHYSICAL_ID_ENTRY_VALID_MASK);
WRITE_ONCE(*entry, new_entry);

svm->avic_physical_id_cache = entry;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)

svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
clear_page(svm->vmcb);
svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
svm->vmcb_pa = __sme_set(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
svm->asid_generation = 0;
init_vmcb(svm);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1675,7 +1675,7 @@ static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);

__free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
__free_page(pfn_to_page(__sme_clr(svm->vmcb_pa) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
__free_page(virt_to_page(svm->nested.hsave));
__free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2335,7 +2335,7 @@ static u64 nested_svm_get_tdp_pdptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int index)
u64 pdpte;
int ret;

ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(cr3), &pdpte,
ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gpa_to_gfn(__sme_clr(cr3)), &pdpte,
offset_in_page(cr3) + index * 8, 8);
if (ret)
return 0;
Expand All @@ -2347,7 +2347,7 @@ static void nested_svm_set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);

svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = __sme_set(root);
mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);
svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2868,7 +2868,7 @@ static bool nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
svm->nested.msrpm[p] = svm->msrpm[p] | value;
}

svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __pa(svm->nested.msrpm);
svm->vmcb->control.msrpm_base_pa = __sme_set(__pa(svm->nested.msrpm));

return true;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4501,7 +4501,7 @@ get_pi_vcpu_info(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
pr_debug("SVM: %s: use GA mode for irq %u\n", __func__,
irq.vector);
*svm = to_svm(vcpu);
vcpu_info->pi_desc_addr = page_to_phys((*svm)->avic_backing_page);
vcpu_info->pi_desc_addr = __sme_set(page_to_phys((*svm)->avic_backing_page));
vcpu_info->vector = irq.vector;

return 0;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4552,7 +4552,8 @@ static int svm_update_pi_irte(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int host_irq,
struct amd_iommu_pi_data pi;

/* Try to enable guest_mode in IRTE */
pi.base = page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) & AVIC_HPA_MASK;
pi.base = __sme_set(page_to_phys(svm->avic_backing_page) &
AVIC_HPA_MASK);
pi.ga_tag = AVIC_GATAG(kvm->arch.avic_vm_id,
svm->vcpu.vcpu_id);
pi.is_guest_mode = true;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -5001,7 +5002,7 @@ static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);

svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = __sme_set(root);
mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_CR);
svm_flush_tlb(vcpu);
}
Expand All @@ -5010,7 +5011,7 @@ static void set_tdp_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);

svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = root;
svm->vmcb->control.nested_cr3 = __sme_set(root);
mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_NPT);

/* Also sync guest cr3 here in case we live migrate */
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6492,7 +6492,7 @@ void vmx_enable_tdp(void)
enable_ept_ad_bits ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull,
0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK,
cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only() ? 0ull : VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK,
VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK);
VMX_EPT_RWX_MASK, 0ull);

ept_set_mmio_spte_mask();
kvm_enable_tdp();
Expand Down
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
#include <linux/kvm_irqfd.h>
#include <linux/irqbypass.h>
#include <linux/sched/stat.h>
#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>

#include <trace/events/kvm.h>

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -6113,7 +6114,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque)

kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(PT_USER_MASK, PT_ACCESSED_MASK,
PT_DIRTY_MASK, PT64_NX_MASK, 0,
PT_PRESENT_MASK, 0);
PT_PRESENT_MASK, 0, sme_me_mask);
kvm_timer_init();

perf_register_guest_info_callbacks(&kvm_guest_cbs);
Expand Down

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