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<?php | ||
/** | ||
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ | ||
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC | ||
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ | ||
*/ | ||
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namespace yii\filters; | ||
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use Yii; | ||
use yii\base\ActionFilter; | ||
use yii\base\BootstrapInterface; | ||
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException; | ||
use yii\web\Response; | ||
use yii\web\Request; | ||
use yii\web\UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException; | ||
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/** | ||
* ContentNegotiator supports response format negotiation and application language negotiation. | ||
* | ||
* When the [[formats|supported formats]] property is specified, ContentNegotiator will support response format | ||
* negotiation based on the value of the GET parameter [[formatParam]] and the `Accept` HTTP header. | ||
* If a match is found, the [[Response::format]] property will be set as the chosen format. | ||
* The [[Response::acceptMimeType]] as well as [[Response::acceptParams]] will also be updated accordingly. | ||
* | ||
* When the [[languages|supported languages]] is specified, ContentNegotiator will support application | ||
* language negotiation based on the value of the GET parameter [[languageParam]] and the `Accept-Language` HTTP header. | ||
* If a match is found, the [[\yii\base\Application::language]] property will be set as the chosen language. | ||
* | ||
* You may use ContentNegotiator as a bootstrap component as well as an action filter. | ||
* | ||
* The following code shows how you can use ContentNegotiator as a bootstrap component. Note that in this case, | ||
* the content negotiation applies to the whole application. | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* // in application configuration | ||
* use yii\web\Response; | ||
* | ||
* return [ | ||
* 'bootstrap' => [ | ||
* [ | ||
* 'class' => 'yii\filters\ContentNegotiator', | ||
* 'formats' => [ | ||
* 'application/json' => Response::FORMAT_JSON, | ||
* 'application/xml' => Response::FORMAT_XML, | ||
* ], | ||
* 'languages' => [ | ||
* 'en', | ||
* 'de', | ||
* ], | ||
* ], | ||
* ], | ||
* ]; | ||
* ``` | ||
* | ||
* The following code shows how you can use ContentNegotiator as an action filter in either a controller or a module. | ||
* In this case, the content negotiation result only applies to the corresponding controller or module, or even | ||
* specific actions if you configure the `only` or `except` property of the filter. | ||
* | ||
* ```php | ||
* use yii\web\Response; | ||
* | ||
* public function behaviors() | ||
* { | ||
* return [ | ||
* [ | ||
* 'class' => 'yii\filters\ContentNegotiator', | ||
* 'formats' => [ | ||
* 'application/json' => Response::FORMAT_JSON, | ||
* 'application/xml' => Response::FORMAT_XML, | ||
* ], | ||
* 'languages' => [ | ||
* 'en', | ||
* 'de', | ||
* ], | ||
* ], | ||
* ]; | ||
* } | ||
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* ``` | ||
* | ||
* @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com> | ||
* @since 2.0 | ||
*/ | ||
class ContentNegotiator extends ActionFilter implements BootstrapInterface | ||
{ | ||
/** | ||
* @var string the name of the GET parameter that specifies the response format. | ||
* Note that if the specified format does not exist in [[formats]], a [[UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException]] | ||
* exception will be thrown. If the parameter value is empty or if this property is null, | ||
* the response format will be determined based on the `Accept` HTTP header. | ||
* @see formats | ||
*/ | ||
public $formatParam = '_format'; | ||
/** | ||
* @var string the name of the GET parameter that specifies the [[\yii\base\Application::language|application language]]. | ||
* Note that if the specified language does not match any of [[languages]], the first language in [[languages]] | ||
* will be used. If the parameter value is empty or if this property is null, | ||
* the application language will be determined based on the `Accept-Language` HTTP header. | ||
* @see languages | ||
*/ | ||
public $languageParam = '_lang'; | ||
/** | ||
* @var array list of supported response formats. The keys are MIME types (e.g. `application/json`) | ||
* while the values are the corresponding formats (e.g. `html`, `json`) which must be supported | ||
* as declared in [[\yii\web\Response::formatters]]. | ||
* | ||
* If this property is empty or not set, response format negotiation will be skipped. | ||
*/ | ||
public $formats; | ||
/** | ||
* @var array a list of supported languages. The array keys are the supported language variants (e.g. `en-GB`, `en-US`), | ||
* while the array values are the corresponding language codes (e.g. `en`, `de`) recognized by the application. | ||
* | ||
* Array keys are not always required. When an array value does not have a key, the matching of the requested language | ||
* will be based on a language fallback mechanism. For example, a value of `en` will match `en`, `en_US`, `en-US`, `en-GB`, etc. | ||
* | ||
* If this property is empty or not set, response format negotiation will be skipped. | ||
*/ | ||
public $languages; | ||
/** | ||
* @var Request the current request. If not set, the `request` application component will be used. | ||
*/ | ||
public $request; | ||
/** | ||
* @var Response the response to be sent. If not set, the `response` application component will be used. | ||
*/ | ||
public $response; | ||
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/** | ||
* @inheritdoc | ||
*/ | ||
public function bootstrap($app) | ||
{ | ||
$this->negotiate(); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* @inheritdoc | ||
*/ | ||
public function beforeAction($action) | ||
{ | ||
$this->negotiate(); | ||
return true; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Negotiates the response format and application language. | ||
*/ | ||
public function negotiate() | ||
{ | ||
$request = $this->request ? : Yii::$app->getRequest(); | ||
$response = $this->response ? : Yii::$app->getResponse(); | ||
if (!empty($this->formats)) { | ||
$this->negotiateContentType($request, $response); | ||
} | ||
if (!empty($languages)) { | ||
Yii::$app->language = $this->negotiateLanguage($request); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Negotiates the response format. | ||
* @param Request $request | ||
* @param Response $response | ||
* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[formats]] is empty | ||
* @throws UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException if none of the requested content types is accepted. | ||
*/ | ||
protected function negotiateContentType($request, $response) | ||
{ | ||
if (!empty($this->formatParam) && ($format = $request->get($this->formatParam)) !== null) { | ||
if (in_array($format, $this->formats)) { | ||
$response->format = $format; | ||
$response->acceptMimeType = null; | ||
$response->acceptParams = []; | ||
return; | ||
} else { | ||
throw new UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException('The requested response format is not supported: ' . $format); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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$types = $request->getAcceptableContentTypes(); | ||
if (empty($types)) { | ||
$types['*/*'] = []; | ||
} | ||
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foreach ($types as $type => $params) { | ||
if (isset($this->formats[$type])) { | ||
$response->format = $this->formats[$type]; | ||
$response->acceptMimeType = $type; | ||
$response->acceptParams = $params; | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if (isset($types['*/*'])) { | ||
// return the first format | ||
foreach ($this->formats as $type => $format) { | ||
$response->format = $this->formats[$type]; | ||
$response->acceptMimeType = $type; | ||
$response->acceptParams = []; | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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throw new UnsupportedMediaTypeHttpException('None of your requested content types is supported.'); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Negotiates the application language. | ||
* @param Request $request | ||
* @return string the chosen language | ||
*/ | ||
protected function negotiateLanguage($request) | ||
{ | ||
if (!empty($this->languageParam) && ($language = $request->get($this->languageParam)) !== null) { | ||
if (isset($this->languages[$language])) { | ||
return $this->languages[$language]; | ||
} | ||
foreach ($this->languages as $key => $supported) { | ||
if (is_integer($key) && $this->isLanguageSupported($language, $supported)) { | ||
return $supported; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
return reset($this->languages); | ||
} | ||
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foreach ($request->getAcceptableLanguages() as $language) { | ||
if (isset($this->languages[$language])) { | ||
return $this->languages[$language]; | ||
} | ||
foreach ($this->languages as $key => $supported) { | ||
if (is_integer($key) && $this->isLanguageSupported($language, $supported)) { | ||
return $supported; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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return reset($this->languages); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* Returns a value indicating whether the requested language matches the supported language. | ||
* @param string $requested the requested language code | ||
* @param string $supported the supported language code | ||
* @return boolean whether the requested language is supported | ||
*/ | ||
protected function isLanguageSupported($requested, $supported) | ||
{ | ||
$supported = str_replace('_', '-', strtolower($supported)); | ||
$requested = str_replace('_', '-', strtolower($requested)); | ||
return strpos($requested . '-', $supported . '-') === 0; | ||
} | ||
} |
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Can you add phpdoc for 'only' and ''except' param. So people can know what to put it there. Currently examples are missing how to determine a module, controller or specific action which can lead to confusion