Kernel panic with modem failure #4
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zeelog
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Mar 7, 2021
[ Upstream commit 7f9942c61fa60eda7cc8e42f04bd25b7d175876e ]
Building with the clang integrated assembler produces a couple of
errors for the s3c24xx fiq support:
arch/arm/mach-s3c/irq-s3c24xx-fiq.S:52:2: error: instruction 'subne' can not set flags, but 's' suffix specified
subnes pc, lr, #4 @@ return, still have work to do
arch/arm/mach-s3c/irq-s3c24xx-fiq.S:64:1: error: invalid symbol redefinition
s3c24xx_spi_fiq_txrx:
There are apparently two problems: one with extraneous or duplicate
labels, and one with old-style opcode mnemonics. Stefan Agner has
previously fixed other problems like this, but missed this particular
file.
Fixes: bec0806 ("spi_s3c24xx: add FIQ pseudo-DMA support")
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204162416.3030114-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
zeelog
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[ Upstream commit c5c97cadd7ed13381cb6b4bef5c841a66938d350 ]
The ubsan reported the following error. It was because sample's raw
data missed u32 padding at the end. So it broke the alignment of the
array after it.
The raw data contains an u32 size prefix so the data size should have
an u32 padding after 8-byte aligned data.
27: Sample parsing :util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4:
runtime error: store to misaligned address 0x62100006b9bc for type
'__u64' (aka 'unsigned long long'), which requires 8 byte alignment
0x62100006b9bc: note: pointer points here
00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
^
#0 0x561532a9fc96 in perf_event__synthesize_sample util/synthetic-events.c:1539:13
#1 0x5615327f4a4f in do_test tests/sample-parsing.c:284:8
#2 0x5615327f3f50 in test__sample_parsing tests/sample-parsing.c:381:9
#3 0x56153279d3a1 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:424:9
#4 0x56153279c836 in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:454:9
#5 0x56153279b7eb in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:675:4
#6 0x56153279abf0 in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:821:9
#7 0x56153264e796 in run_builtin perf.c:312:11
#8 0x56153264cf03 in handle_internal_command perf.c:364:8
#9 0x56153264e47d in run_argv perf.c:408:2
#10 0x56153264c9a9 in main perf.c:538:3
#11 0x7f137ab6fbbc in __libc_start_main (/lib64/libc.so.6+0x38bbc)
#12 0x561532596828 in _start ...
SUMMARY: UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer: misaligned-pointer-use
util/synthetic-events.c:1539:4 in
Fixes: 045f8cd ("perf tests: Add a sample parsing test")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210214091638.519643-1-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
zeelog
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commit 90bd070aae6c4fb5d302f9c4b9c88be60c8197ec upstream. The following deadlock is detected: truncate -> setattr path is waiting for pending direct IO to be done (inode->i_dio_count become zero) with inode->i_rwsem held (down_write). PID: 14827 TASK: ffff881686a9af80 CPU: 20 COMMAND: "ora_p005_hrltd9" #0 __schedule at ffffffff818667cc #1 schedule at ffffffff81866de6 #2 inode_dio_wait at ffffffff812a2d04 #3 ocfs2_setattr at ffffffffc05f322e [ocfs2] #4 notify_change at ffffffff812a5a09 #5 do_truncate at ffffffff812808f5 #6 do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.18 at ffffffff81280cf2 #7 sys_ftruncate at ffffffff81280d8e #8 do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003949 #9 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe at ffffffff81a001ad dio completion path is going to complete one direct IO (decrement inode->i_dio_count), but before that it hung at locking inode->i_rwsem: #0 __schedule+700 at ffffffff818667cc #1 schedule+54 at ffffffff81866de6 #2 rwsem_down_write_failed+536 at ffffffff8186aa28 #3 call_rwsem_down_write_failed+23 at ffffffff8185a1b7 #4 down_write+45 at ffffffff81869c9d #5 ocfs2_dio_end_io_write+180 at ffffffffc05d5444 [ocfs2] #6 ocfs2_dio_end_io+85 at ffffffffc05d5a85 [ocfs2] #7 dio_complete+140 at ffffffff812c873c #8 dio_aio_complete_work+25 at ffffffff812c89f9 #9 process_one_work+361 at ffffffff810b1889 #10 worker_thread+77 at ffffffff810b233d #11 kthread+261 at ffffffff810b7fd5 #12 ret_from_fork+62 at ffffffff81a0035e Thus above forms ABBA deadlock. The same deadlock was mentioned in upstream commit 28f5a8a ("ocfs2: should wait dio before inode lock in ocfs2_setattr()"). It seems that that commit only removed the cluster lock (the victim of above dead lock) from the ABBA deadlock party. End-user visible effects: Process hang in truncate -> ocfs2_setattr path and other processes hang at ocfs2_dio_end_io_write path. This is to fix the deadlock itself. It removes inode_lock() call from dio completion path to remove the deadlock and add ip_alloc_sem lock in setattr path to synchronize the inode modifications. [wen.gang.wang@oracle.com: remove the "had_alloc_lock" as suggested] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210402171344.1605-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210331203654.3911-1-wen.gang.wang@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn> Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com> Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
yashlearnpython
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commit 376565b9717c30cd58ad33860fa42697615fa2e4 upstream. KMSAN complains that the vmci_use_ppn64() == false path in vmci_dbell_register_notification_bitmap() left upper 32bits of bitmap_set_msg.bitmap_ppn64 member uninitialized. ===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in kmsan_check_memory+0xd/0x10 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.11.0-rc7+ zeelog#4 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x21c/0x280 kmsan_report+0xfb/0x1e0 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x484/0x520 kmsan_check_memory+0xd/0x10 iowrite8_rep+0x86/0x380 vmci_send_datagram+0x150/0x280 vmci_dbell_register_notification_bitmap+0x133/0x1e0 vmci_guest_probe_device+0xcab/0x1e70 pci_device_probe+0xab3/0xe70 really_probe+0xd16/0x24d0 driver_probe_device+0x29d/0x3a0 device_driver_attach+0x25a/0x490 __driver_attach+0x78c/0x840 bus_for_each_dev+0x210/0x340 driver_attach+0x89/0xb0 bus_add_driver+0x677/0xc40 driver_register+0x485/0x8e0 __pci_register_driver+0x1ff/0x350 vmci_guest_init+0x3e/0x41 vmci_drv_init+0x1d6/0x43f do_one_initcall+0x39c/0x9a0 do_initcall_level+0x1d7/0x259 do_initcalls+0x127/0x1cb do_basic_setup+0x33/0x36 kernel_init_freeable+0x29a/0x3ed kernel_init+0x1f/0x840 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Local variable ----bitmap_set_msg@vmci_dbell_register_notification_bitmap created at: vmci_dbell_register_notification_bitmap+0x50/0x1e0 vmci_dbell_register_notification_bitmap+0x50/0x1e0 Bytes 28-31 of 32 are uninitialized Memory access of size 32 starts at ffff88810098f570 ===================================================== Fixes: 83e2ec7 ("VMCI: doorbell implementation.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402121742.3917-1-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b2192cfeba8481224da0a4ec3b4a7ccd80b1623b upstream. KMSAN complains that vmci_check_host_caps() left the payload part of check_msg uninitialized. ===================================================== BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in kmsan_check_memory+0xd/0x10 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G B 5.11.0-rc7+ zeelog#4 Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 02/27/2020 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x21c/0x280 kmsan_report+0xfb/0x1e0 kmsan_internal_check_memory+0x202/0x520 kmsan_check_memory+0xd/0x10 iowrite8_rep+0x86/0x380 vmci_guest_probe_device+0xf0b/0x1e70 pci_device_probe+0xab3/0xe70 really_probe+0xd16/0x24d0 driver_probe_device+0x29d/0x3a0 device_driver_attach+0x25a/0x490 __driver_attach+0x78c/0x840 bus_for_each_dev+0x210/0x340 driver_attach+0x89/0xb0 bus_add_driver+0x677/0xc40 driver_register+0x485/0x8e0 __pci_register_driver+0x1ff/0x350 vmci_guest_init+0x3e/0x41 vmci_drv_init+0x1d6/0x43f do_one_initcall+0x39c/0x9a0 do_initcall_level+0x1d7/0x259 do_initcalls+0x127/0x1cb do_basic_setup+0x33/0x36 kernel_init_freeable+0x29a/0x3ed kernel_init+0x1f/0x840 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Uninit was created at: kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x5c/0xf0 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x8d/0xe0 kmem_cache_alloc+0x84f/0xe30 vmci_guest_probe_device+0xd11/0x1e70 pci_device_probe+0xab3/0xe70 really_probe+0xd16/0x24d0 driver_probe_device+0x29d/0x3a0 device_driver_attach+0x25a/0x490 __driver_attach+0x78c/0x840 bus_for_each_dev+0x210/0x340 driver_attach+0x89/0xb0 bus_add_driver+0x677/0xc40 driver_register+0x485/0x8e0 __pci_register_driver+0x1ff/0x350 vmci_guest_init+0x3e/0x41 vmci_drv_init+0x1d6/0x43f do_one_initcall+0x39c/0x9a0 do_initcall_level+0x1d7/0x259 do_initcalls+0x127/0x1cb do_basic_setup+0x33/0x36 kernel_init_freeable+0x29a/0x3ed kernel_init+0x1f/0x840 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Bytes 28-31 of 36 are uninitialized Memory access of size 36 starts at ffff8881675e5f00 ===================================================== Fixes: 1f16643 ("VMCI: guest side driver implementation.") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402121742.3917-2-penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Kingsman44
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[ Upstream commit 2c484419efc09e7234c667aa72698cb79ba8d8ed ] lz4 compatible decompressor is simple. The format is underspecified and relies on EOF notification to determine when to stop. Initramfs buffer format[1] explicitly states that it can have arbitrary number of zero padding. Thus when operating without a fill function, be extra careful to ensure that sizes less than 4, or apperantly empty chunksizes are treated as EOF. To test this I have created two cpio initrds, first a normal one, main.cpio. And second one with just a single /test-file with content "second" second.cpio. Then i compressed both of them with gzip, and with lz4 -l. Then I created a padding of 4 bytes (dd if=/dev/zero of=pad4 bs=1 count=4). To create four testcase initrds: 1) main.cpio.gzip + extra.cpio.gzip = pad0.gzip 2) main.cpio.lz4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad0.lz4 3) main.cpio.gzip + pad4 + extra.cpio.gzip = pad4.gzip 4) main.cpio.lz4 + pad4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad4.lz4 The pad4 test-cases replicate the initrd load by grub, as it pads and aligns every initrd it loads. All of the above boot, however /test-file was not accessible in the initrd for the testcase zeelog#4, as decoding in lz4 decompressor failed. Also an error message printed which usually is harmless. Whith a patched kernel, all of the above testcases now pass, and /test-file is accessible. This fixes lz4 initrd decompress warning on every boot with grub. And more importantly this fixes inability to load multiple lz4 compressed initrds with grub. This patch has been shipping in Ubuntu kernels since January 2021. [1] ./Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1835660 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114200256.196589-1-xnox@ubuntu.com/ # v0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513104831.432975-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de> Cc: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Kingsman44
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[ Upstream commit 2c484419efc09e7234c667aa72698cb79ba8d8ed ] lz4 compatible decompressor is simple. The format is underspecified and relies on EOF notification to determine when to stop. Initramfs buffer format[1] explicitly states that it can have arbitrary number of zero padding. Thus when operating without a fill function, be extra careful to ensure that sizes less than 4, or apperantly empty chunksizes are treated as EOF. To test this I have created two cpio initrds, first a normal one, main.cpio. And second one with just a single /test-file with content "second" second.cpio. Then i compressed both of them with gzip, and with lz4 -l. Then I created a padding of 4 bytes (dd if=/dev/zero of=pad4 bs=1 count=4). To create four testcase initrds: 1) main.cpio.gzip + extra.cpio.gzip = pad0.gzip 2) main.cpio.lz4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad0.lz4 3) main.cpio.gzip + pad4 + extra.cpio.gzip = pad4.gzip 4) main.cpio.lz4 + pad4 + extra.cpio.lz4 = pad4.lz4 The pad4 test-cases replicate the initrd load by grub, as it pads and aligns every initrd it loads. All of the above boot, however /test-file was not accessible in the initrd for the testcase zeelog#4, as decoding in lz4 decompressor failed. Also an error message printed which usually is harmless. Whith a patched kernel, all of the above testcases now pass, and /test-file is accessible. This fixes lz4 initrd decompress warning on every boot with grub. And more importantly this fixes inability to load multiple lz4 compressed initrds with grub. This patch has been shipping in Ubuntu kernels since January 2021. [1] ./Documentation/driver-api/early-userspace/buffer-format.rst BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1835660 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210114200256.196589-1-xnox@ubuntu.com/ # v0 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210513104831.432975-1-dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <dimitri.ledkov@canonical.com> Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Bongkyu Kim <bongkyu.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Sven Schmidt <4sschmid@informatik.uni-hamburg.de> Cc: Rajat Asthana <thisisrast7@gmail.com> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
GreatLifehacker
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[ Upstream commit 71a174b39f10b4b93223d374722aa894b5d8a82e ] b6da31b "tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag" puts tty_flip_buffer_push under port->lock introducing the following possible circular locking dependency: [30129.876566] ====================================================== [30129.876566] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [30129.876567] 5.9.0-rc2+ zeelog#3 Tainted: G S W [30129.876568] ------------------------------------------------------ [30129.876568] sysrq.sh/1222 is trying to acquire lock: [30129.876569] ffffffff92c39480 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_unlock+0x3fe/0xa90 [30129.876572] but task is already holding lock: [30129.876572] ffff888107cb9018 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x15b/0x6ca [30129.876576] which lock already depends on the new lock. [30129.876577] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [30129.876578] -> zeelog#3 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876581] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 [30129.876581] __queue_work+0x1a3/0x10f0 [30129.876582] queue_work_on+0x78/0x80 [30129.876582] pty_write+0x165/0x1e0 [30129.876583] n_tty_write+0x47f/0xf00 [30129.876583] tty_write+0x3d6/0x8d0 [30129.876584] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 [30129.876588] -> zeelog#2 (&port->lock#2){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876590] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80 [30129.876591] tty_port_tty_get+0x1d/0xb0 [30129.876592] tty_port_default_wakeup+0xb/0x30 [30129.876592] serial8250_tx_chars+0x3d6/0x970 [30129.876593] serial8250_handle_irq.part.12+0x216/0x380 [30129.876593] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x82/0xe0 [30129.876594] serial8250_interrupt+0xdd/0x1b0 [30129.876595] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xfc/0x850 [30129.876602] -> zeelog#1 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876605] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80 [30129.876605] serial8250_console_write+0x12d/0x900 [30129.876606] console_unlock+0x679/0xa90 [30129.876606] register_console+0x371/0x6e0 [30129.876607] univ8250_console_init+0x24/0x27 [30129.876607] console_init+0x2f9/0x45e [30129.876609] -> #0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}: [30129.876611] __lock_acquire+0x2f70/0x4e90 [30129.876612] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0xad0 [30129.876612] console_unlock+0x460/0xa90 [30129.876613] vprintk_emit+0x130/0x420 [30129.876613] printk+0x9f/0xc5 [30129.876614] show_pwq+0x154/0x618 [30129.876615] show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x193/0x6ca [30129.876615] __handle_sysrq+0x244/0x460 [30129.876616] write_sysrq_trigger+0x48/0x4a [30129.876616] proc_reg_write+0x1a6/0x240 [30129.876617] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 [30129.876619] other info that might help us debug this: [30129.876620] Chain exists of: [30129.876621] console_owner --> &port->lock#2 --> &pool->lock/1 [30129.876625] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [30129.876626] CPU0 CPU1 [30129.876626] ---- ---- [30129.876627] lock(&pool->lock/1); [30129.876628] lock(&port->lock#2); [30129.876630] lock(&pool->lock/1); [30129.876631] lock(console_owner); [30129.876633] *** DEADLOCK *** [30129.876634] 5 locks held by sysrq.sh/1222: [30129.876634] #0: ffff8881d3ce0470 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x359/0x650 [30129.876637] zeelog#1: ffffffff92c612c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __handle_sysrq+0x4d/0x460 [30129.876640] zeelog#2: ffffffff92c612c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: show_workqueue_state+0x5/0xf0 [30129.876642] zeelog#3: ffff888107cb9018 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x15b/0x6ca [30129.876645] zeelog#4: ffffffff92c39980 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0x123/0x420 [30129.876648] stack backtrace: [30129.876649] CPU: 3 PID: 1222 Comm: sysrq.sh Tainted: G S W 5.9.0-rc2+ zeelog#3 [30129.876649] Hardware name: Intel Corporation 2012 Client Platform/Emerald Lake 2, BIOS ACRVMBY1.86C.0078.P00.1201161002 01/16/2012 [30129.876650] Call Trace: [30129.876650] dump_stack+0x9d/0xe0 [30129.876651] check_noncircular+0x34f/0x410 [30129.876653] __lock_acquire+0x2f70/0x4e90 [30129.876656] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0xad0 [30129.876658] console_unlock+0x460/0xa90 [30129.876660] vprintk_emit+0x130/0x420 [30129.876660] printk+0x9f/0xc5 [30129.876661] show_pwq+0x154/0x618 [30129.876662] show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x193/0x6ca [30129.876664] __handle_sysrq+0x244/0x460 [30129.876665] write_sysrq_trigger+0x48/0x4a [30129.876665] proc_reg_write+0x1a6/0x240 [30129.876666] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 It looks like the commit was aimed to protect tty_insert_flip_string and there is no need for tty_flip_buffer_push to be under this lock. Fixes: b6da31b ("tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag") Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902120045.3693075-1-asavkov@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit e773ca7da8beeca7f17fe4c9d1284a2b66839cc1 ] Actually, burst size is equal to '1 << desc->rqcfg.brst_size'. we should use burst size, not desc->rqcfg.brst_size. dma memcpy performance on Rockchip RV1126 @ 1512MHz A7, 1056MHz LPDDR3, 200MHz DMA: dmatest: /# echo dma0chan0 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/channel /# echo 4194304 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/test_buf_size /# echo 8 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations /# echo y > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/norandom /# echo y > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/verbose /# echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#1: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#2: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#3: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#4: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#5: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#6: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#7: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#8: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 Before: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 48 iops 200338 KB/s (0) After this patch: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 179 iops 734873 KB/s (0) After this patch and increase dma clk to 400MHz: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 259 iops 1062929 KB/s (0) Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605326106-55681-1-git-send-email-sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit ca10845a56856fff4de3804c85e6424d0f6d0cde upstream While running btrfs/061, btrfs/073, btrfs/078, or btrfs/178 we hit the following lockdep splat: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.9.0-rc3+ zeelog#4 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kswapd0/100 is trying to acquire lock: ffff96ecc22ef4a0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 but task is already holding lock: ffffffff8dd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> zeelog#3 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}: fs_reclaim_acquire+0x65/0x80 slab_pre_alloc_hook.constprop.0+0x20/0x200 kmem_cache_alloc+0x37/0x270 alloc_inode+0x82/0xb0 iget_locked+0x10d/0x2c0 kernfs_get_inode+0x1b/0x130 kernfs_get_tree+0x136/0x240 sysfs_get_tree+0x16/0x40 vfs_get_tree+0x28/0xc0 path_mount+0x434/0xc00 __x64_sys_mount+0xe3/0x120 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> zeelog#2 (kernfs_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 kernfs_add_one+0x23/0x150 kernfs_create_link+0x63/0xa0 sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x5e/0xd0 btrfs_sysfs_add_devices_dir+0x81/0x130 btrfs_init_new_device+0x67f/0x1250 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ef/0x2e20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x83/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> zeelog#1 (&fs_info->chunk_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 btrfs_chunk_alloc+0x125/0x3a0 find_free_extent+0xdf6/0x1210 btrfs_reserve_extent+0xb3/0x1b0 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0xb0/0x310 alloc_tree_block_no_bg_flush+0x4a/0x60 __btrfs_cow_block+0x11a/0x530 btrfs_cow_block+0x104/0x220 btrfs_search_slot+0x52e/0x9d0 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x64/0xb0 btrfs_insert_delayed_items+0x90/0x4f0 btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x93/0x140 btrfs_log_inode+0x5de/0x2020 btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x429/0xc90 btrfs_log_new_name+0x95/0x9b btrfs_rename2+0xbb9/0x1800 vfs_rename+0x64f/0x9f0 do_renameat2+0x320/0x4e0 __x64_sys_rename+0x1f/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 -> #0 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}: __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 kthread+0x138/0x160 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: &delayed_node->mutex --> kernfs_mutex --> fs_reclaim Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(fs_reclaim); lock(kernfs_mutex); lock(fs_reclaim); lock(&delayed_node->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kswapd0/100: #0: ffffffff8dd74700 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __fs_reclaim_acquire+0x5/0x30 zeelog#1: ffffffff8dd65c50 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}-{3:3}, at: shrink_slab+0x115/0x290 zeelog#2: ffff96ed2ade30e0 (&type->s_umount_key#36){++++}-{3:3}, at: super_cache_scan+0x38/0x1e0 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 100 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.9.0-rc3+ zeelog#4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x8b/0xb8 check_noncircular+0x12d/0x150 __lock_acquire+0x119c/0x1fc0 lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 __mutex_lock+0x7e/0x7e0 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 ? lock_acquire+0xa7/0x3d0 ? find_held_lock+0x2b/0x80 __btrfs_release_delayed_node.part.0+0x3f/0x330 btrfs_evict_inode+0x24c/0x500 evict+0xcf/0x1f0 dispose_list+0x48/0x70 prune_icache_sb+0x44/0x50 super_cache_scan+0x161/0x1e0 do_shrink_slab+0x178/0x3c0 shrink_slab+0x17c/0x290 shrink_node+0x2b2/0x6d0 balance_pgdat+0x30a/0x670 kswapd+0x213/0x4c0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x41/0x50 ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x70/0x70 ? balance_pgdat+0x670/0x670 kthread+0x138/0x160 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 This happens because we are holding the chunk_mutex at the time of adding in a new device. However we only need to hold the device_list_mutex, as we're going to iterate over the fs_devices devices. Move the sysfs init stuff outside of the chunk_mutex to get rid of this lockdep splat. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x: f3cd2c58110dad14e: btrfs: sysfs, rename device_link add/remove functions CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4.x Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [sudip: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 71a174b39f10b4b93223d374722aa894b5d8a82e ] b6da31b "tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag" puts tty_flip_buffer_push under port->lock introducing the following possible circular locking dependency: [30129.876566] ====================================================== [30129.876566] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [30129.876567] 5.9.0-rc2+ zeelog#3 Tainted: G S W [30129.876568] ------------------------------------------------------ [30129.876568] sysrq.sh/1222 is trying to acquire lock: [30129.876569] ffffffff92c39480 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}, at: console_unlock+0x3fe/0xa90 [30129.876572] but task is already holding lock: [30129.876572] ffff888107cb9018 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x15b/0x6ca [30129.876576] which lock already depends on the new lock. [30129.876577] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [30129.876578] -> zeelog#3 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876581] _raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x70 [30129.876581] __queue_work+0x1a3/0x10f0 [30129.876582] queue_work_on+0x78/0x80 [30129.876582] pty_write+0x165/0x1e0 [30129.876583] n_tty_write+0x47f/0xf00 [30129.876583] tty_write+0x3d6/0x8d0 [30129.876584] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 [30129.876588] -> zeelog#2 (&port->lock#2){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876590] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80 [30129.876591] tty_port_tty_get+0x1d/0xb0 [30129.876592] tty_port_default_wakeup+0xb/0x30 [30129.876592] serial8250_tx_chars+0x3d6/0x970 [30129.876593] serial8250_handle_irq.part.12+0x216/0x380 [30129.876593] serial8250_default_handle_irq+0x82/0xe0 [30129.876594] serial8250_interrupt+0xdd/0x1b0 [30129.876595] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xfc/0x850 [30129.876602] -> zeelog#1 (&port->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}: [30129.876605] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80 [30129.876605] serial8250_console_write+0x12d/0x900 [30129.876606] console_unlock+0x679/0xa90 [30129.876606] register_console+0x371/0x6e0 [30129.876607] univ8250_console_init+0x24/0x27 [30129.876607] console_init+0x2f9/0x45e [30129.876609] -> #0 (console_owner){....}-{0:0}: [30129.876611] __lock_acquire+0x2f70/0x4e90 [30129.876612] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0xad0 [30129.876612] console_unlock+0x460/0xa90 [30129.876613] vprintk_emit+0x130/0x420 [30129.876613] printk+0x9f/0xc5 [30129.876614] show_pwq+0x154/0x618 [30129.876615] show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x193/0x6ca [30129.876615] __handle_sysrq+0x244/0x460 [30129.876616] write_sysrq_trigger+0x48/0x4a [30129.876616] proc_reg_write+0x1a6/0x240 [30129.876617] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 [30129.876619] other info that might help us debug this: [30129.876620] Chain exists of: [30129.876621] console_owner --> &port->lock#2 --> &pool->lock/1 [30129.876625] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [30129.876626] CPU0 CPU1 [30129.876626] ---- ---- [30129.876627] lock(&pool->lock/1); [30129.876628] lock(&port->lock#2); [30129.876630] lock(&pool->lock/1); [30129.876631] lock(console_owner); [30129.876633] *** DEADLOCK *** [30129.876634] 5 locks held by sysrq.sh/1222: [30129.876634] #0: ffff8881d3ce0470 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x359/0x650 [30129.876637] zeelog#1: ffffffff92c612c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __handle_sysrq+0x4d/0x460 [30129.876640] zeelog#2: ffffffff92c612c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: show_workqueue_state+0x5/0xf0 [30129.876642] zeelog#3: ffff888107cb9018 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x15b/0x6ca [30129.876645] zeelog#4: ffffffff92c39980 (console_lock){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: vprintk_emit+0x123/0x420 [30129.876648] stack backtrace: [30129.876649] CPU: 3 PID: 1222 Comm: sysrq.sh Tainted: G S W 5.9.0-rc2+ zeelog#3 [30129.876649] Hardware name: Intel Corporation 2012 Client Platform/Emerald Lake 2, BIOS ACRVMBY1.86C.0078.P00.1201161002 01/16/2012 [30129.876650] Call Trace: [30129.876650] dump_stack+0x9d/0xe0 [30129.876651] check_noncircular+0x34f/0x410 [30129.876653] __lock_acquire+0x2f70/0x4e90 [30129.876656] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0xad0 [30129.876658] console_unlock+0x460/0xa90 [30129.876660] vprintk_emit+0x130/0x420 [30129.876660] printk+0x9f/0xc5 [30129.876661] show_pwq+0x154/0x618 [30129.876662] show_workqueue_state.cold.55+0x193/0x6ca [30129.876664] __handle_sysrq+0x244/0x460 [30129.876665] write_sysrq_trigger+0x48/0x4a [30129.876665] proc_reg_write+0x1a6/0x240 [30129.876666] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x650 It looks like the commit was aimed to protect tty_insert_flip_string and there is no need for tty_flip_buffer_push to be under this lock. Fixes: b6da31b ("tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag") Signed-off-by: Artem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902120045.3693075-1-asavkov@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: I5756d33e597fc4b2be5bf1f6cd184084e60628d6
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[ Upstream commit e773ca7da8beeca7f17fe4c9d1284a2b66839cc1 ] Actually, burst size is equal to '1 << desc->rqcfg.brst_size'. we should use burst size, not desc->rqcfg.brst_size. dma memcpy performance on Rockchip RV1126 @ 1512MHz A7, 1056MHz LPDDR3, 200MHz DMA: dmatest: /# echo dma0chan0 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/channel /# echo 4194304 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/test_buf_size /# echo 8 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/iterations /# echo y > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/norandom /# echo y > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/verbose /# echo 1 > /sys/module/dmatest/parameters/run dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#1: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#2: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#3: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#4: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#5: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#6: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#7: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: result zeelog#8: 'test passed' with src_off=0x0 dst_off=0x0 len=0x400000 Before: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 48 iops 200338 KB/s (0) After this patch: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 179 iops 734873 KB/s (0) After this patch and increase dma clk to 400MHz: dmatest: dma0chan0-copy0: summary 8 tests, 0 failures 259 iops 1062929 KB/s (0) Signed-off-by: Sugar Zhang <sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605326106-55681-1-git-send-email-sugar.zhang@rock-chips.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: Ifd84b76d02837e91073e5207961b50fae7f32429
GreatLifehacker
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Aug 8, 2021
[ Upstream commit 6151b8b ] ppp_release() tries to ensure that netdevices are unregistered before decrementing the unit refcount and running ppp_destroy_interface(). This is all fine as long as the the device is unregistered by ppp_release(): the unregister_netdevice() call, followed by rtnl_unlock(), guarantee that the unregistration process completes before rtnl_unlock() returns. However, the device may be unregistered by other means (like ppp_nl_dellink()). If this happens right before ppp_release() calling rtnl_lock(), then ppp_release() has to wait for the concurrent unregistration code to release the lock. But rtnl_unlock() releases the lock before completing the device unregistration process. This allows ppp_release() to proceed and eventually call ppp_destroy_interface() before the unregistration process completes. Calling free_netdev() on this partially unregistered device will BUG(): ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:8141! invalid opcode: 0000 [zeelog#1] SMP CPU: 1 PID: 1557 Comm: pppd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ zeelog#4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014 Call Trace: ppp_destroy_interface+0xd8/0xe0 [ppp_generic] ppp_disconnect_channel+0xda/0x110 [ppp_generic] ppp_unregister_channel+0x5e/0x110 [ppp_generic] pppox_unbind_sock+0x23/0x30 [pppox] pppoe_connect+0x130/0x440 [pppoe] SYSC_connect+0x98/0x110 ? do_fcntl+0x2c0/0x5d0 SyS_connect+0xe/0x10 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5 RIP: free_netdev+0x107/0x110 RSP: ffffc28a40573d88 ---[ end trace ed294ff0cc40eeff ]--- We could set the ->needs_free_netdev flag on PPP devices and move the ppp_destroy_interface() logic in the ->priv_destructor() callback. But that'd be quite intrusive as we'd first need to unlink from the other channels and units that depend on the device (the ones that used the PPPIOCCONNECT and PPPIOCATTACH ioctls). Instead, we can just let the netdevice hold a reference on its ppp_file. This reference is dropped in ->priv_destructor(), at the very end of the unregistration process, so that neither ppp_release() nor ppp_disconnect_channel() can call ppp_destroy_interface() in the interim. Reported-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com> Fixes: 8cb775b ("ppp: fix device unregistration upon netns deletion") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> Change-Id: I39d1d4a8c2eeeeae8a9f12bdd0d5709a35d96049
zeelog
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Sep 9, 2021
commit 438553958ba19296663c6d6583d208dfb6792830 upstream.
The ordering of MSI-X enable in hardware is dysfunctional:
1) MSI-X is disabled in the control register
2) Various setup functions
3) pci_msi_setup_msi_irqs() is invoked which ends up accessing
the MSI-X table entries
4) MSI-X is enabled and masked in the control register with the
comment that enabling is required for some hardware to access
the MSI-X table
Step #4 obviously contradicts #3. The history of this is an issue with the
NIU hardware. When #4 was introduced the table access actually happened in
msix_program_entries() which was invoked after enabling and masking MSI-X.
This was changed in commit d71d643 ("PCI/MSI: Kill redundant call of
irq_set_msi_desc() for MSI-X interrupts") which removed the table write
from msix_program_entries().
Interestingly enough nobody noticed and either NIU still works or it did
not get any testing with a kernel 3.19 or later.
Nevertheless this is inconsistent and there is no reason why MSI-X can't be
enabled and masked in the control register early on, i.e. move step #4
above to step #1. This preserves the NIU workaround and has no side effects
on other hardware.
Fixes: d71d643 ("PCI/MSI: Kill redundant call of irq_set_msi_desc() for MSI-X interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210729222542.344136412@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
zeelog
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This patch implements deduplication feature in zram. The purpose of this work is naturally to save amount of memory usage by zram. Android is one of the biggest users to use zram as swap and it's really important to save amount of memory usage. There is a paper that reports that duplication ratio of Android's memory content is rather high [1]. And, there is a similar work on zswap that also reports that experiments has shown that around 10-15% of pages stored in zswp are duplicates and deduplicate them provides some benefits [2]. Also, there is a different kind of workload that uses zram as blockdev and store build outputs into it to reduce wear-out problem of real blockdev. In this workload, deduplication hit is very high due to temporary files and intermediate object files. Detailed analysis is on the bottom of this description. Anyway, if we can detect duplicated content and avoid to store duplicated content at different memory space, we can save memory. This patch tries to do that. Implementation is almost simple and intuitive but I should note one thing about implementation detail. To check duplication, this patch uses checksum of the page and collision of this checksum could be possible. There would be many choices to handle this situation but this patch chooses to allow entry with duplicated checksum to be added to the hash, but, not to compare all entries with duplicated checksum when checking duplication. I guess that checksum collision is quite rare event and we don't need to pay any attention to such a case. Therefore, I decided the most simplest way to implement the feature. If there is a different opinion, I can accept and go that way. Following is the result of this patch. Test result #1 (Swap): Android Marshmallow, emulator, x86_64, Backporting to kernel v3.18 orig_data_size: 145297408 compr_data_size: 32408125 mem_used_total: 32276480 dup_data_size: 3188134 meta_data_size: 1444272 Last two metrics added to mm_stat are related to this work. First one, dup_data_size, is amount of saved memory by avoiding to store duplicated page. Later one, meta_data_size, is the amount of data structure to support deduplication. If dup > meta, we can judge that the patch improves memory usage. In Adnroid, we can save 5% of memory usage by this work. Test result #2 (Blockdev): build the kernel and store output to ext4 FS on zram <no-dedup> Elapsed time: 249 s mm_stat: 430845952 191014886 196898816 0 196898816 28320 0 0 0 <dedup> Elapsed time: 250 s mm_stat: 430505984 190971334 148365312 0 148365312 28404 0 47287038 3945792 There is no performance degradation and save 23% memory. Test result #3 (Blockdev): copy android build output dir(out/host) to ext4 FS on zram <no-dedup> Elapsed time: out/host: 88 s mm_stat: 8834420736 3658184579 3834208256 0 3834208256 32889 0 0 0 <dedup> Elapsed time: out/host: 100 s mm_stat: 8832929792 3657329322 2832015360 0 2832015360 32609 0 952568877 80880336 It shows performance degradation roughly 13% and save 24% memory. Maybe, it is due to overhead of calculating checksum and comparison. Test result #4 (Blockdev): copy android build output dir(out/target/common) to ext4 FS on zram <no-dedup> Elapsed time: out/host: 203 s mm_stat: 4041678848 2310355010 2346577920 0 2346582016 500 4 0 0 <dedup> Elapsed time: out/host: 201 s mm_stat: 4041666560 2310488276 1338150912 0 1338150912 476 0 989088794 24564336 Memory is saved by 42% and performance is the same. Even if there is overhead of calculating checksum and comparison, large hit ratio compensate it since hit leads to less compression attempt. I checked the detailed reason of savings on kernel build workload and there are some cases that deduplication happens. 1) *.cmd Build command is usually similar in one directory so content of these file are very similar. In my system, more than 789 lines in fs/ext4/.namei.o.cmd and fs/ext4/.inode.o.cmd are the same in 944 and 938 lines of the file, respectively. 2) intermediate object files built-in.o and temporary object file have the similar contents. More than 50% of fs/ext4/ext4.o is the same with fs/ext4/built-in.o. 3) vmlinux .tmp_vmlinux1 and .tmp_vmlinux2 and arch/x86/boo/compressed/vmlinux.bin have the similar contents. Android test has similar case that some of object files(.class and .so) are similar with another ones. (./host/linux-x86/lib/libartd.so and ./host/linux-x86-lib/libartd-comiler.so) Anyway, benefit seems to be largely dependent on the workload so following patch will make this feature optional. However, this feature can help some usecases so is deserved to be merged. [1]: MemScope: Analyzing Memory Duplication on Android Systems, dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=2797023 [2]: zswap: Optimize compressed pool memory utilization, lkml.kernel.org/r/1341407574.7551.1471584870761.JavaMail.weblogic@epwas3p2 Change-Id: I8fe80c956c33f88a6af337d50d9e210e5c35ce37 Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/787162/ Patch-mainline: linux-kernel@ Thu, 11 May 2017 22:30:26 Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Reddy <charante@codeaurora.org>
Kingsman44
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Nov 30, 2021
The only times the nil-parent (root node) condition is true is when the node is the first in the tree, or after fixing rbtree rule zeelog#4 and the case 1 rebalancing made the node the root. Such conditions do not apply most of the time: (i) The common case in an rbtree is to have more than a single node, so this is only true for the first rb_insert(). (ii) While there is a chance only one first rotation is needed, cases where the node's uncle is black (cases 2,3) are more common as we can have the following scenarios during the rotation looping: case1 only, case1+1, case2+3, case1+2+3, case3 only, etc. This patch, therefore, adds an unlikely() optimization to this conditional. When profiling with CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES, a kernel build shows that the incorrect rate is less than 15%, and for workloads that involve insert mostly trees overtime tend to have less than 2% incorrect rate. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-3-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 2aadf7f) Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: khusika <khusikadhamar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: kdrag0n <dragon@khronodragon.com> Signed-off-by: Raphiel Rollerscaperers <raphielscape@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: laststandrighthere <laststandrighthere@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lau <laststandrighthere@gmail.com>
Kingsman44
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Feb 14, 2022
commit f9b58e8c7d031b0daa5c9a9ee27f5a4028ba53ac upstream.
While in theory multiple unwinders could be compiled in, it does
not make sense in practise. Use a choice to make the unwinder
selection mutually exclusive and mandatory.
Already before this commit it has not been possible to deselect
FRAME_POINTER. Remove the obsolete comment.
Furthermore, to produce a meaningful backtrace with FRAME_POINTER
enabled the kernel needs a specific function prologue:
mov ip, sp
stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
sub fp, ip, zeelog#4
To get to the required prologue gcc uses apcs and no-sched-prolog.
This compiler options are not available on clang, and clang is not
able to generate the required prologue. Make the FRAME_POINTER
config symbol depending on !clang.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
AShiningRay
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Mar 14, 2022
commit b7d6f44a0fa716a82969725516dc0b16bc7cd514 upstream. Rolf Eike Beer reported the following bug: [1274934.746891] Bad Address (null pointer deref?): Code=15 (Data TLB miss fault) at addr 0000004140000018 [1274934.746891] CPU: 3 PID: 5549 Comm: cmake Not tainted 5.15.4-gentoo-parisc64 zeelog#4 [1274934.746891] Hardware name: 9000/785/C8000 [1274934.746891] [1274934.746891] YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI [1274934.746891] PSW: 00001000000001001111111000001110 Not tainted [1274934.746891] r00-03 000000ff0804fe0e 0000000040bc9bc0 00000000406760e4 0000004140000000 [1274934.746891] r04-07 0000000040b693c0 0000004140000000 000000004a2b08b0 0000000000000001 [1274934.746891] r08-11 0000000041f98810 0000000000000000 000000004a0a7000 0000000000000001 [1274934.746891] r12-15 0000000040bddbc0 0000000040c0cbc0 0000000040bddbc0 0000000040bddbc0 [1274934.746891] r16-19 0000000040bde3c0 0000000040bddbc0 0000000040bde3c0 0000000000000007 [1274934.746891] r20-23 0000000000000006 000000004a368950 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 [1274934.746891] r24-27 0000000000001fff 000000000800000e 000000004a1710f0 0000000040b693c0 [1274934.746891] r28-31 0000000000000001 0000000041f988b0 0000000041f98840 000000004a171118 [1274934.746891] sr00-03 00000000066e5800 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000066e5800 [1274934.746891] sr04-07 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [1274934.746891] [1274934.746891] IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 00000000406760e8 00000000406760ec [1274934.746891] IIR: 48780030 ISR: 0000000000000000 IOR: 0000004140000018 [1274934.746891] CPU: 3 CR30: 00000040e3a9c000 CR31: ffffffffffffffff [1274934.746891] ORIG_R28: 0000000040acdd58 [1274934.746891] IAOQ[0]: sba_unmap_sg+0xb0/0x118 [1274934.746891] IAOQ[1]: sba_unmap_sg+0xb4/0x118 [1274934.746891] RP(r2): sba_unmap_sg+0xac/0x118 [1274934.746891] Backtrace: [1274934.746891] [<00000000402740cc>] dma_unmap_sg_attrs+0x6c/0x70 [1274934.746891] [<000000004074d6bc>] scsi_dma_unmap+0x54/0x60 [1274934.746891] [<00000000407a3488>] mptscsih_io_done+0x150/0xd70 [1274934.746891] [<0000000040798600>] mpt_interrupt+0x168/0xa68 [1274934.746891] [<0000000040255a48>] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xc8/0x278 [1274934.746891] [<0000000040255c34>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3c/0xd8 [1274934.746891] [<000000004025ecb4>] handle_percpu_irq+0xb4/0xf0 [1274934.746891] [<00000000402548e0>] generic_handle_irq+0x50/0x70 [1274934.746891] [<000000004019a254>] call_on_stack+0x18/0x24 [1274934.746891] [1274934.746891] Kernel panic - not syncing: Bad Address (null pointer deref?) The bug is caused by overrunning the sglist and incorrectly testing sg_dma_len(sglist) before nents. Normally this doesn't cause a crash, but in this case sglist crossed a page boundary. This occurs in the following code: while (sg_dma_len(sglist) && nents--) { The fix is simply to test nents first and move the decrement of nents into the loop. Reported-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eike-kernel@sf-tec.de> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
AShiningRay
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Mar 14, 2022
[ Upstream commit 3d6cc9898efdfb062efb74dc18cfc700e082f5d5 ] When cifs_get_root() fails during cifs_smb3_do_mount() we call deactivate_locked_super() which eventually will call delayed_free() which will free the context. In this situation we should not proceed to enter the out: section in cifs_smb3_do_mount() and free the same resources a second time. [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rcu_cblist_dequeue+0x32/0x60 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888364f4d110 by task swapper/1/0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G OE 5.17.0-rc3+ zeelog#4 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.0 12/17/2019 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] Call Trace: [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] <IRQ> [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x78 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x24/0x150 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] ? rcu_cblist_dequeue+0x32/0x60 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] kasan_report.cold+0x7d/0x117 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] ? rcu_cblist_dequeue+0x32/0x60 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] __asan_load8+0x86/0xa0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] rcu_cblist_dequeue+0x32/0x60 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] rcu_core+0x547/0xca0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] ? call_rcu+0x3c0/0x3c0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] ? lock_is_held_type+0xea/0x140 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] rcu_core_si+0xe/0x10 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] __do_softirq+0x1d4/0x67b [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] __irq_exit_rcu+0x100/0x150 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] irq_exit_rcu+0xe/0x30 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:06 2022] sysvec_hyperv_stimer0+0x9d/0xc0 ... [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] Freed by task 58179: [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kasan_save_stack+0x26/0x50 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kasan_set_track+0x25/0x30 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x40 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] ____kasan_slab_free+0x137/0x170 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] __kasan_slab_free+0x12/0x20 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xb3/0x1d0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kfree+0xcd/0x520 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x149/0xbe0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] smb3_get_tree+0x1a0/0x2e0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] vfs_get_tree+0x52/0x140 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] path_mount+0x635/0x10c0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] __x64_sys_mount+0x1bf/0x210 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] Last potentially related work creation: [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kasan_save_stack+0x26/0x50 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb6/0xc0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc+0xb/0x10 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] call_rcu+0x76/0x3c0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] cifs_umount+0xce/0xe0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] cifs_kill_sb+0xc8/0xe0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] deactivate_locked_super+0x5d/0xd0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] cifs_smb3_do_mount+0xab9/0xbe0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] smb3_get_tree+0x1a0/0x2e0 [cifs] [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] vfs_get_tree+0x52/0x140 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] path_mount+0x635/0x10c0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] __x64_sys_mount+0x1bf/0x210 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0xc0 [Thu Feb 10 12:59:07 2022] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Reported-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
zeelog
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May 16, 2022
[ Upstream commit af68656d66eda219b7f55ce8313a1da0312c79e1 ]
While handling PCI errors (AER flow) driver tries to
disable NAPI [napi_disable()] after NAPI is deleted
[__netif_napi_del()] which causes unexpected system
hang/crash.
System message log shows the following:
=======================================
[ 3222.537510] EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#384-PE#800000 [ 3222.537511] EEH: This PCI device has failed 2 times in the last hour and will be permanently disabled after 5 failures.
[ 3222.537512] EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown [ 3222.537513] EEH: Beginning: 'error_detected(IO frozen)'
[ 3222.537514] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537516] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth14)]IO error detected [ 3222.537650] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537651] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537651] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth13)]IO error detected [ 3222.537729] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537729] EEH: Finished:'error_detected(IO frozen)' with aggregate recovery state:'need reset'
[ 3222.537890] EEH: Collect temporary log [ 3222.583481] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.0 [ 3222.583519] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.583744] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.583892] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.584079] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.584230] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.584378] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.1 [ 3222.584454] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.584491] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.584492] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.584677] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da2 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.584825] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.585011] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.585160] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.585309] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.585347] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.586872] RTAS: event: 5, Type: Platform Error (224), Severity: 2 [ 3222.586873] EEH: Reset without hotplug activity [ 3224.762767] EEH: Beginning: 'slot_reset'
[ 3224.762770] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->slot_reset()
[ 3224.762771] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14271(eth14)]IO slot reset initializing...
[ 3224.762887] bnx2x 0384:80:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 3224.768157] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14287(eth14)]IO slot reset
--> driver unload
Uninterruptible tasks
=====================
crash> ps | grep UN
213 2 11 c000000004c89e00 UN 0.0 0 0 [eehd]
215 2 0 c000000004c80000 UN 0.0 0 0
[kworker/0:2]
2196 1 28 c000000004504f00 UN 0.1 15936 11136 wickedd
4287 1 9 c00000020d076800 UN 0.0 4032 3008 agetty
4289 1 20 c00000020d056680 UN 0.0 7232 3840 agetty
32423 2 26 c00000020038c580 UN 0.0 0 0
[kworker/26:3]
32871 4241 27 c0000002609ddd00 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd
32920 10130 16 c00000027284a100 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail
33092 32987 0 c000000205218b00 UN 0.1 48512 12608 sendmail
33154 4567 16 c000000260e51780 UN 0.1 48832 12864 pickup
33209 4241 36 c000000270cb6500 UN 0.1 18624 11712 sshd
33473 33283 0 c000000205211480 UN 0.1 48512 12672 sendmail
33531 4241 37 c00000023c902780 UN 0.1 18624 11648 sshd
EEH handler hung while bnx2x sleeping and holding RTNL lock
===========================================================
crash> bt 213
PID: 213 TASK: c000000004c89e00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "eehd"
#0 [c000000004d477e0] __schedule at c000000000c70808
#1 [c000000004d478b0] schedule at c000000000c70ee0
#2 [c000000004d478e0] schedule_timeout at c000000000c76dec
#3 [c000000004d479c0] msleep at c0000000002120cc
#4 [c000000004d479f0] napi_disable at c000000000a06448
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
#5 [c000000004d47a30] bnx2x_netif_stop at c0080000018dba94 [bnx2x]
#6 [c000000004d47a60] bnx2x_io_slot_reset at c0080000018a551c [bnx2x]
#7 [c000000004d47b20] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004c9bc
#8 [c000000004d47b90] eeh_pe_report at c00000000004d1a8
#9 [c000000004d47c40] eeh_handle_normal_event at c00000000004da64
And the sleeping source code
============================
crash> dis -ls c000000000a06448
FILE: ../net/core/dev.c
LINE: 6702
6697 {
6698 might_sleep();
6699 set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
6700
6701 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
* 6702 msleep(1);
6703 while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))
6704 msleep(1);
6705
6706 hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer);
6707
6708 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
6709 }
EEH calls into bnx2x twice based on the system log above, first through
bnx2x_io_error_detected() and then bnx2x_io_slot_reset(), and executes
the following call chains:
bnx2x_io_error_detected()
+-> bnx2x_eeh_nic_unload()
+-> bnx2x_del_all_napi()
+-> __netif_napi_del()
bnx2x_io_slot_reset()
+-> bnx2x_netif_stop()
+-> bnx2x_napi_disable()
+->napi_disable()
Fix this by correcting the sequence of NAPI APIs usage,
that is delete the NAPI after disabling it.
Fixes: 7fa6f34 ("bnx2x: AER revised")
Reported-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: David Christensen <drc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <manishc@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <aelior@marvell.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220426153913.6966-1-manishc@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
zeelog
pushed a commit
that referenced
this issue
Jun 18, 2022
[ Upstream commit 1b0e81416a24d6e9b8c2341e22e8bf48f8b8bfc9 ]
Commit 3e3b5dfcd16a ("NFC: reorder the logic in nfc_{un,}register_device")
assumes the device_is_registered() in function nfc_dev_up() will help
to check when the rfkill is unregistered. However, this check only
take effect when device_del(&dev->dev) is done in nfc_unregister_device().
Hence, the rfkill object is still possible be dereferenced.
The crash trace in latest kernel (5.18-rc2):
[ 68.760105] ==================================================================
[ 68.760330] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x3ec1/0x6750
[ 68.760756] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888009c93018 by task fuzz/313
[ 68.760756]
[ 68.760756] CPU: 0 PID: 313 Comm: fuzz Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2 #4
[ 68.760756] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 68.760756] Call Trace:
[ 68.760756] <TASK>
[ 68.760756] dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[ 68.760756] print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5db
[ 68.760756] ? __lock_acquire+0x3ec1/0x6750
[ 68.760756] kasan_report+0xbe/0x1c0
[ 68.760756] ? __lock_acquire+0x3ec1/0x6750
[ 68.760756] __lock_acquire+0x3ec1/0x6750
[ 68.760756] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 68.760756] ? register_lock_class+0x18d0/0x18d0
[ 68.760756] lock_acquire+0x1ac/0x4f0
[ 68.760756] ? rfkill_blocked+0xe/0x60
[ 68.760756] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 68.760756] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x12c0/0x12c0
[ 68.760756] ? nla_get_range_signed+0x540/0x540
[ 68.760756] ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4e/0x50
[ 68.760756] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x39/0x50
[ 68.760756] ? rfkill_blocked+0xe/0x60
[ 68.760756] rfkill_blocked+0xe/0x60
[ 68.760756] nfc_dev_up+0x84/0x260
[ 68.760756] nfc_genl_dev_up+0x90/0xe0
[ 68.760756] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x1f4/0x2f0
[ 68.760756] ? genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse.constprop.0+0x230/0x230
[ 68.760756] ? security_capable+0x51/0x90
[ 68.760756] genl_rcv_msg+0x280/0x500
[ 68.760756] ? genl_get_cmd+0x3c0/0x3c0
[ 68.760756] ? lock_acquire+0x1ac/0x4f0
[ 68.760756] ? nfc_genl_dev_down+0xe0/0xe0
[ 68.760756] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[ 68.760756] netlink_rcv_skb+0x11b/0x340
[ 68.760756] ? genl_get_cmd+0x3c0/0x3c0
[ 68.760756] ? netlink_ack+0x9c0/0x9c0
[ 68.760756] ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x136/0xb00
[ 68.760756] genl_rcv+0x1f/0x30
[ 68.760756] netlink_unicast+0x430/0x710
[ 68.760756] ? memset+0x20/0x40
[ 68.760756] ? netlink_attachskb+0x740/0x740
[ 68.760756] ? __build_skb_around+0x1f4/0x2a0
[ 68.760756] netlink_sendmsg+0x75d/0xc00
[ 68.760756] ? netlink_unicast+0x710/0x710
[ 68.760756] ? netlink_unicast+0x710/0x710
[ 68.760756] sock_sendmsg+0xdf/0x110
[ 68.760756] __sys_sendto+0x19e/0x270
[ 68.760756] ? __ia32_sys_getpeername+0xa0/0xa0
[ 68.760756] ? fd_install+0x178/0x4c0
[ 68.760756] ? fd_install+0x195/0x4c0
[ 68.760756] ? kernel_fpu_begin_mask+0x1c0/0x1c0
[ 68.760756] __x64_sys_sendto+0xd8/0x1b0
[ 68.760756] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbf/0x130
[ 68.760756] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x1d/0x50
[ 68.760756] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 68.760756] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 68.760756] RIP: 0033:0x7f67fb50e6b3
...
[ 68.760756] RSP: 002b:00007f67fa91fe90 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
[ 68.760756] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f67fb50e6b3
[ 68.760756] RDX: 000000000000001c RSI: 0000559354603090 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 68.760756] RBP: 00007f67fa91ff00 R08: 00007f67fa91fedc R09: 000000000000000c
[ 68.760756] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007ffe824d496e
[ 68.760756] R13: 00007ffe824d496f R14: 00007f67fa120000 R15: 0000000000000003
[ 68.760756] </TASK>
[ 68.760756]
[ 68.760756] Allocated by task 279:
[ 68.760756] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 68.760756] __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
[ 68.760756] rfkill_alloc+0x7f/0x280
[ 68.760756] nfc_register_device+0xa3/0x1a0
[ 68.760756] nci_register_device+0x77a/0xad0
[ 68.760756] nfcmrvl_nci_register_dev+0x20b/0x2c0
[ 68.760756] nfcmrvl_nci_uart_open+0xf2/0x1dd
[ 68.760756] nci_uart_tty_ioctl+0x2c3/0x4a0
[ 68.760756] tty_ioctl+0x764/0x1310
[ 68.760756] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190
[ 68.760756] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[ 68.760756] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[ 68.760756]
[ 68.760756] Freed by task 314:
[ 68.760756] kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[ 68.760756] kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[ 68.760756] kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[ 68.760756] __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x170
[ 68.760756] kfree+0xb0/0x330
[ 68.760756] device_release+0x96/0x200
[ 68.760756] kobject_put+0xf9/0x1d0
[ 68.760756] nfc_unregister_device+0x77/0x190
[ 68.760756] nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev+0x88/0xd0
[ 68.760756] nci_uart_tty_close+0xdf/0x180
[ 68.760756] tty_ldisc_kill+0x73/0x110
[ 68.760756] tty_ldisc_hangup+0x281/0x5b0
[ 68.760756] __tty_hangup.part.0+0x431/0x890
[ 68.760756] tty_release+0x3a8/0xc80
[ 68.760756] __fput+0x1f0/0x8c0
[ 68.760756] task_work_run+0xc9/0x170
[ 68.760756] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x194/0x1a0
[ 68.760756] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
[ 68.760756] do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[ 68.760756] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
This patch just add the null out of dev->rfkill to make sure such
dereference cannot happen. This is safe since the device_lock() already
protect the check/write from data race.
Fixes: 3e3b5dfcd16a ("NFC: reorder the logic in nfc_{un,}register_device")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
zeelog
pushed a commit
that referenced
this issue
Jul 27, 2022
[ Upstream commit 1b710b1b10eff9d46666064ea25f079f70bc67a8 ]
Sergey didn't like the locking order,
uart_port->lock -> tty_port->lock
uart_write (uart_port->lock)
__uart_start
pl011_start_tx
pl011_tx_chars
uart_write_wakeup
tty_port_tty_wakeup
tty_port_default
tty_port_tty_get (tty_port->lock)
but those code is so old, and I have no clue how to de-couple it after
checking other locks in the splat. There is an onging effort to make all
printk() as deferred, so until that happens, workaround it for now as a
short-term fix.
LTP: starting iogen01 (export LTPROOT; rwtest -N iogen01 -i 120s -s
read,write -Da -Dv -n 2 500b:$TMPDIR/doio.f1.$$
1000b:$TMPDIR/doio.f2.$$)
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
------------------------------------------------------
doio/49441 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff008b7cff7290 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: rmqueue+0x138/0x2050
but task is already holding lock:
60ff000822352818 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}, at: start_flush_work+0xd8/0x3f0
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #4 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
_raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x80
__queue_work+0x4b4/0xa10
queue_work_on+0xac/0x11c
tty_schedule_flip+0x84/0xbc
tty_flip_buffer_push+0x1c/0x28
pty_write+0x98/0xd0
n_tty_write+0x450/0x60c
tty_write+0x338/0x474
__vfs_write+0x88/0x214
vfs_write+0x12c/0x1a4
redirected_tty_write+0x90/0xdc
do_loop_readv_writev+0x140/0x180
do_iter_write+0xe0/0x10c
vfs_writev+0x134/0x1cc
do_writev+0xbc/0x130
__arm64_sys_writev+0x58/0x8c
el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
el0_sync_handler+0x150/0x250
el0_sync+0x164/0x180
-> #3 (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x7c/0x9c
tty_port_tty_get+0x24/0x60
tty_port_default_wakeup+0x1c/0x3c
tty_port_tty_wakeup+0x34/0x40
uart_write_wakeup+0x28/0x44
pl011_tx_chars+0x1b8/0x270
pl011_start_tx+0x24/0x70
__uart_start+0x5c/0x68
uart_write+0x164/0x1c8
do_output_char+0x33c/0x348
n_tty_write+0x4bc/0x60c
tty_write+0x338/0x474
redirected_tty_write+0xc0/0xdc
do_loop_readv_writev+0x140/0x180
do_iter_write+0xe0/0x10c
vfs_writev+0x134/0x1cc
do_writev+0xbc/0x130
__arm64_sys_writev+0x58/0x8c
el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
el0_sync_handler+0x150/0x250
el0_sync+0x164/0x180
-> #2 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}:
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
_raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x80
pl011_console_write+0xec/0x2cc
console_unlock+0x794/0x96c
vprintk_emit+0x260/0x31c
vprintk_default+0x54/0x7c
vprintk_func+0x218/0x254
printk+0x7c/0xa4
register_console+0x734/0x7b0
uart_add_one_port+0x734/0x834
pl011_register_port+0x6c/0xac
sbsa_uart_probe+0x234/0x2ec
platform_drv_probe+0xd4/0x124
really_probe+0x250/0x71c
driver_probe_device+0xb4/0x200
__device_attach_driver+0xd8/0x188
bus_for_each_drv+0xbc/0x110
__device_attach+0x120/0x220
device_initial_probe+0x20/0x2c
bus_probe_device+0x54/0x100
device_add+0xae8/0xc2c
platform_device_add+0x278/0x3b8
platform_device_register_full+0x238/0x2ac
acpi_create_platform_device+0x2dc/0x3a8
acpi_bus_attach+0x390/0x3cc
acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3cc
acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3cc
acpi_bus_attach+0x108/0x3cc
acpi_bus_scan+0x7c/0xb0
acpi_scan_init+0xe4/0x304
acpi_init+0x100/0x114
do_one_initcall+0x348/0x6a0
do_initcall_level+0x190/0x1fc
do_basic_setup+0x34/0x4c
kernel_init_freeable+0x19c/0x260
kernel_init+0x18/0x338
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
-> #1 (console_owner){-...}:
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
console_lock_spinning_enable+0x6c/0x7c
console_unlock+0x4f8/0x96c
vprintk_emit+0x260/0x31c
vprintk_default+0x54/0x7c
vprintk_func+0x218/0x254
printk+0x7c/0xa4
get_random_u64+0x1c4/0x1dc
shuffle_pick_tail+0x40/0xac
__free_one_page+0x424/0x710
free_one_page+0x70/0x120
__free_pages_ok+0x61c/0xa94
__free_pages_core+0x1bc/0x294
memblock_free_pages+0x38/0x48
__free_pages_memory+0xcc/0xfc
__free_memory_core+0x70/0x78
free_low_memory_core_early+0x148/0x18c
memblock_free_all+0x18/0x54
mem_init+0xb4/0x17c
mm_init+0x14/0x38
start_kernel+0x19c/0x530
-> #0 (&(&zone->lock)->rlock){..-.}:
validate_chain+0xf6c/0x2e2c
__lock_acquire+0x868/0xc2c
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
_raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x80
rmqueue+0x138/0x2050
get_page_from_freelist+0x474/0x688
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3b4/0x18dc
alloc_pages_current+0xd0/0xe0
alloc_slab_page+0x2b4/0x5e0
new_slab+0xc8/0x6bc
___slab_alloc+0x3b8/0x640
kmem_cache_alloc+0x4b4/0x588
__debug_object_init+0x778/0x8b4
debug_object_init_on_stack+0x40/0x50
start_flush_work+0x16c/0x3f0
__flush_work+0xb8/0x124
flush_work+0x20/0x30
xlog_cil_force_lsn+0x88/0x204 [xfs]
xfs_log_force_lsn+0x128/0x1b8 [xfs]
xfs_file_fsync+0x3c4/0x488 [xfs]
vfs_fsync_range+0xb0/0xd0
generic_write_sync+0x80/0xa0 [xfs]
xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x66c/0x6e4 [xfs]
xfs_file_write_iter+0x1a0/0x218 [xfs]
__vfs_write+0x1cc/0x214
vfs_write+0x12c/0x1a4
ksys_write+0xb0/0x120
__arm64_sys_write+0x54/0x88
el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
el0_sync_handler+0x150/0x250
el0_sync+0x164/0x180
other info that might help us debug this:
Chain exists of:
&(&zone->lock)->rlock --> &(&port->lock)->rlock --> &pool->lock/1
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&pool->lock/1);
lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock);
lock(&pool->lock/1);
lock(&(&zone->lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
4 locks held by doio/49441:
#0: a0ff00886fc27408 (sb_writers#8){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x118/0x1a4
#1: 8fff00080810dfe0 (&xfs_nondir_ilock_class){++++}, at:
xfs_ilock+0x2a8/0x300 [xfs]
#2: ffff9000129f2390 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at:
rcu_lock_acquire+0x8/0x38
#3: 60ff000822352818 (&pool->lock/1){-.-.}, at:
start_flush_work+0xd8/0x3f0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 48 PID: 49441 Comm: doio Tainted: G W
Hardware name: HPE Apollo 70 /C01_APACHE_MB , BIOS
L50_5.13_1.11 06/18/2019
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x248
show_stack+0x20/0x2c
dump_stack+0xe8/0x150
print_circular_bug+0x368/0x380
check_noncircular+0x28c/0x294
validate_chain+0xf6c/0x2e2c
__lock_acquire+0x868/0xc2c
lock_acquire+0x320/0x360
_raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x80
rmqueue+0x138/0x2050
get_page_from_freelist+0x474/0x688
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3b4/0x18dc
alloc_pages_current+0xd0/0xe0
alloc_slab_page+0x2b4/0x5e0
new_slab+0xc8/0x6bc
___slab_alloc+0x3b8/0x640
kmem_cache_alloc+0x4b4/0x588
__debug_object_init+0x778/0x8b4
debug_object_init_on_stack+0x40/0x50
start_flush_work+0x16c/0x3f0
__flush_work+0xb8/0x124
flush_work+0x20/0x30
xlog_cil_force_lsn+0x88/0x204 [xfs]
xfs_log_force_lsn+0x128/0x1b8 [xfs]
xfs_file_fsync+0x3c4/0x488 [xfs]
vfs_fsync_range+0xb0/0xd0
generic_write_sync+0x80/0xa0 [xfs]
xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x66c/0x6e4 [xfs]
xfs_file_write_iter+0x1a0/0x218 [xfs]
__vfs_write+0x1cc/0x214
vfs_write+0x12c/0x1a4
ksys_write+0xb0/0x120
__arm64_sys_write+0x54/0x88
el0_svc_handler+0x170/0x240
el0_sync_handler+0x150/0x250
el0_sync+0x164/0x180
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573679785-21068-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
zeelog
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In 2019, Sergey fixed a lockdep splat with 15341b1 ("char/random: silence a lockdep splat with printk()"), but that got reverted soon after from 4.19 because back then it apparently caused various problems. But the issue it was fixing is still there, and more generally, many patches turning printk() into printk_deferred() have landed since, making me suspect it's okay to try this out again. This should fix the following deadlock found by the kernel test robot: [ 18.287691] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected [ 18.287692] 4.19.248-00165-g3d1f971aa81f #1 Not tainted [ 18.287693] ------------------------------------------------------ [ 18.287712] stop/202 is trying to acquire lock: [ 18.287713] (ptrval) (console_owner){..-.}, at: console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287717] [ 18.287718] but task is already holding lock: [ 18.287718] (ptrval) (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}, at: pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287722] [ 18.287722] which lock already depends on the new lock. [ 18.287723] [ 18.287724] [ 18.287725] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: [ 18.287725] [ 18.287726] -> #2 (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}: [ 18.287729] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287729] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287730] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287731] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave (??:?) [ 18.287732] tty_port_tty_get (??:?) [ 18.287733] tty_port_default_wakeup (tty_port.c:?) [ 18.287734] tty_port_tty_wakeup (??:?) [ 18.287734] uart_write_wakeup (??:?) [ 18.287735] serial8250_tx_chars (??:?) [ 18.287736] serial8250_handle_irq (??:?) [ 18.287737] serial8250_default_handle_irq (8250_port.c:?) [ 18.287738] serial8250_interrupt (8250_core.c:?) [ 18.287738] __handle_irq_event_percpu (??:?) [ 18.287739] handle_irq_event_percpu (??:?) [ 18.287740] handle_irq_event (??:?) [ 18.287741] handle_edge_irq (??:?) [ 18.287742] handle_irq (??:?) [ 18.287742] do_IRQ (??:?) [ 18.287743] common_interrupt (entry_32.o:?) [ 18.287744] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore (??:?) [ 18.287745] uart_write (serial_core.c:?) [ 18.287746] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287747] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287747] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287748] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287749] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287750] ksys_write (??:?) [ 18.287750] sys_write (??:?) [ 18.287751] do_fast_syscall_32 (??:?) [ 18.287752] entry_SYSENTER_32 (??:?) [ 18.287752] [ 18.287753] -> #1 (&port_lock_key){-.-.}: [ 18.287756] [ 18.287756] -> #0 (console_owner){..-.}: [ 18.287759] check_prevs_add (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287760] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287761] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287761] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287762] console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287763] vprintk_emit (??:?) [ 18.287764] vprintk_default (??:?) [ 18.287764] vprintk_func (??:?) [ 18.287765] printk (??:?) [ 18.287766] get_random_u32 (??:?) [ 18.287767] shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287767] allocate_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287768] new_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287769] ___slab_alloc+0x6d0/0xb20 [ 18.287770] __slab_alloc+0xd6/0x2e0 [ 18.287770] __kmalloc (??:?) [ 18.287771] tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287772] __tty_buffer_request_room (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287773] tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag (??:?) [ 18.287774] pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287775] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287776] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287777] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287778] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287779] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287780] ksys_write (??:?) [ 18.287780] sys_write (??:?) [ 18.287781] do_fast_syscall_32 (??:?) [ 18.287782] entry_SYSENTER_32 (??:?) [ 18.287783] [ 18.287783] other info that might help us debug this: [ 18.287784] [ 18.287785] Chain exists of: [ 18.287785] console_owner --> &port_lock_key --> &(&port->lock)->rlock [ 18.287789] [ 18.287790] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 18.287790] [ 18.287791] CPU0 CPU1 [ 18.287792] ---- ---- [ 18.287792] lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); [ 18.287794] lock(&port_lock_key); [ 18.287814] lock(&(&port->lock)->rlock); [ 18.287815] lock(console_owner); [ 18.287817] [ 18.287818] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 18.287818] [ 18.287819] 6 locks held by stop/202: [ 18.287820] #0: (ptrval) (&tty->ldisc_sem){++++}, at: ldsem_down_read (??:?) [ 18.287823] #1: (ptrval) (&tty->atomic_write_lock){+.+.}, at: tty_write_lock (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287826] #2: (ptrval) (&o_tty->termios_rwsem/1){++++}, at: n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287830] #3: (ptrval) (&ldata->output_lock){+.+.}, at: process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287834] #4: (ptrval) (&(&port->lock)->rlock){-...}, at: pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287838] #5: (ptrval) (console_lock){+.+.}, at: console_trylock_spinning (printk.c:?) [ 18.287841] [ 18.287842] stack backtrace: [ 18.287843] CPU: 0 PID: 202 Comm: stop Not tainted 4.19.248-00165-g3d1f971aa81f #1 [ 18.287843] Call Trace: [ 18.287844] dump_stack (??:?) [ 18.287845] print_circular_bug.cold+0x78/0x8b [ 18.287846] check_prev_add+0x66a/0xd20 [ 18.287847] check_prevs_add (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287848] validate_chain+0x84a/0xe00 [ 18.287848] __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287849] lock_acquire (??:?) [ 18.287850] ? console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287851] console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287851] ? console_unlock (??:?) [ 18.287852] ? native_save_fl (??:?) [ 18.287853] vprintk_emit (??:?) [ 18.287854] vprintk_default (??:?) [ 18.287855] vprintk_func (??:?) [ 18.287855] printk (??:?) [ 18.287856] get_random_u32 (??:?) [ 18.287857] ? shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287858] shuffle_freelist (slub.c:?) [ 18.287858] ? page_address (??:?) [ 18.287859] allocate_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287860] new_slab (slub.c:?) [ 18.287861] ? pvclock_clocksource_read (??:?) [ 18.287862] ___slab_alloc+0x6d0/0xb20 [ 18.287862] ? kvm_sched_clock_read (kvmclock.c:?) [ 18.287863] ? __slab_alloc+0xbc/0x2e0 [ 18.287864] ? native_wbinvd (paravirt.c:?) [ 18.287865] __slab_alloc+0xd6/0x2e0 [ 18.287865] __kmalloc (??:?) [ 18.287866] ? __lock_acquire (lockdep.c:?) [ 18.287867] ? tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287868] tty_buffer_alloc (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287869] __tty_buffer_request_room (tty_buffer.c:?) [ 18.287869] tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag (??:?) [ 18.287870] pty_write (pty.c:?) [ 18.287871] process_output_block (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287872] n_tty_write (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287873] ? print_dl_stats (??:?) [ 18.287874] ? n_tty_ioctl (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287874] tty_write (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287875] ? n_tty_ioctl (n_tty.c:?) [ 18.287876] ? tty_write_unlock (tty_io.c:?) [ 18.287877] __vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287877] vfs_write (??:?) [ 18.287878] ? __fget_light (file.c:?) [ 18.287879] ksys_write (??:?) Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com> Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Cc: Lech Perczak <l.perczak@camlintechnologies.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Ytz+lo4zRQYG3JUR@xsang-OptiPlex-9020 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
zeelog
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commit dc4d31684974d140250f3ee612c3f0cab13b3146 upstream. [BUG] If we have a btrfs image with dirty log, along with an unsupported RO compatible flag: log_root 30474240 ... compat_flags 0x0 compat_ro_flags 0x40000003 ( FREE_SPACE_TREE | FREE_SPACE_TREE_VALID | unknown flag: 0x40000000 ) Then even if we can only mount it RO, we will still cause metadata update for log replay: BTRFS info (device dm-1): flagging fs with big metadata feature BTRFS info (device dm-1): using free space tree BTRFS info (device dm-1): has skinny extents BTRFS info (device dm-1): start tree-log replay This is definitely against RO compact flag requirement. [CAUSE] RO compact flag only forces us to do RO mount, but we will still do log replay for plain RO mount. Thus this will result us to do log replay and update metadata. This can be very problematic for new RO compat flag, for example older kernel can not understand v2 cache, and if we allow metadata update on RO mount and invalidate/corrupt v2 cache. [FIX] Just reject the mount unless rescue=nologreplay is provided: BTRFS error (device dm-1): cannot replay dirty log with unsupport optional features (0x40000000), try rescue=nologreplay instead We don't want to set rescue=nologreply directly, as this would make the end user to read the old data, and cause confusion. Since the such case is really rare, we're mostly fine to just reject the mount with an error message, which also includes the proper workaround. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.9+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
zeelog
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…g the sock [ Upstream commit 3cf7203ca620682165706f70a1b12b5194607dce ] There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got NULL pointer dereference. e.g. #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757 #1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d #2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48 #3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b #4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb #5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542 #6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62 [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b] RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000008 RBX: ffff8aa000888000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000000e RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700 RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e R8: 0000000000700000 R9: 00000000000010ae R10: ffff8a9fcb748980 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a9fd1168700 R13: ffff8aa000888000 R14: 00000000002a0000 R15: 00000000000010ae ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 #7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan] #8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507 #9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45 #10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807 #11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951 #12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde #13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b #14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139 #15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a #16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3 #17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca #18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3 Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before releasing the sock. Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com> Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
kamikaonashi
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Apr 14, 2023
We don't need to hold the local pinctrl lock here to set irq wake on the summary irq line. Doing so only leads to lockdep warnings instead of protecting us from anything. Remove the locking. WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 5.4.11 zeelog#2 Tainted: G W ------------------------------------------------------ cat/3083 is trying to acquire lock: ffffff81f4fa58c0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x64/0x94 but task is already holding lock: ffffff81f4880c18 (&pctrl->lock){-.-.}, at: msm_gpio_irq_set_wake+0x48/0x7c which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> zeelog#1 (&pctrl->lock){-.-.}: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0x80 msm_gpio_irq_ack+0x68/0xf4 __irq_do_set_handler+0xe0/0x180 __irq_set_handler+0x60/0x9c irq_domain_set_info+0x90/0xb4 gpiochip_hierarchy_irq_domain_alloc+0x110/0x200 __irq_domain_alloc_irqs+0x130/0x29c irq_create_fwspec_mapping+0x1f0/0x300 irq_create_of_mapping+0x70/0x98 of_irq_get+0xa4/0xd4 spi_drv_probe+0x4c/0xb0 really_probe+0x138/0x3f0 driver_probe_device+0x70/0x140 __device_attach_driver+0x9c/0x110 bus_for_each_drv+0x88/0xd0 __device_attach+0xb0/0x160 device_initial_probe+0x20/0x2c bus_probe_device+0x34/0x94 device_add+0x35c/0x3f0 spi_add_device+0xbc/0x194 of_register_spi_devices+0x2c8/0x408 spi_register_controller+0x57c/0x6fc spi_geni_probe+0x260/0x328 platform_drv_probe+0x90/0xb0 really_probe+0x138/0x3f0 driver_probe_device+0x70/0x140 device_driver_attach+0x4c/0x6c __driver_attach+0xcc/0x154 bus_for_each_dev+0x84/0xcc driver_attach+0x2c/0x38 bus_add_driver+0x108/0x1fc driver_register+0x64/0xf8 __platform_driver_register+0x4c/0x58 spi_geni_driver_init+0x1c/0x24 do_one_initcall+0x1a4/0x3e8 do_initcall_level+0xb4/0xcc do_basic_setup+0x30/0x48 kernel_init_freeable+0x124/0x1a8 kernel_init+0x14/0x100 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 -> #0 (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-.}: __lock_acquire+0xeb4/0x2388 lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x210 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0x80 __irq_get_desc_lock+0x64/0x94 irq_set_irq_wake+0x40/0x144 msm_gpio_irq_set_wake+0x5c/0x7c set_irq_wake_real+0x40/0x5c irq_set_irq_wake+0x70/0x144 cros_ec_rtc_suspend+0x38/0x4c platform_pm_suspend+0x34/0x60 dpm_run_callback+0x64/0xcc __device_suspend+0x310/0x41c dpm_suspend+0xf8/0x298 dpm_suspend_start+0x84/0xb4 suspend_devices_and_enter+0xbc/0x620 pm_suspend+0x210/0x348 state_store+0xb0/0x108 kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x64 kernfs_fop_write+0x15c/0x1fc __vfs_write+0x54/0x18c vfs_write+0xe4/0x1a4 ksys_write+0x7c/0xe4 __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x2c el0_svc_common+0xa8/0x160 el0_svc_handler+0x7c/0x98 el0_svc+0x8/0xc other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&pctrl->lock); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); lock(&pctrl->lock); lock(&irq_desc_lock_class); *** DEADLOCK *** 7 locks held by cat/3083: #0: ffffff81f06d1420 (sb_writers#7){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0xd0/0x1a4 zeelog#1: ffffff81c8935680 (&of->mutex){+.+.}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x12c/0x1fc zeelog#2: ffffff81f4c322f0 (kn->count#337){.+.+}, at: kernfs_fop_write+0x134/0x1fc zeelog#3: ffffffe89a641d60 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}, at: pm_suspend+0x108/0x348 zeelog#4: ffffff81f190e970 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: __device_suspend+0x168/0x41c zeelog#5: ffffff81f183d8c0 (lock_class){-.-.}, at: __irq_get_desc_lock+0x64/0x94 zeelog#6: ffffff81f4880c18 (&pctrl->lock){-.-.}, at: msm_gpio_irq_set_wake+0x48/0x7c stack backtrace: CPU: 4 PID: 3083 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 5.4.11 zeelog#2 Hardware name: Google Cheza (rev3+) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x174 show_stack+0x20/0x2c dump_stack+0xc8/0x124 print_circular_bug+0x2ac/0x2c4 check_noncircular+0x1a0/0x1a8 __lock_acquire+0xeb4/0x2388 lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x210 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0x80 __irq_get_desc_lock+0x64/0x94 irq_set_irq_wake+0x40/0x144 msm_gpio_irq_set_wake+0x5c/0x7c set_irq_wake_real+0x40/0x5c irq_set_irq_wake+0x70/0x144 cros_ec_rtc_suspend+0x38/0x4c platform_pm_suspend+0x34/0x60 dpm_run_callback+0x64/0xcc __device_suspend+0x310/0x41c dpm_suspend+0xf8/0x298 dpm_suspend_start+0x84/0xb4 suspend_devices_and_enter+0xbc/0x620 pm_suspend+0x210/0x348 state_store+0xb0/0x108 kobj_attr_store+0x14/0x24 sysfs_kf_write+0x4c/0x64 kernfs_fop_write+0x15c/0x1fc __vfs_write+0x54/0x18c vfs_write+0xe4/0x1a4 ksys_write+0x7c/0xe4 __arm64_sys_write+0x20/0x2c el0_svc_common+0xa8/0x160 el0_svc_handler+0x7c/0x98 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Fixes: 6aced33 ("pinctrl: msm: drop wake_irqs bitmap") Change-Id: ef2b6a1e1fb3fa770292185f167c9b2dda592ca2 Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Cc: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org> Cc: Lina Iyer <ilina@codeaurora.org> Cc: Maulik Shah <mkshah@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200121180950.36959-1-swboyd@chromium.org Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ahmad Thoriq Najahi <najahi@chips-projects.xyz> Signed-off-by: Tashfin Shakeer Rhythm <tashfinshakeerrhythm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: TogoFire <togofire@mailfence.com>
zeelog
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May 16, 2023
The only times the nil-parent (root node) condition is true is when the node is the first in the tree, or after fixing rbtree rule #4 and the case 1 rebalancing made the node the root. Such conditions do not apply most of the time: (i) The common case in an rbtree is to have more than a single node, so this is only true for the first rb_insert(). (ii) While there is a chance only one first rotation is needed, cases where the node's uncle is black (cases 2,3) are more common as we can have the following scenarios during the rotation looping: case1 only, case1+1, case2+3, case1+2+3, case3 only, etc. This patch, therefore, adds an unlikely() optimization to this conditional. When profiling with CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES, a kernel build shows that the incorrect rate is less than 15%, and for workloads that involve insert mostly trees overtime tend to have less than 2% incorrect rate. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-3-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 2aadf7f) Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: khusika <khusikadhamar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: kdrag0n <dragon@khronodragon.com> Signed-off-by: Raphiel Rollerscaperers <raphielscape@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: laststandrighthere <laststandrighthere@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lau <laststandrighthere@gmail.com>
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May 27, 2023
The only times the nil-parent (root node) condition is true is when the node is the first in the tree, or after fixing rbtree rule zeelog#4 and the case 1 rebalancing made the node the root. Such conditions do not apply most of the time: (i) The common case in an rbtree is to have more than a single node, so this is only true for the first rb_insert(). (ii) While there is a chance only one first rotation is needed, cases where the node's uncle is black (cases 2,3) are more common as we can have the following scenarios during the rotation looping: case1 only, case1+1, case2+3, case1+2+3, case3 only, etc. This patch, therefore, adds an unlikely() optimization to this conditional. When profiling with CONFIG_PROFILE_ANNOTATED_BRANCHES, a kernel build shows that the incorrect rate is less than 15%, and for workloads that involve insert mostly trees overtime tend to have less than 2% incorrect rate. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-3-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 2aadf7f) Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: khusika <khusikadhamar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: kdrag0n <dragon@khronodragon.com> Signed-off-by: Raphiel Rollerscaperers <raphielscape@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: laststandrighthere <laststandrighthere@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lau <laststandrighthere@gmail.com>
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Recently I had 2 kernel panics using this kernel with the following message
[ 6151.790861] Fatal error on the modem.[ 6151.790875] modem subsystem failure reason: DALSysLogEvent.c:172:DALLOG Device [0x0] Type [FATAL-ERROR] Log [VAdc - SPMI r.[ 6151.893176] Kernel panic - not syncing: subsys-restart: Resetting the SoC - modem crashed.There's no consistent way to reproduce it, it just happens out of the blue.
Full log: here
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