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The DNA-repair pathway Associated Breast Cancer (DrABC) Calculator

This repository provides the code for the paper "DrABC: Deep Learning Accurately Predicts Germline Pathogenic Mutation Status in Breast Cancer Patients Based on Phenotype Data".

BACKGROUND

Identifying breast cancer patients with DNA repair pathway-related germline pathogenic variants (GPVs) is important for effectively employing systemic treatment strategies and risk-reducing interventions. However, current criteria and risk prediction models for prioritizing genetic testing among breast cancer patients do not meet the demands of clinical practice due to insufficient accuracy.

What is DrABC

A phenotype-based GPV risk prediction model named DNA-repair Associated Breast Cancer (DrABC) was developed based on hierarchical neural network architecture and achieved superior performance in identifying GPV carriers among Chinese breast cancer patients.

Comparison with other machine learning algorithms

To evaluate the performance between the DrABC model and other machine learning models, we explored six kinds of common machine learning algorithms, including a fixed grid of Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), a naive Bayes (NB) classifier, five pre-specified Gradient Boosting Machine (GBM) models, three pre-specified and a random grid of eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) models, a default Random Forest (RF), a near-default Deep Neural Net (DNN) and a random grid of DNNs.

Online tool for the DrABC model

We implemented a website interface (http://gifts.bio-data.cn/) to accommodate extensions to the DrABC model and make it easily accessible to healthcare providers and researchers.

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