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blkio.go
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blkio.go
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package cgroups
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
specs "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go"
)
func NewBlkio(root string) *blkioController {
return &blkioController{
root: filepath.Join(root, string(Blkio)),
}
}
type blkioController struct {
root string
}
func (b *blkioController) Name() Name {
return Blkio
}
func (b *blkioController) Path(path string) string {
return filepath.Join(b.root, path)
}
func (b *blkioController) Create(path string, resources *specs.LinuxResources) error {
if err := os.MkdirAll(b.Path(path), defaultDirPerm); err != nil {
return err
}
if resources.BlockIO == nil {
return nil
}
for _, t := range createBlkioSettings(resources.BlockIO) {
if t.value != nil {
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(
filepath.Join(b.Path(path), fmt.Sprintf("blkio.%s", t.name)),
t.format(t.value),
defaultFilePerm,
); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (b *blkioController) Update(path string, resources *specs.LinuxResources) error {
return b.Create(path, resources)
}
func (b *blkioController) Stat(path string, stats *Metrics) error {
stats.Blkio = &BlkIOStat{}
settings := []blkioStatSettings{
{
name: "throttle.io_serviced",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoServicedRecursive,
},
{
name: "throttle.io_service_bytes",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoServiceBytesRecursive,
},
}
// Try to read CFQ stats available on all CFQ enabled kernels first
if _, err := os.Lstat(filepath.Join(b.Path(path), fmt.Sprintf("blkio.io_serviced_recursive"))); err == nil {
settings = append(settings,
blkioStatSettings{
name: "sectors_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.SectorsRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_service_bytes_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoServiceBytesRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_serviced_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoServicedRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_queued_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoQueuedRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_service_time_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoServiceTimeRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_wait_time_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoWaitTimeRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "io_merged_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoMergedRecursive,
},
blkioStatSettings{
name: "time_recursive",
entry: &stats.Blkio.IoTimeRecursive,
},
)
}
devices, err := getDevices("/dev")
if err != nil {
return err
}
for _, t := range settings {
if err := b.readEntry(devices, path, t.name, t.entry); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
func (b *blkioController) readEntry(devices map[deviceKey]string, path, name string, entry *[]*BlkIOEntry) error {
f, err := os.Open(filepath.Join(b.Path(path), fmt.Sprintf("blkio.%s", name)))
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer f.Close()
sc := bufio.NewScanner(f)
for sc.Scan() {
if err := sc.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
// format: dev type amount
fields := strings.FieldsFunc(sc.Text(), splitBlkIOStatLine)
if len(fields) < 3 {
if len(fields) == 2 && fields[0] == "Total" {
// skip total line
continue
} else {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid line found while parsing %s: %s", path, sc.Text())
}
}
major, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[0], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
minor, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[1], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
op := ""
valueField := 2
if len(fields) == 4 {
op = fields[2]
valueField = 3
}
v, err := strconv.ParseUint(fields[valueField], 10, 64)
if err != nil {
return err
}
*entry = append(*entry, &BlkIOEntry{
Device: devices[deviceKey{major, minor}],
Major: major,
Minor: minor,
Op: op,
Value: v,
})
}
return nil
}
func createBlkioSettings(blkio *specs.LinuxBlockIO) []blkioSettings {
settings := []blkioSettings{
{
name: "weight",
value: blkio.Weight,
format: uintf,
},
{
name: "leaf_weight",
value: blkio.LeafWeight,
format: uintf,
},
}
for _, wd := range blkio.WeightDevice {
settings = append(settings,
blkioSettings{
name: "weight_device",
value: wd,
format: weightdev,
},
blkioSettings{
name: "leaf_weight_device",
value: wd,
format: weightleafdev,
})
}
for _, t := range []struct {
name string
list []specs.LinuxThrottleDevice
}{
{
name: "throttle.read_bps_device",
list: blkio.ThrottleReadBpsDevice,
},
{
name: "throttle.read_iops_device",
list: blkio.ThrottleReadIOPSDevice,
},
{
name: "throttle.write_bps_device",
list: blkio.ThrottleWriteBpsDevice,
},
{
name: "throttle.write_iops_device",
list: blkio.ThrottleWriteIOPSDevice,
},
} {
for _, td := range t.list {
settings = append(settings, blkioSettings{
name: t.name,
value: td,
format: throttleddev,
})
}
}
return settings
}
type blkioSettings struct {
name string
value interface{}
format func(v interface{}) []byte
}
type blkioStatSettings struct {
name string
entry *[]*BlkIOEntry
}
func uintf(v interface{}) []byte {
return []byte(strconv.FormatUint(uint64(*v.(*uint16)), 10))
}
func weightdev(v interface{}) []byte {
wd := v.(specs.LinuxWeightDevice)
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", wd.Major, wd.Minor, wd.Weight))
}
func weightleafdev(v interface{}) []byte {
wd := v.(specs.LinuxWeightDevice)
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", wd.Major, wd.Minor, wd.LeafWeight))
}
func throttleddev(v interface{}) []byte {
td := v.(specs.LinuxThrottleDevice)
return []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d %d", td.Major, td.Minor, td.Rate))
}
func splitBlkIOStatLine(r rune) bool {
return r == ' ' || r == ':'
}
type deviceKey struct {
major, minor uint64
}
// getDevices makes a best effort attempt to read all the devices into a map
// keyed by major and minor number. Since devices may be mapped multiple times,
// we err on taking the first occurrence.
func getDevices(path string) (map[deviceKey]string, error) {
// TODO(stevvooe): We are ignoring lots of errors. It might be kind of
// challenging to debug this if we aren't mapping devices correctly.
// Consider logging these errors.
devices := map[deviceKey]string{}
if err := filepath.Walk(path, func(p string, fi os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
switch {
case fi.IsDir():
switch fi.Name() {
case "pts", "shm", "fd", "mqueue", ".lxc", ".lxd-mounts":
return filepath.SkipDir
default:
return nil
}
case fi.Name() == "console":
return nil
default:
if fi.Mode()&os.ModeDevice == 0 {
// skip non-devices
return nil
}
st, ok := fi.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t)
if !ok {
return fmt.Errorf("%s: unable to convert to system stat", p)
}
key := deviceKey{major(st.Rdev), minor(st.Rdev)}
if _, ok := devices[key]; ok {
return nil // skip it if we have already populated the path.
}
devices[key] = p
}
return nil
}); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return devices, nil
}
func major(devNumber uint64) uint64 {
return (devNumber >> 8) & 0xfff
}
func minor(devNumber uint64) uint64 {
return (devNumber & 0xff) | ((devNumber >> 12) & 0xfff00)
}