Starling

In this repository, we share the implementations and experiments of our work Starling: An I/O-Efficient Disk-Resident Graph Index Framework for High-Dimensional Vector Similarity Search on Data Segment (arXiv).

It contains the following features:

For build,

1. Build disk graph.
2. Build in-memory navigation graph, based on
   1. Nodes that are uniformly-sampled.
   2. Nodes that are generated by search frequency.
3. Perform Graph Partition on given base data

For search,

	With Cache Nodes	With Nav Graph	With Graph Partition	With use_ratio	Use SQ
Beam Search	✅	✅
Page Search	✅	✅	✅	✅	✅

Datasets

The datasets we used in the experiments can be downloaded and the data formats are explained in NeurIPS'21 Big-ANN Benchmark.

Dataset	Data type	Dimensions	Distance	# Query	Query type
BIGANN	uint8	128	L2	10000	ANNS/RS
DEEP	float	96	L2	10000	ANNS/RS
SSNPP	uint8	256	L2	100000	RS
Text2image	float	200	IP	100000	ANNS

Quick Start

To install dependencies, run

apt install build-essential libboost-all-dev make cmake g++ libaio-dev libgoogle-perftools-dev clang-format libboost-all-dev libmkl-full-dev

To run benchmarks, go to scripts directory, copy config_sample.sh to config_local.sh, modifies the datasets paths in config_dataset.sh and run

./run_benchmark.sh [debug/release] [build/build_mem/freq/gp/search] [knn/range]

Arguement	Description
debug/release	Debug/Release mode to run, passed to CMake
build	Build index
build_mem	Build memory index
freq	Generate visit-frequency file
gp	Graph partition given index file
search	Search index
knn	Find k-nearest neighbors
range	Range search

Configure datasets and parameters in config_local.sh

To run experiments with multiple segments and large-scale, please visist https://github.com/PwzXxm/segment-framework.