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Conventions

General

Robot Coordinate System


Robot Coordinate System Convention

  • all our robot coordinate systems are oriented as shown above
  • Positive X Axis = Forward
  • Positive Y Axis = Left
  • Positive Z Axis = Upwards

Leg Naming Convention


Naming Convention Legs - Quadruped Robot

  • Front Right Leg = FR
  • Front Left Leg = FL
  • Hind Right Leg = HR
  • Hind Left Leg = HL

Degree of Freedom Naming Convention


Naming Convention Degrees of Freedom - 3dof leg

  • Hip Abduction Adduction = Hip AA
  • Hip Flexion Extension = Hip FE
  • Knee Flexion Extension = Knee
  • we use the following abbreviations to label the degrees of freedom
DOF Abbreviation DOF Name
FRHAA Front Right Hip Abduction Adduction
FRHFE Front Right Hip Flexion Extension
FRK Front Right Knee
FLHAA Front Left Hip Abduction Adduction
FLHFE Front Left Hip Flexion Extension
FLK Front Left Knee
HRHAA Hind Right Hip Abduction Adduction
HRHFE Hind Right Hip Flexion Extension
HRK Hind Right Knee
HLHAA Hind Left Hip Abduction Adduction
HLHFE Hind Left Hip Flexion Extension
HLK Hind Left Knee

Direction of Rotation Motor


The positive direction of rotation is counterclockwise when looking at the motor from the top.

Direction of Rotation Leg


The positive direction of rotation is clockwise when looking at the robot leg from the side.

Neutral standing height


Neutral standing height

We consider the leg to be at neutral standing height when the Hip FE angle is at 45 degrees and the knee angle is at 90 degrees. Our quadrupeds have a segment length of 16cm and a neutral standing height of 24cm.


Mechanics

3D Printing


The recommended printing direction is the positive z-axis-direction of the STL files.

Mechanical Interface Actuator Modules


We use the same mechanical output interface for all the actuator modules.


Mechanical interface for the segments.


Electronics

Wiring Conventions


Click on picture to view the wiring documentation page

The wiring conventions for the actuator modules and the electronics are documented here: Details Wiring


More Information

Open Dynamic Robot Initiative - Webpage
Open Dynamic Robot Initiative - YouTube Channel
Open Dynamic Robot Initiative - Forum
Open Dynamic Robot Initiative - Paper
Hardware Overview
Software Overview

Authors

Felix Grimminger

License

BSD 3-Clause License

Copyright

Copyright (c) 2019-2020, Max Planck Gesellschaft and New York University