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Add lint for checking that Subject attributes (RDNs) appear in the or…
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…der prescribed by CABF BR 7.1.4.2 (#813)

* Add files via upload

* Add files via upload

* Add files via upload

* Add files via upload

* Update lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order_test.go

Added //nolint:all to comment block to avoid golangci-lint to complain about duplicate words in comment

* Update lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order.go

Fixed import block

* Update v3/lints/cabf_br/lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order.go

Fine to me.

Co-authored-by: Christopher Henderson <chris@chenderson.org>

* Update lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order.go

As per Chris Henderson's suggestion, to "improve readability".

* Update lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order_test.go

As per Chris Henderson's suggestion.

---------

Co-authored-by: Christopher Henderson <chris@chenderson.org>
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defacto64 and christopher-henderson committed Mar 10, 2024
1 parent a063d31 commit e76cc77
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145 changes: 145 additions & 0 deletions v3/lints/cabf_br/lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order.go
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/*
* ZLint Copyright 2024 Regents of the University of Michigan
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
* of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/

/*
* Contributed by Adriano Santoni <adriano.santoni@staff.aruba.it>
* of ACTALIS S.p.A. (www.actalis.com).
*/

package cabf_br

import (
"crypto/x509/pkix"
"encoding/asn1"

"github.com/zmap/zcrypto/x509"
"github.com/zmap/zlint/v3/lint"
"github.com/zmap/zlint/v3/util"
)

func init() {
lint.RegisterCertificateLint(&lint.CertificateLint{
LintMetadata: lint.LintMetadata{
Name: "e_invalid_subject_rdn_order",
Description: "Subject field attributes (RDNs) SHALL be encoded in a specific order",
Citation: "BRs: 7.1.4.2",
Source: lint.CABFBaselineRequirements,
EffectiveDate: util.CABFBRs_2_0_0_Date,
},
Lint: NewInvalidSubjectRDNOrder,
})
}

type invalidSubjectRDNOrder struct{}

func NewInvalidSubjectRDNOrder() lint.LintInterface {
return &invalidSubjectRDNOrder{}
}

func (l *invalidSubjectRDNOrder) CheckApplies(c *x509.Certificate) bool {
return util.IsSubscriberCert(c)
}

func getShortOIDName(oid string) string {
switch oid {
case "0.9.2342.19200300.100.1.25":
return "DC"
case "2.5.4.6":
return "C"
case "2.5.4.8":
return "ST"
case "2.5.4.7":
return "L"
case "2.5.4.17":
return "postalCode"
case "2.5.4.9":
return "street"
case "2.5.4.10":
return "O"
case "2.5.4.4":
return "SN"
case "2.5.4.42":
return "givenName"
case "2.5.4.11":
return "OU"
case "2.5.4.3":
return "CN"
default:
return ""
}
}

func findElement(arr []string, target string) (int, bool) {
for i, value := range arr {
if value == target {
return i, true
}
}
return -1, false
}

func checkOrder(actualOrder []string, expectedOrder []string) bool {
var prevPosition int
prevPosition = 0

for _, targetElement := range actualOrder {
position, found := findElement(expectedOrder, targetElement)
if found {
if position < prevPosition {
return false
}
prevPosition = position
}
}
return true
}

func checkSubjectRDNOrder(cert *x509.Certificate) bool {

rawSubject := cert.RawSubject

var rdnSequence pkix.RDNSequence
_, err := asn1.Unmarshal(rawSubject, &rdnSequence)
if err != nil {
return false
}

var rdnOrder []string

for _, rdn := range rdnSequence {
for _, atv := range rdn {
rdnShortName := getShortOIDName(atv.Type.String())
if rdnShortName != "" {
rdnOrder = append(rdnOrder, rdnShortName)
}
}
}

// Expected order of RDNs as per CABF BR section 7.1.4.2
expectedRDNOrder := []string{"DC", "C", "ST", "L", "postalCode", "street", "O", "SN", "givenName", "OU", "CN"}

return checkOrder(rdnOrder, expectedRDNOrder)
}

func (l *invalidSubjectRDNOrder) Execute(c *x509.Certificate) *lint.LintResult {

var out lint.LintResult

if checkSubjectRDNOrder(c) {
out.Status = lint.Pass
} else {
out.Status = lint.Error
}
return &out
}
122 changes: 122 additions & 0 deletions v3/lints/cabf_br/lint_invalid_subject_rdn_order_test.go
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/*
* ZLint Copyright 2024 Regents of the University of Michigan
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
* of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* permissions and limitations under the License.
*/

/*
* Contributed by Adriano Santoni <adriano.santoni@staff.aruba.it>
* of ACTALIS S.p.A. (www.actalis.com).
*/

package cabf_br

import (
"testing"

"github.com/zmap/zlint/v3/lint"
"github.com/zmap/zlint/v3/test"
)

//nolint:all
/*
=== Proper RDN order test cases
subject_rdn_order_ok_01.pem C, ST, L, O, CN
subject_rdn_order_ok_02.pem C, ST, L, postalCode, street, O, CN
subject_rdn_order_ok_03.pem <empty subject>
subject_rdn_order_ok_04.pem DC, DC, C, ST, L, O, CN
subject_rdn_order_ok_05.pem C, ST, L, street, O, CN, serialNumber, businessCategory, jurisdictionCountry
subject_rdn_order_ok_06.pem C, ST, L, SN, givenName, CN
subject_rdn_order_ok_07.pem CN
=== Wrong RDN order test cases
subject_rdn_order_ko_01.pem C, ST, L, CN, O
subject_rdn_order_ko_02.pem CN, O, L, ST, C
subject_rdn_order_ko_03.pem C, ST, L, O, CN, street
subject_rdn_order_ko_04.pem C, ST, L, O, CN, DC, DC
subject_rdn_order_ko_05.pem C, ST, L, givenName, SN, CN
subject_rdn_order_ko_06.pem C, ST, L, street, postalCode, O
subject_rdn_order_ko_07.pem CN, C
*/

func TestInvalidSubjectRDNOrder(t *testing.T) {
type Data struct {
input string
want lint.LintStatus
}
data := []Data{
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_01.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_02.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_03.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_04.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_05.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_06.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ok_07.pem",
want: lint.Pass,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_01.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_02.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_03.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_04.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_05.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_06.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
{
input: "subject_rdn_order_ko_07.pem",
want: lint.Error,
},
}
for _, testData := range data {
testData := testData
t.Run(testData.input, func(t *testing.T) {
out := test.TestLint("e_invalid_subject_rdn_order", testData.input)
if out.Status != testData.want {
t.Errorf("expected %s, got %s", testData.want, out.Status)
}
})
}
}
92 changes: 92 additions & 0 deletions v3/testdata/subject_rdn_order_ko_01.pem
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Certificate:
Data:
Version: 3 (0x2)
Serial Number: 9092871303437831039 (0x7e305e463dc14b7f)
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
Issuer: C = IT, ST = Milano, L = Santa Redegonda, O = Certificati Gratis S.p.A., CN = Certificati Gratis CA
Validity
Not Before: Mar 8 10:10:00 2024 GMT
Not After : Mar 8 08:50:00 2025 GMT
Subject: C = IT, ST = Milano, L = Milano, CN = example.org, O = Example
Subject Public Key Info:
Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption
RSA Public-Key: (2048 bit)
Modulus:
00:bc:ae:30:0d:6a:39:0c:02:14:f6:98:c2:97:6e:
c3:e2:a3:27:f8:e1:48:da:66:17:d7:d4:23:f9:47:
e0:6c:67:ea:a4:7b:54:fa:b2:50:21:86:0b:69:7a:
67:a2:e8:44:05:9d:fc:50:82:cc:91:3d:ef:22:d3:
af:83:aa:90:db:69:89:d4:9c:e3:97:81:cf:c3:59:
d9:c1:64:3c:aa:f3:42:25:3c:ae:3d:2a:48:cd:25:
25:ae:59:d9:79:bb:e6:26:d3:cb:44:fa:21:5b:d5:
e3:89:9b:6f:96:f1:fc:3a:5b:c4:0c:52:89:46:48:
7b:41:4c:84:9f:cf:79:10:05:52:74:9c:e1:12:29:
d7:3b:d8:10:b9:7d:44:73:da:f5:60:ce:1e:54:e9:
b1:1d:7f:4c:ac:2c:23:f3:91:59:12:df:f9:07:a3:
da:be:8e:18:a1:b5:74:60:e2:f9:64:52:30:65:f9:
e8:75:22:21:4d:f6:4f:e2:47:c4:5b:f7:ea:b2:be:
90:3d:9a:13:f3:7e:51:c7:6e:3e:bb:3f:43:9c:c7:
aa:e1:26:11:e6:40:c5:ab:b2:4a:f3:44:36:19:8f:
3d:d6:4a:45:1d:d2:db:03:53:ee:64:16:92:95:6e:
92:ab:19:33:06:d8:ad:4d:a1:1e:39:4d:44:80:3c:
e9:23
Exponent: 65537 (0x10001)
X509v3 extensions:
X509v3 Extended Key Usage:
TLS Web Server Authentication
Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption
6f:1f:bd:b4:2c:a6:67:95:07:73:cb:79:1a:a5:99:e1:c8:f6:
73:6e:53:0e:15:a1:c3:3e:07:a8:0f:6b:31:09:89:f6:d1:2b:
42:aa:f8:62:4e:0d:dc:fc:03:f3:de:8e:e3:bf:c8:3c:b0:69:
f6:23:11:01:fa:aa:9c:c8:24:4e:f0:7a:86:d9:dc:79:b7:96:
ec:f5:70:6e:f0:73:7c:3f:56:5b:a7:48:d8:da:bb:bc:2c:ba:
dc:c0:c1:f5:1b:76:5d:1a:1d:ad:e6:f2:22:50:3f:06:fa:06:
f9:ec:6c:05:a2:5f:22:62:ef:80:de:20:48:31:7f:90:c0:9b:
f6:1b:d8:4e:36:55:03:fb:c6:d2:bf:bd:d5:2c:55:37:f0:75:
2f:e7:96:43:29:ea:01:f7:89:75:72:ef:af:f8:31:a6:9c:3a:
13:68:77:54:7d:75:05:fe:d6:b2:33:9b:d1:07:24:9d:8f:20:
34:7a:19:ed:ae:94:47:3d:65:42:3d:ba:87:0d:61:ce:aa:57:
0e:c5:bc:da:8b:9e:23:42:d2:76:fb:4f:c6:7f:62:66:b2:38:
67:2c:3f:32:4b:2f:0a:78:51:ae:8c:8f:4f:49:72:6e:c7:78:
65:d5:8b:e3:da:2a:55:35:b4:31:71:4c:9c:48:a0:74:ca:4e:
a2:c6:12:a3:96:fb:dd:08:49:82:0b:2e:30:18:91:3c:e2:d2:
e5:22:8f:b3:f6:d6:11:88:b6:df:ba:3b:88:49:3d:92:c6:d0:
d2:b2:0c:2b:4d:60:3f:47:a0:a9:82:4b:c8:13:09:f3:f2:71:
2b:d6:7d:cf:67:5c:a8:2c:0e:3f:a9:e8:a6:8b:17:41:9f:77:
a9:04:5c:65:a8:4d:40:17:6c:ef:07:ef:a1:4f:fa:2e:78:f5:
64:71:44:9d:b6:b0:26:e7:20:1e:06:e1:7c:24:a4:5b:2d:4e:
80:ee:69:27:1e:6e:4a:e1:33:be:8d:06:8c:14:61:50:98:7f:
5e:d8:d2:58:37:21:8a:46:6a:0c:70:4f:22:4a:05:75:9e:00:
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29:d7:af:5c:8c:9d:7a:a3:8e:04:c2:4c:22:7a:3d:ff:c9:50:
24:8a:3a:19:62:9c:46:97:b6:aa:75:0a:d3:d5:88:eb:1a:ce:
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39:45:3c:1f:9b:ff:1b:ff:71:1a:d4:12:10:57:71:bb:ab:f4:
5f:35:82:63:fb:59:b8:10
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEbDCCAlSgAwIBAgIIfjBeRj3BS38wDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwfDELMAkGA1UE
BhMCSVQxDzANBgNVBAgTBk1pbGFubzEYMBYGA1UEBxMPU2FudGEgUmVkZWdvbmRh
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D0VugaL9OUU8H5v/G/9xGtQSEFdxu6v0XzWCY/tZuBA=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
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