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Jim Lieb edited this page Dec 9, 2013 · 3 revisions

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Using 9P as a filesystem protocol in Ganesha

Ganesha V2.0 has support for the 9p.2000L protocol. This protocol is available with any FSAL (and the related filesystem backend) you use.

In this page, we will consider that FSAL_VFS is the one that you chose.

Compiling with 9P support

You just need to make sure that USE_9P is ON in Cmake's option For example (using FSAL_VFS);

  # cmake -DUSE_9P=ON <path to ganesha source tree>
  # make
  # make install

Configuring the Ganesha daemon

For the moment, you can set the port used by the daemon to listen for 9P message (default is 564 aka 9pfs in /etc/services), the log destination and the log level for 9P related log information.

In you ganesha's configuration file, if you want to change these parameters, you may use that syntax:

  _9P 
  {
     _9P_Port = 564 ;
     DebugLevel = NIV_FULL_DEBUG ;
     # LogFile
     #

  }

Tuning the client to use Ganesha as a 9P server

You need a recent client (I had issue with 2.6.x kernels, but never had troubles with 3.x kernels). Make sure you have these options set in you .config when you configure your kernels

  CONFIG_NET_9P=m
  # CONFIG_NET_9P_VIRTIO is not set
  # CONFIG_NET_9P_RDMA is not set
  # CONFIG_NET_9P_DEBUG is not set
  CONFIG_9P_FS=m

Mounting via 9P

For the moment, Linux has no mount helper for 9P. This make the mount command line being quite complex. Imaginer you run the server on host whose IP addr is 192.168.10.2 and wants to export /home (you have set up such an entry in Ganesha's configuration file). Your local mount point is /mnt The client should then do this:

  # mount -t 9p 192.168.10.2 /mnt -ouname=root,aname=/home,msize=65560,version=9p2000.L,debug=0x0,user=access

You may set up an entry in /etc/fstab to make things easier

  # grep 9p /etc/fstab
  192.168.10.2       /mnt    9p      uname=root,aname=/tmp,msize=65560,version=9p2000.L,debug=0x0,user=access 0 0 

Mounting via 9P in an easier way

if you call "make rpm" a special rpm package whose name starts with "nfs-ganesha-mount-9P". It will install a help in /sbin/mount.9P. This way, if mount if called with "-t 9P" option, the mount process will be routed to this helper. The helper is written in bash and is really portable and will help you making 9P mounts in a "NFS-like" manner.

Instead if the complicated command in the previous chapter, run

  # mount -t 9P <server ip address or hostname>:/<path to export> <mount point>

For example:

  # mount -t 9P ganeshaserver:/home /mnt
or
  # mount -t 9P sauron:/this_is_my_ring /mount_doom

the "-o" option can be used to pass option to the mount command. For example, mount on 9p/RDMA can be done this way:

  # mount -t 9P -o trans=rdma ganeshaserver:/home /mnt

Running 9p test with Sigmund

I make the asumption that Sigmund and related tests are installed and configured on the client (see Sigmund's wiki for details).

You just need to do a 9P mount then run this (skipping longer tests):

[root@saroumane ~]# /opt/sigmund/sigmund.sh 9p -q -s medium
test1m :  ALLFS: copy file with 444 mode             [  OK  ]
test1g :  ALLFS: traverse 700 dirs with altgroups    [  OK  ]
test1w :  ALLFS: writes a 1GB file                   [ SKIP ]
test2r :  ALLFS: rm -rf of wide namespace            [ SKIP ]
test2s :  ALLFS: writes 5 bytes and check file size  [  OK  ]
test3b :  ALLFS: cthon04's basic tests               [  OK  ]
test3g :  ALLFS: cthon04's general tests             [  OK  ]
test3s :  ALLFS: cthon04's special tests             [  OK  ]
test3l :  ALLFS: cthon04's lock tests                [ SKIP ]
test4g :  ALLFS: git clone a local repository        [ SKIP ]
test4s :  ALLFS: Tar calls utimes on symlink         [  OK  ]
test4k :  ALLFS: decompress kernel tar + compilation [ SKIP ]
test21f : XATTR: simple xattr set/get : file         [  OK  ]
test21d : XATTR: simple xattr set/get : directory    [  OK  ]
test21s : XATTR: simple xattr set/get : symlink      [  OK  ]
test22f : XATTR: xattr creation/deletion : file      [  OK  ]
test22d : XATTR: xattr creation/deletion : directory [  OK  ]
test22s : XATTR: xattr creation/deletion : symlink   [  OK  ]
test23f : XATTR: mulitple sets + 1 check : file      [  OK  ]
test23d : XATTR: mulitple sets + 1 check : directory [  OK  ]
test23s : XATTR: mulitple sets + 1 check : symlink   [  OK  ]
test24f : XATTR: Set a trusted.* xattr on a file     [FAILED]
test25f : XATTR: Set a security.* xattr on a file    [FAILED]
test41a : LTPFS: fsx-linux with no mmap                       [  OK  ]
test41b : LTPFS: fsx-linux with mmap on write                 [  OK  ]
test41c : LTPFS: fsx-linux with mmap on read                  [  OK  ]
test41d : LTPFS: fsx-linux with mmap on read+write            [  OK  ]
test42b : LTPFS: run bonnie++ with a reduced memory size      [ SKIP ]
test43f : LTPFS: run fsstress on 30 procs                     [ SKIP ]
test44f : LTPFS: run LTP's growfiles fast tests               [  OK  ]
test44s : LTPFS: run LTP's growfiles slow tests               [ SKIP ]
test45a : LTPFS: run LTP's chdir tests                        [  OK  ]
test45b : LTPFS: run LTP's chmod tests                        [  OK  ]
test45c : LTPFS: run LTP's chown tests                        [  OK  ]
test45d : LTPFS: run LTP's chroot tests                       [  OK  ]
test45e : LTPFS: run LTP's close tests                        [  OK  ]
test45f : LTPFS: run LTP's creat tests                        [  OK  ]
test31f : ACL: simple acl set/get : file         [  OK  ]
test31d : ACL: simple acl set/get : directory    [  OK  ]
test31s : ACL: simple acl set/get : symlink      [  OK  ]
test32f : ACL: acl creation/deletion : file      [  OK  ]
test32d : ACL: acl creation/deletion : directory [  OK  ]
test32s : ACL: acl creation/deletion : symlink   [  OK  ]
test33f : ACL: mulitple sets + 1 check : file      [  OK  ]
test33d : ACL: mulitple sets + 1 check : directory [  OK  ]
test33s : ACL: mulitple sets + 1 check : symlink   [  OK  ]
2 tests FAILED, 36 successful, 8 skipped

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