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Added support for Digitech QM1576 serial protocol parser The protocol #187

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions Makefile.am
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ endif
# Hardware (DMM chip parsers)
libsigrok_la_SOURCES += \
src/dmm/asycii.c \
src/dmm/qm1578.c \
src/dmm/bm25x.c \
src/dmm/bm52x.c \
src/dmm/bm85x.c \
Expand Down
210 changes: 210 additions & 0 deletions src/dmm/qm1578.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
/*
* This file is part of the libsigrok project.
*
* Copyright (C) 2014 Janne Huttunen <jahuttun@gmail.com>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

/**
* @file
*
* qm1578.c
*
* Digitech QM1576 serial protocol parser for libsigrok.
* QM1576 is a 600 count RMS DMM, with Bluetooth 4.0 support.
* https://www.jaycar.com.au/true-rms-digital-multimeter-with-bluetooth-connectivity/p/QM1578
*
* The protocol is described at https://www.airspayce.com/mikem/QM1578/protocol.txt
*
* You can use this decoder with libsigrok and Digitech QM1578 via ESP32 Bluetooth-Serial converter
* available from the author at:
* https://www.airspayce.com/mikem/QM1578/QM1578BluetoothClient.ino
* which connects to the QM1578 over Bluetooth LE, fetches the
* data stream and sends it on the serial port to the host, where this driver can read it
* with this command for example:
* sigrok-cli --driver digitech-qm1578:conn=/dev/ttyUSB1 --continuous
*
* See https://www.airspayce.com/mikem/QM1578//README for more data
*
* Author: mikem@airspayce.com
*/

#include <config.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <libsigrok/libsigrok.h>
#include "libsigrok-internal.h"

#define LOG_PREFIX "digitech-qm1578"

/* Number of digits the meter supports */
#define MAX_DIGITS 4

/* Decode the multiplier prefix from buf[11] */
static int decode_prefix(const uint8_t *buf)
{
switch (buf[11]) {
case 0x00: return 0;
case 0x01: return 3;
case 0x02: return 6;
case 0x03: return -9;
case 0x04: return -6;
case 0x05: return -3; /* For amps */
case 0x06: return -3; /* For volts */
default:
sr_dbg("Unknown multiplier: 0x%02x.", buf[11]);
return -1;
}
}

static float decode_value(const uint8_t *buf, int *exponent)
{
float val = 0.0f;
int i, digit;

/* On overload, digits 4 to 1 are: 0x0b 0x0a 0x00 0x0b */
if (buf[8] == 0x0b)
return INFINITY;

/* Decode the 4 digits */
for (i = 0; i < MAX_DIGITS; i++) {
digit = buf[8 - i];
if (digit < 0 || digit > 9)
continue;
val = 10.0 * val + digit;
}

*exponent = -buf[9];
return val;
}

SR_PRIV gboolean sr_digitech_qm1578_packet_valid(const uint8_t *buf)
{
/*
* First 4 digits on my meter are always 0d5 0xf0 0x00 0x0a
* Dont know if thats the same for all meters or just mine, so ignore them
* and just use the presence of the trailing record separator
*/
if (buf[14] != 0x0d)
return FALSE;

return TRUE;
}

SR_PRIV int sr_digitech_qm1578_parse(const uint8_t *buf, float *floatval,
struct sr_datafeed_analog *analog, void *info)
{
int exponent = 0;
float val;

(void)info;

/* serial-dmm will dump the contents of packet by using -l 4 */

/* Defaults */
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_GAIN;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_UNITLESS;
analog->meaning->mqflags = 0;

/* Decode sone flags */
if (buf[13] & 0x10)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_AUTORANGE;
if (buf[13] & 0x40)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_DC;
if (buf[13] & 0x80)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_AC;
if (buf[13] & 0x20)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_RELATIVE;
if (buf[12] & 0x40)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_HOLD;
if ((buf[13] & 0x0c) == 0x0c)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_MAX;
if ((buf[13] & 0x0c) == 0x08)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_MIN;
if ((buf[13] & 0x0c) == 0x0c)
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_AVG;

/* Decode the meter setting. Caution: there may be others on other meters: hFE? */
if (buf[4] == 0x01) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_VOLTAGE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_VOLT;
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_AC | SR_MQFLAG_RMS;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x02) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_VOLTAGE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_VOLT;
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_DC;
}
/* what is 03 ? */
if (buf[4] == 0x04) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_RESISTANCE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_OHM;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x05) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_CAPACITANCE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_FARAD;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x06) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_TEMPERATURE;
if (buf[10] == 0x08)
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_CELSIUS;
else
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_FAHRENHEIT;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x07 || buf[4] == 0x08 ||buf[4] == 0x09) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_CURRENT;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_AMPERE;
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_DC;
}
/* 0x0a ? 0x0b? */
if (buf[4] == 0x0c || buf[4] == 0x0d || buf[4] == 0x0e) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_CURRENT;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_AMPERE;
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_AC | SR_MQFLAG_RMS;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x0f) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_VOLTAGE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_VOLT;
analog->meaning->mqflags |= SR_MQFLAG_DIODE;
}
if (buf[4] == 0x10) {
if (buf[10] == 0x04) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_FREQUENCY;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_HERTZ;
}
else {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_DUTY_CYCLE;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_PERCENTAGE;
}
}
if (buf[4] == 0x20) {
analog->meaning->mq = SR_MQ_CONTINUITY;
analog->meaning->unit = SR_UNIT_OHM;
}


val = decode_value(buf, &exponent);
exponent += decode_prefix(buf);
val *= powf(10, exponent);

if (buf[12] & 0x80)
val = -val;

*floatval = val;
analog->encoding->digits = -exponent;
analog->spec->spec_digits = -exponent;

return SR_OK;

}
12 changes: 10 additions & 2 deletions src/hardware/serial-dmm/api.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ static GSList *scan(struct sr_dev_driver *di, GSList *options)
char ch_name[12];

dmm = (struct dmm_info *)di;

conn = dmm->conn;
serialcomm = dmm->serialcomm;
for (l = options; l; l = l->next) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -356,7 +355,16 @@ SR_REGISTER_DEV_DRIVER_LIST(serial_dmm_drivers,
* Fold marks {{{ }}} with matching braces were added, to further
* speed up navigation in the long list.
*/
/* asycii based meters {{{ */

DMM(
"digitech-qm1578", qm1578,
"Digitech", "QM1578", "115200/8n1",
DIGITECH_QM1578_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL,
sr_digitech_qm1578_packet_valid, sr_digitech_qm1578_parse,
NULL
),

/* asycii based meters {{{ */
DMM(
"metrix-mx56c", asycii, "Metrix", "MX56C",
"2400/8n1", ASYCII_PACKET_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL,
Expand Down
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions src/libsigrok-internal.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2472,6 +2472,16 @@ SR_PRIV gboolean sr_rs9lcd_packet_valid(const uint8_t *buf);
SR_PRIV int sr_rs9lcd_parse(const uint8_t *buf, float *floatval,
struct sr_datafeed_analog *analog, void *info);

/*--- dmm/qm1578.c -----------------------------------------------------------*/

#define DIGITECH_QM1578_PACKET_SIZE 15

/* Dummy info struct. The parser does not use it. */
struct qm1578_info { int dummy; };

SR_PRIV gboolean sr_digitech_qm1578_packet_valid(const uint8_t *buf);
SR_PRIV int sr_digitech_qm1578_parse(const uint8_t *buf, float *floatval,
struct sr_datafeed_analog *analog, void *info);
/*--- dmm/bm25x.c -----------------------------------------------------------*/

#define BRYMEN_BM25X_PACKET_SIZE 15
Expand Down