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How to get uInitrd; How to compile uInitrd? #8
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1.using mkinitrd command to creat a initrd file, and you can config it to build your modules; |
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[ Upstream commit aadcef64b22f668c1a107b86d3521d9cac915c24 ] As Jiqun Li reported in bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202883 sometimes, dead lock when make system call SYS_getdents64 with fsync() is called by another process. monkey running on android9.0 1. task 9785 held sbi->cp_rwsem and waiting lock_page() 2. task 10349 held mm_sem and waiting sbi->cp_rwsem 3. task 9709 held lock_page() and waiting mm_sem so this is a dead lock scenario. task stack is show by crash tools as following crash_arm64> bt ffffffc03c354080 PID: 9785 TASK: ffffffc03c354080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "RxIoScheduler-3" >> 150balbes#7 [ffffffc01b50fac0] __lock_page at ffffff80081b11e8 crash-arm64> bt 10349 PID: 10349 TASK: ffffffc018b83080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "BUGLY_ASYNC_UPL" >> 150balbes#3 [ffffffc01f8cfa40] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc PC: 00000033 LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: ffffffffffffffff crash-arm64> bt 9709 PID: 9709 TASK: ffffffc03e7f3080 CPU: 1 COMMAND: "IntentService[A" >> 150balbes#3 [ffffffc001e67850] rwsem_down_read_failed at ffffff8008a93afc >> 150balbes#8 [ffffffc001e67b80] el1_ia at ffffff8008084fc4 PC: ffffff8008274114 [compat_filldir64+120] LR: ffffff80083584d4 [f2fs_fill_dentries+448] SP: ffffffc001e67b80 PSTATE: 80400145 X29: ffffffc001e67b80 X28: 0000000000000000 X27: 000000000000001a X26: 00000000000093d7 X25: ffffffc070d52480 X24: 0000000000000008 X23: 0000000000000028 X22: 00000000d43dfd60 X21: ffffffc001e67e90 X20: 0000000000000011 X19: ffffff80093a4000 X18: 0000000000000000 X17: 0000000000000000 X16: 0000000000000000 X15: 0000000000000000 X14: ffffffffffffffff X13: 0000000000000008 X12: 0101010101010101 X11: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X10: 6a6a6a6a6a6a6a6a X9: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X8: 0000000080808000 X7: ffffff800827409c X6: 0000000080808000 X5: 0000000000000008 X4: 00000000000093d7 X3: 000000000000001a X2: 0000000000000011 X1: ffffffc070d52480 X0: 0000000000800238 >> 150balbes#9 [ffffffc001e67be0] f2fs_fill_dentries at ffffff80083584d0 PC: 0000003c LR: 00000000 SP: 00000000 PSTATE: 000000d9 X12: f48a02ff X11: d4678960 X10: d43dfc00 X9: d4678ae4 X8: 00000058 X7: d4678994 X6: d43de800 X5: 000000d9 X4: d43dfc0c X3: d43dfc10 X2: d46799c8 X1: 00000000 X0: 00001068 Below potential deadlock will happen between three threads: Thread A Thread B Thread C - f2fs_do_sync_file - f2fs_write_checkpoint - down_write(&sbi->node_change) -- 1) - do_page_fault - down_write(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2) - do_wp_page - f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite - getdents64 - f2fs_read_inline_dir - lock_page -- 3) - f2fs_sync_node_pages - lock_page -- 3) - __do_map_lock - down_read(&sbi->node_change) -- 1) - f2fs_fill_dentries - dir_emit - compat_filldir64 - do_page_fault - down_read(&mm->mmap_sem) -- 2) Since f2fs_readdir is protected by inode.i_rwsem, there should not be any updates in inode page, we're safe to lookup dents in inode page without its lock held, so taking off the lock to improve concurrency of readdir and avoid potential deadlock. Reported-by: Jiqun Li <jiqun.li@unisoc.com> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 032ebd8548c9d05e8d2bdc7a7ec2fe29454b0ad0 ] L1 tables are allocated with __get_dma_pages, and therefore already ignored by kmemleak. Without this, the kernel would print this error message on boot, when the first L1 table is allocated: [ 2.810533] kmemleak: Trying to color unknown object at 0xffffffd652388000 as Black [ 2.818190] CPU: 5 PID: 39 Comm: kworker/5:0 Tainted: G S 4.19.16 150balbes#8 [ 2.831227] Workqueue: events deferred_probe_work_func [ 2.836353] Call trace: ... [ 2.852532] paint_ptr+0xa0/0xa8 [ 2.855750] kmemleak_ignore+0x38/0x6c [ 2.859490] __arm_v7s_alloc_table+0x168/0x1f4 [ 2.863922] arm_v7s_alloc_pgtable+0x114/0x17c [ 2.868354] alloc_io_pgtable_ops+0x3c/0x78 ... Fixes: e5fc975 ("iommu/io-pgtable: Add ARMv7 short descriptor support") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…_map [ Upstream commit 39df730b09774bd860e39ea208a48d15078236cb ] Detected via gcc's ASan: Direct leak of 2048 byte(s) in 64 object(s) allocated from: 6 #0 0x7f606512e370 in __interceptor_realloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee370) 7 150balbes#1 0x556b0f1d7ddd in thread_map__realloc util/thread_map.c:43 8 150balbes#2 0x556b0f1d84c7 in thread_map__new_by_tid util/thread_map.c:85 9 150balbes#3 0x556b0f0e045e in is_event_supported util/parse-events.c:2250 10 150balbes#4 0x556b0f0e1aa1 in print_hwcache_events util/parse-events.c:2382 11 150balbes#5 0x556b0f0e3231 in print_events util/parse-events.c:2514 12 150balbes#6 0x556b0ee0a66e in cmd_list /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-list.c:58 13 150balbes#7 0x556b0f01e0ae in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 14 150balbes#8 0x556b0f01e859 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 15 150balbes#9 0x556b0f01edc8 in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 16 150balbes#10 0x556b0f01f71f in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 17 150balbes#11 0x7f6062ccf09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 8989605 ("perf tools: Do not put a variable sized type not at the end of a struct") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-3-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 54569ba4b06d5baedae4614bde33a25a191473ba ] Detected with gcc's ASan: Direct leak of 66 byte(s) in 5 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7ff3b1f32070 in __interceptor_strdup (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3b070) 150balbes#1 0x560c8761034d in collect_config util/config.c:597 150balbes#2 0x560c8760d9cb in get_value util/config.c:169 150balbes#3 0x560c8760dfd7 in perf_parse_file util/config.c:285 150balbes#4 0x560c8760e0d2 in perf_config_from_file util/config.c:476 150balbes#5 0x560c876108fd in perf_config_set__init util/config.c:661 150balbes#6 0x560c87610c72 in perf_config_set__new util/config.c:709 150balbes#7 0x560c87610d2f in perf_config__init util/config.c:718 150balbes#8 0x560c87610e5d in perf_config util/config.c:730 150balbes#9 0x560c875ddea0 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:442 150balbes#10 0x7ff3afb8609a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com> Fixes: 20105ca ("perf config: Introduce perf_config_set class") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-6-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 8bde8516893da5a5fdf06121f74d11b52ab92df5 ] Detected with gcc's ASan: Direct leak of 4356 byte(s) in 120 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7ff1a2b5a070 in __interceptor_strdup (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3b070) 150balbes#1 0x55719aef4814 in build_id_cache__origname util/build-id.c:215 150balbes#2 0x55719af649b6 in print_sdt_events util/parse-events.c:2339 150balbes#3 0x55719af66272 in print_events util/parse-events.c:2542 150balbes#4 0x55719ad1ecaa in cmd_list /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/builtin-list.c:58 150balbes#5 0x55719aec745d in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#6 0x55719aec7d1a in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#7 0x55719aec8184 in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#8 0x55719aeca41a in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#9 0x7ff1a07ae09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 40218da ("perf list: Show SDT and pre-cached events") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-7-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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May 26, 2019
[ Upstream commit 42dfa451d825a2ad15793c476f73e7bbc0f9d312 ] Using gcc's ASan, Changbin reports: ================================================================= ==7494==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) 150balbes#1 0x5625e5330a5e in zalloc util/util.h:23 150balbes#2 0x5625e5330a9b in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:10 150balbes#3 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 150balbes#4 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 150balbes#5 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 150balbes#6 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 150balbes#7 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 150balbes#8 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 150balbes#9 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 150balbes#10 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 150balbes#11 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#12 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#13 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#14 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#15 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 72 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a89138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) 150balbes#1 0x5625e532560d in zalloc util/util.h:23 150balbes#2 0x5625e532566b in xyarray__new util/xyarray.c:10 150balbes#3 0x5625e5330aba in perf_counts__new util/counts.c:15 150balbes#4 0x5625e5330ca0 in perf_evsel__alloc_counts util/counts.c:47 150balbes#5 0x5625e520d8e5 in __perf_evsel__read_on_cpu util/evsel.c:1505 150balbes#6 0x5625e517a985 in perf_evsel__read_on_cpu /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:347 150balbes#7 0x5625e517ad1a in test__openat_syscall_event tests/openat-syscall.c:47 150balbes#8 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 150balbes#9 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 150balbes#10 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 150balbes#11 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 150balbes#12 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#13 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#14 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#15 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#16 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) His patch took care of evsel->prev_raw_counts, but the above backtraces are about evsel->counts, so fix that instead. Reported-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-hd1x13g59f0nuhe4anxhsmfp@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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…_event_on_all_cpus test [ Upstream commit 93faa52e8371f0291ee1ff4994edae2b336b6233 ] ================================================================= ==7497==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 40 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f0333a88f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) 150balbes#1 0x5625e5326213 in cpu_map__trim_new util/cpumap.c:45 150balbes#2 0x5625e5326703 in cpu_map__read util/cpumap.c:103 150balbes#3 0x5625e53267ef in cpu_map__read_all_cpu_map util/cpumap.c:120 150balbes#4 0x5625e5326915 in cpu_map__new util/cpumap.c:135 150balbes#5 0x5625e517b355 in test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus tests/openat-syscall-all-cpus.c:36 150balbes#6 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 150balbes#7 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 150balbes#8 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 150balbes#9 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 150balbes#10 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#11 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#12 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#13 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#14 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: f30a79b ("perf tools: Add reference counting for cpu_map object") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-15-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit f97a8991d3b998e518f56794d879f645964de649 ] ================================================================= ==7506==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 13 byte(s) in 3 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f03339d6070 in __interceptor_strdup (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0x3b070) 150balbes#1 0x5625e53aaef0 in expr__find_other util/expr.y:221 150balbes#2 0x5625e51bcd3f in test__expr tests/expr.c:52 150balbes#3 0x5625e51528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 150balbes#4 0x5625e5152baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 150balbes#5 0x5625e51543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 150balbes#6 0x5625e515572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 150balbes#7 0x5625e51c3fb8 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#8 0x5625e51c44f7 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#9 0x5625e51c48fb in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#10 0x5625e51c5069 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#11 0x7f033214d09a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 0751673 ("perf tools: Add a simple expression parser for JSON") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-16-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit d982b33133284fa7efa0e52ae06b88f9be3ea764 ] ================================================================= ==20875==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks Direct leak of 1160 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc84138 in calloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xee138) 150balbes#1 0x55bd50005599 in zalloc util/util.h:23 150balbes#2 0x55bd500068f5 in perf_evsel__newtp_idx util/evsel.c:327 150balbes#3 0x55bd4ff810fc in perf_evsel__newtp /home/work/linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h:216 150balbes#4 0x55bd4ff81608 in test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test tests/evsel-tp-sched.c:69 150balbes#5 0x55bd4ff528e6 in run_test tests/builtin-test.c:358 150balbes#6 0x55bd4ff52baf in test_and_print tests/builtin-test.c:388 150balbes#7 0x55bd4ff543fe in __cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:583 150balbes#8 0x55bd4ff5572f in cmd_test tests/builtin-test.c:722 150balbes#9 0x55bd4ffc4087 in run_builtin /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:302 150balbes#10 0x55bd4ffc45c6 in handle_internal_command /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:354 150balbes#11 0x55bd4ffc49ca in run_argv /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:398 150balbes#12 0x55bd4ffc5138 in main /home/changbin/work/linux/tools/perf/perf.c:520 150balbes#13 0x7f1b6e34809a in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x2409a) Indirect leak of 19 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x7f1b6fc83f30 in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.5+0xedf30) 150balbes#1 0x7f1b6e3ac30f in vasprintf (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x8830f) Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Fixes: 6a6cd11 ("perf test: Add test for the sched tracepoint format fields") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190316080556.3075-17-changbin.du@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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[ Upstream commit 85b0cae89d5266e6a7abb2e83c6f716326fc494c ] Gigabyte X299 DESIGNARE EX motherboard has one PCIe root port that is connected to an Alpine Ridge Thunderbolt controller. This port has slot implemented bit set in the config space but other than that it is not hotplug capable in the sense we are expecting in Linux (it has dev->is_hotplug_bridge set to 0): 00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 200 Series PCH PCI Express Root Port 150balbes#5 Bus: primary=00, secondary=05, subordinate=46, sec-latency=0 Memory behind bridge: 78000000-8fffffff [size=384M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00003800f8000000-00003800ffffffff [size=128M] ... Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 ... SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug- Surprise- Slot 150balbes#8, PowerLimit 25.000W; Interlock- NoCompl+ SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet- Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet+ LinkState+ This system is using ACPI based hotplug to notify the OS that it needs to rescan the PCI bus (ACPI hotplug). If there is nothing connected in any of the Thunderbolt ports the root port will not have any runtime PM active children and is thus automatically runtime suspended pretty soon after boot by PCI PM core. Now, when a device is connected the BIOS SMI handler responsible for enumerating newly added devices is not able to find anything because the port is in D3. Prevent this from happening by blacklisting PCI power management of this particular Gigabyte system. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202031 Reported-by: Kedar A Dongre <kedar.a.dongre@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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commit 89189557b47b35683a27c80ee78aef18248eefb4 upstream. Syzkaller report this: sysctl could not get directory: /net//bridge -12 kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [150balbes#1] SMP KASAN PTI CPU: 1 PID: 7027 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G C 5.1.0-rc3+ 150balbes#8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__write_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:220 [inline] RIP: 0010:__rb_change_child include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:144 [inline] RIP: 0010:__rb_erase_augmented include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:186 [inline] RIP: 0010:rb_erase+0x5f4/0x19f0 lib/rbtree.c:459 Code: 00 0f 85 60 13 00 00 48 89 1a 48 83 c4 18 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 89 f2 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 75 0c 00 00 4d 85 ed 4c 89 2e 74 ce 4c 89 ea 48 RSP: 0018:ffff8881bb507778 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff8881f224b5b8 RCX: ffffffff818f3f6a RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000050 RDI: ffff8881f224b568 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffed10376a0ef4 R09: ffffed10376a0ef4 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed10376a0ef4 R12: ffff8881f224b558 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f3e7ce13700(0000) GS:ffff8881f7300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fd60fbe9398 CR3: 00000001cb55c001 CR4: 00000000007606e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: erase_entry fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:178 [inline] erase_header+0xe3/0x160 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:207 start_unregistering fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:331 [inline] drop_sysctl_table+0x558/0x880 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1631 get_subdir fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1022 [inline] __register_sysctl_table+0xd65/0x1090 fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c:1335 br_netfilter_init+0x68/0x1000 [br_netfilter] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:901 do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456 load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Modules linked in: br_netfilter(+) backlight comedi(C) hid_sensor_hub max3100 ti_ads8688 udc_core fddi snd_mona leds_gpio rc_streamzap mtd pata_netcell nf_log_common rc_winfast udp_tunnel snd_usbmidi_lib snd_usb_toneport snd_usb_line6 snd_rawmidi snd_seq_device snd_hwdep videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common videodev media videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops rc_gadmei_rm008z 8250_of smm665 hid_tmff hid_saitek hwmon_vid rc_ati_tv_wonder_hd_600 rc_core pata_pdc202xx_old dn_rtmsg as3722 ad714x_i2c ad714x snd_soc_cs4265 hid_kensington panel_ilitek_ili9322 drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks ipack cdc_phonet usbcore phonet hid_jabra hid extcon_arizona can_dev industrialio_triggered_buffer kfifo_buf industrialio adm1031 i2c_mux_ltc4306 i2c_mux ipmi_msghandler mlxsw_core snd_soc_cs35l34 snd_soc_core snd_pcm_dmaengine snd_pcm snd_timer ac97_bus snd_compress snd soundcore gpio_da9055 uio ecdh_generic mdio_thunder of_mdio fixed_phy libphy mdio_cavium iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_mangle iptable_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 iptable_filter bpfilter ip6_vti ip_vti ip_gre ipip sit tunnel4 ip_tunnel hsr veth netdevsim vxcan batman_adv cfg80211 rfkill chnl_net caif nlmon dummy team bonding vcan bridge stp llc ip6_gre gre ip6_tunnel tunnel6 tun joydev mousedev ppdev tpm kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel ide_pci_generic piix aes_x86_64 crypto_simd cryptd ide_core glue_helper input_leds psmouse intel_agp intel_gtt serio_raw ata_generic i2c_piix4 agpgart pata_acpi parport_pc parport floppy rtc_cmos sch_fq_codel ip_tables x_tables sha1_ssse3 sha1_generic ipv6 [last unloaded: br_netfilter] Dumping ftrace buffer: (ftrace buffer empty) ---[ end trace 68741688d5fbfe85 ]--- commit 23da9588037e ("fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix NULL pointer dereference in put_links") forgot to handle start_unregistering() case, while header->parent is NULL, it calls erase_header() and as seen in the above syzkaller call trace, accessing &header->parent->root will trigger a NULL pointer dereference. As that commit explained, there is also no need to call start_unregistering() if header->parent is NULL. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190409153622.28112-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com Fixes: 23da9588037e ("fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c: fix NULL pointer dereference in put_links") Fixes: 0e47c99 ("sysctl: Replace root_list with links between sysctl_table_sets") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 09ac2694b0475f96be895848687ebcbba97eeecf upstream. Syzkaller report this: [ 1213.468581] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffbfff83bf338 [ 1213.469530] #PF error: [normal kernel read fault] [ 1213.469530] PGD 237fe4067 P4D 237fe4067 PUD 237e60067 PMD 1c868b067 PTE 0 [ 1213.473514] Oops: 0000 [150balbes#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 1213.473514] CPU: 0 PID: 6321 Comm: syz-executor.0 Tainted: G C 5.1.0-rc3+ 150balbes#8 [ 1213.473514] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 [ 1213.473514] RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x31/0xa0 [ 1213.473514] Code: 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 55 53 48 83 ec 08 eb 0a 84 db 48 89 ef 74 5a 4c 89 e6 48 89 f8 48 89 fa 48 8d 6f 01 48 c1 e8 03 83 e2 07 <42> 0f b6 04 28 38 d0 7f 04 84 c0 75 50 48 89 f0 48 89 f2 0f b6 5d [ 1213.473514] RSP: 0018:ffff8881f2b7f950 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 1213.473514] RAX: 1ffffffff83bf338 RBX: ffff8881ea6f7240 RCX: ffffffff825350c6 [ 1213.473514] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffffc1ee19c0 RDI: ffffffffc1df99c0 [ 1213.473514] RBP: ffffffffc1df99c1 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000004 [ 1213.473514] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff8881de353f00 R12: ffff8881ee727900 [ 1213.473514] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffffffc1eeaaf0 [ 1213.473514] FS: 00007fa66fa01700(0000) GS:ffff8881f7200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1213.473514] CR2: fffffbfff83bf338 CR3: 00000001ebb9e005 CR4: 00000000007606f0 [ 1213.473514] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1213.473514] PKRU: 55555554 [ 1213.473514] Call Trace: [ 1213.473514] led_trigger_register+0x112/0x3f0 [ 1213.473514] led_trigger_register_simple+0x7a/0x110 [ 1213.473514] ? 0xffffffffc1c10000 [ 1213.473514] at76_mod_init+0x77/0x1000 [at76c50x_usb] [ 1213.473514] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d [ 1213.473514] ? perf_trace_initcall_level+0x3a0/0x3a0 [ 1213.473514] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40 [ 1213.473514] ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40 [ 1213.473514] do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 [ 1213.473514] load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 [ 1213.473514] ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20 [ 1213.473514] ? kernel_read_file+0x1e6/0x5d0 [ 1213.473514] ? find_held_lock+0x32/0x1c0 [ 1213.473514] ? cap_capable+0x1ae/0x210 [ 1213.473514] ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 [ 1213.473514] __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 [ 1213.473514] ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0xa0/0xa0 [ 1213.473514] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xdc/0x690 [ 1213.473514] ? wait_for_completion+0x370/0x370 [ 1213.473514] ? vfs_write+0x204/0x4a0 [ 1213.473514] ? do_syscall_64+0x18/0x450 [ 1213.473514] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 [ 1213.473514] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1213.473514] RIP: 0033:0x462e99 [ 1213.473514] Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 [ 1213.473514] RSP: 002b:00007fa66fa00c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 [ 1213.473514] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bf00 RCX: 0000000000462e99 [ 1213.473514] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000300 RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 1213.473514] RBP: 00007fa66fa00c70 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1213.473514] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fa66fa016bc [ 1213.473514] R13: 00000000004bcefa R14: 00000000006f6fb0 R15: 0000000000000004 If usb_register failed, no need to call led_trigger_register_simple. Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Fixes: 1264b95 ("at76c50x-usb: add driver") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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[ Upstream commit 300ec7415c1fed5c73660f50c8e14a67e236dc0a ] Since fc_remote_port_delete() must be called with interrupts enabled, do not disable interrupts when calling that function. Remove the lockin calls from around the put_sess() call. This is safe because the function that is called when the final reference is dropped, qlt_unreg_sess(), grabs the proper locks. This patch avoids that lockdep reports the following: WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected kworker/2:1/62 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire: 0000000009e679b3 (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.}, at: klist_next+0x43/0x1d0 and this task is already holding: 00000000a033b71c (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...}, at: qla24xx_delete_sess_fn+0x55/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] which would create a new lock dependency: (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...} -> (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.} but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock: (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...} ... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 qla24xx_report_id_acquisition+0xa69/0xe30 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x69e/0x1270 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x79/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x3c0 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0xf0 handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x310 handle_irq+0x192/0x20a do_IRQ+0x73/0x160 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d default_idle+0x23/0x1f0 arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 default_idle_call+0x35/0x40 do_idle+0x2bb/0x2e0 cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20 start_secondary+0x2a8/0x320 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.} ... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at: ... lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50 klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0 device_add+0x7e1/0xb50 device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150 device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0 vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124 do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e kernel_init+0x11/0x11b ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 other info that might help us debug this: Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&(&k->k_lock)->rlock); local_irq_disable(); lock(&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock); lock(&(&k->k_lock)->rlock); <Interrupt> lock(&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by kworker/2:1/62: #0: 00000000a4319c16 ((wq_completion)"qla2xxx_wq"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x437/0xa80 150balbes#1: 00000000ffa34c42 ((work_completion)(&sess->del_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x437/0xa80 150balbes#2: 00000000a033b71c (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...}, at: qla24xx_delete_sess_fn+0x55/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] the dependencies between HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock and the holding lock: -> (&(&ha->tgt.sess_lock)->rlock){-...} ops: 8 { IN-HARDIRQ-W at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 qla24xx_report_id_acquisition+0xa69/0xe30 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x69e/0x1270 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x79/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x3c0 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0xf0 handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x310 handle_irq+0x192/0x20a do_IRQ+0x73/0x160 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d default_idle+0x23/0x1f0 arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 default_idle_call+0x35/0x40 do_idle+0x2bb/0x2e0 cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20 start_secondary+0x2a8/0x320 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 qla24xx_report_id_acquisition+0xa69/0xe30 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_process_response_queue+0x69e/0x1270 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x79/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x79/0x3c0 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0xf0 handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b handle_edge_irq+0x12c/0x310 handle_irq+0x192/0x20a do_IRQ+0x73/0x160 ret_from_intr+0x0/0x1d default_idle+0x23/0x1f0 arch_cpu_idle+0x15/0x20 default_idle_call+0x35/0x40 do_idle+0x2bb/0x2e0 cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20 start_secondary+0x2a8/0x320 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 } ... key at: [<ffffffffa0c0d080>] __key.85462+0x0/0xfffffffffff7df80 [qla2xxx_scst] ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 klist_next+0x43/0x1d0 device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110 scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod] fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc] qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0xa0b/0xa30 [qla2xxx_scst] qlt_unreg_sess+0x1c6/0x380 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_delete_sess_fn+0xe6/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] process_one_work+0x511/0xa80 worker_thread+0x67/0x5b0 kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 the dependencies between the lock to be acquired and HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock: -> (&(&k->k_lock)->rlock){+.+.} ops: 13831 { HARDIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50 klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0 device_add+0x7e1/0xb50 device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150 device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0 vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124 do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e kernel_init+0x11/0x11b ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 SOFTIRQ-ON-W at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50 klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0 device_add+0x7e1/0xb50 device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150 device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0 vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124 do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e kernel_init+0x11/0x11b ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 INITIAL USE at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock+0x32/0x50 klist_add_tail+0x33/0xb0 device_add+0x7e1/0xb50 device_create_groups_vargs+0x11c/0x150 device_create_with_groups+0x89/0xb0 vtconsole_class_init+0xb2/0x124 do_one_initcall+0xc5/0x3ce kernel_init_freeable+0x295/0x32e kernel_init+0x11/0x11b ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 } ... key at: [<ffffffff83ed8780>] __key.15491+0x0/0x40 ... acquired at: lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 klist_next+0x43/0x1d0 device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110 scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod] fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc] qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0xa0b/0xa30 [qla2xxx_scst] qlt_unreg_sess+0x1c6/0x380 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_delete_sess_fn+0xe6/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] process_one_work+0x511/0xa80 worker_thread+0x67/0x5b0 kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 62 Comm: kworker/2:1 Tainted: G O 5.0.7-dbg+ 150balbes#8 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 Workqueue: qla2xxx_wq qla24xx_delete_sess_fn [qla2xxx_scst] Call Trace: dump_stack+0x86/0xca check_usage.cold.52+0x473/0x563 __lock_acquire+0x11c0/0x23e0 lock_acquire+0xe3/0x200 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3d/0x60 klist_next+0x43/0x1d0 device_for_each_child+0x96/0x110 scsi_target_block+0x3c/0x40 [scsi_mod] fc_remote_port_delete+0xe7/0x1c0 [scsi_transport_fc] qla2x00_mark_device_lost+0xa0b/0xa30 [qla2xxx_scst] qlt_unreg_sess+0x1c6/0x380 [qla2xxx_scst] qla24xx_delete_sess_fn+0xe6/0xf0 [qla2xxx_scst] process_one_work+0x511/0xa80 worker_thread+0x67/0x5b0 kthread+0x1d2/0x1f0 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 Cc: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani@marvell.com> Cc: Giridhar Malavali <gmalavali@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Acked-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Jun 3, 2019
[ Upstream commit ff612ba7849964b1898fd3ccd1f56941129c6aab ] We've been seeing the following sporadically throughout our fleet panic: kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/relocation.c:4584! netversion: 5.0-0 Backtrace: #0 [ffffc90003adb880] machine_kexec at ffffffff81041da8 150balbes#1 [ffffc90003adb8c8] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8110396c 150balbes#2 [ffffc90003adb988] crash_kexec at ffffffff811048ad 150balbes#3 [ffffc90003adb9a0] oops_end at ffffffff8101c19a 150balbes#4 [ffffc90003adb9c0] do_trap at ffffffff81019114 150balbes#5 [ffffc90003adba00] do_error_trap at ffffffff810195d0 150balbes#6 [ffffc90003adbab0] invalid_op at ffffffff81a00a9b [exception RIP: btrfs_reloc_cow_block+692] RIP: ffffffff8143b614 RSP: ffffc90003adbb68 RFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: fffffffffffffff7 RBX: ffff8806b9c32000 RCX: ffff8806aad00690 RDX: ffff880850b295e0 RSI: ffff8806b9c32000 RDI: ffff88084f205bd0 RBP: ffff880849415000 R8: ffffc90003adbbe0 R9: ffff88085ac90000 R10: ffff8805f7369140 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880850b295e0 R13: ffff88084f205bd0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018 150balbes#7 [ffffc90003adbbb0] __btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf1cd 150balbes#8 [ffffc90003adbc28] btrfs_cow_block at ffffffff813bf4b3 150balbes#9 [ffffc90003adbc78] btrfs_search_slot at ffffffff813c2e6c The way relocation moves data extents is by creating a reloc inode and preallocating extents in this inode and then copying the data into these preallocated extents. Once we've done this for all of our extents, we'll write out these dirty pages, which marks the extent written, and goes into btrfs_reloc_cow_block(). From here we get our current reloc_control, which _should_ match the reloc_control for the current block group we're relocating. However if we get an ENOSPC in this path at some point we'll bail out, never initiating writeback on this inode. Not a huge deal, unless we happen to be doing relocation on a different block group, and this block group is now rc->stage == UPDATE_DATA_PTRS. This trips the BUG_ON() in btrfs_reloc_cow_block(), because we expect to be done modifying the data inode. We are in fact done modifying the metadata for the data inode we're currently using, but not the one from the failed block group, and thus we BUG_ON(). (This happens when writeback finishes for extents from the previous group, when we are at btrfs_finish_ordered_io() which updates the data reloc tree (inode item, drops/adds extent items, etc).) Fix this by writing out the reloc data inode always, and then breaking out of the loop after that point to keep from tripping this BUG_ON() later. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> [ add note from Filipe ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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… allocation commit a1ad1cc9704f64c169261a76e1aee1cf1ae51832 upstream. After memory allocation failure vc_allocate() doesn't clean up data which has been initialized in visual_init(). In case of fbcon this leads to divide-by-0 in fbcon_init() on next open of the same tty. memory allocation in vc_allocate() may fail here: 1097: vc->vc_screenbuf = kzalloc(vc->vc_screenbuf_size, GFP_KERNEL); on next open() fbcon_init() skips vc_font.data initialization: 1088: if (!p->fontdata) { division by zero in fbcon_init() happens here: 1149: new_cols /= vc->vc_font.width; Additional check is needed in fbcon_deinit() to prevent usage of uninitialized vc_screenbuf: 1251: if (vc->vc_hi_font_mask && vc->vc_screenbuf) 1252: set_vc_hi_font(vc, false); Crash: 150balbes#6 [ffffc90001eafa60] divide_error at ffffffff81a00be4 [exception RIP: fbcon_init+463] RIP: ffffffff814b860f RSP: ffffc90001eafb18 RFLAGS: 00010246 ... 150balbes#7 [ffffc90001eafb60] visual_init at ffffffff8154c36e 150balbes#8 [ffffc90001eafb80] vc_allocate at ffffffff8154f53c 150balbes#9 [ffffc90001eafbc8] con_install at ffffffff8154f624 ... Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@redhat.com> Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Jul 29, 2019
[ Upstream commit 69fbb3f47327d959830c94bf31893972b8c8f700 ] X-Originating-IP: [10.175.113.25] X-CFilter-Loop: Reflected The fm_v4l2_init_video_device() forget to unregister v4l2/video device in the error path, it could lead to UAF issue, eg, BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic64_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:836 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_long_read include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:28 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x92/0x690 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1206 Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881e84a7c70 by task v4l_id/3659 CPU: 1 PID: 3659 Comm: v4l_id Not tainted 5.1.0 150balbes#8 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e lib/dump_stack.c:113 print_address_description+0x65/0x270 mm/kasan/report.c:187 kasan_report+0x149/0x18d mm/kasan/report.c:317 atomic64_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:836 [inline] atomic_long_read include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h:28 [inline] __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x92/0x690 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1206 fm_v4l2_fops_open+0xac/0x120 [fm_drv] v4l2_open+0x191/0x390 [videodev] chrdev_open+0x20d/0x570 fs/char_dev.c:417 do_dentry_open+0x700/0xf30 fs/open.c:777 do_last fs/namei.c:3416 [inline] path_openat+0x7c4/0x2a90 fs/namei.c:3532 do_filp_open+0x1a5/0x2b0 fs/namei.c:3563 do_sys_open+0x302/0x490 fs/open.c:1069 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x7f8180c17c8e ... Allocated by task 3642: set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:497 fm_drv_init+0x13/0x1000 [fm_drv] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:901 do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456 load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Freed by task 3642: set_track mm/kasan/common.c:87 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x130/0x180 mm/kasan/common.c:459 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1429 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1456 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:3003 [inline] kfree+0xe1/0x270 mm/slub.c:3958 fm_drv_init+0x1e6/0x1000 [fm_drv] do_one_initcall+0xbc/0x47d init/main.c:901 do_init_module+0x1b5/0x547 kernel/module.c:3456 load_module+0x6405/0x8c10 kernel/module.c:3804 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190 kernel/module.c:3898 do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x450 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Add relevant unregister functions to fix it. Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Aug 17, 2019
commit d0a255e795ab976481565f6ac178314b34fbf891 upstream. A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed. The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio subsystem. In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry. PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0" #0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 150balbes#1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 150balbes#2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec 150balbes#3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186 150balbes#4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f 150balbes#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8 150balbes#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81 150balbes#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio] 150balbes#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio] 150balbes#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio] 150balbes#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce 150balbes#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 150balbes#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f 150balbes#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 150balbes#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1" #0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405 150balbes#1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27 150balbes#2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e 150balbes#3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5 150balbes#4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133 150balbes#5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio] 150balbes#6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd 150balbes#7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778 150balbes#8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34 150balbes#9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8 150balbes#10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3 150balbes#11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71 150balbes#12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523 150balbes#13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5 150balbes#14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b 150balbes#15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3 150balbes#16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3 150balbes#17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs] 150balbes#18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994 150balbes#19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs] 150balbes#20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop] 150balbes#21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop] 150balbes#22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c 150balbes#23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428 150balbes#24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242 Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Sep 16, 2019
[ Upstream commit 0a944e8a6c66ca04c7afbaa17e22bf208a8b37f0 ] Since the journal inode is already checked when we added it to the block validity's system zone, if we check it again, we'll just trigger a failure. This was causing failures like this: [ 53.897001] EXT4-fs error (device sda): ext4_find_extent:909: inode 150balbes#8: comm jbd2/sda-8: pblk 121667583 bad header/extent: invalid extent entries - magic f30a, entries 8, max 340(340), depth 0(0) [ 53.931430] jbd2_journal_bmap: journal block not found at offset 49 on sda-8 [ 53.938480] Aborting journal on device sda-8. ... but only if the system was under enough memory pressure that logical->physical mapping for the journal inode gets pushed out of the extent cache. (This is why it wasn't noticed earlier.) Fixes: 345c0dbf3a30 ("ext4: protect journal inode's blocks using block_validity") Reported-by: Dan Rue <dan.rue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Sep 16, 2019
[ Upstream commit 170417c8c7bb2cbbdd949bf5c443c0c8f24a203b ] Commit 345c0dbf3a30 ("ext4: protect journal inode's blocks using block_validity") failed to add an exception for the journal inode in ext4_check_blockref(), which is the function used by ext4_get_branch() for indirect blocks. This caused attempts to read from the ext3-style journals to fail with: [ 848.968550] EXT4-fs error (device sdb7): ext4_get_branch:171: inode 150balbes#8: block 30343695: comm jbd2/sdb7-8: invalid block Fix this by adding the missing exception check. Fixes: 345c0dbf3a30 ("ext4: protect journal inode's blocks using block_validity") Reported-by: Arthur Marsh <arthur.marsh@internode.on.net> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Dec 5, 2019
[ Upstream commit b13bc35193d9e7a8c050a24928ca5c9e7c9a009b ] On an arm64 ThunderX2 server, the first kmemleak scan would crash [1] with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y due to page_to_nid() found a pfn that is not directly mapped (MEMBLOCK_NOMAP). Hence, the page->flags is uninitialized. This is due to the commit 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") starts to use pfn_to_online_page() instead of pfn_valid(). However, in the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y case, pfn_to_online_page() does not call memblock_is_map_memory() while pfn_valid() does. Historically, the commit 68709f4 ("arm64: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping") causes pages marked as nomap being no long reassigned to the new zone in memmap_init_zone() by calling __init_single_page(). Since the commit 2d070ea ("mm: consider zone which is not fully populated to have holes") introduced pfn_to_online_page() and was designed to return a valid pfn only, but it is clearly broken on arm64. Therefore, let pfn_to_online_page() call pfn_valid_within(), so it can handle nomap thanks to the commit f52bb98 ("arm64: mm: always enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE"), while it will be optimized away on architectures where have no HOLES_IN_ZONE. [1] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000006 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x96000005 Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005 CM = 0, WnR = 0 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [150balbes#1] SMP CPU: 60 PID: 1408 Comm: kmemleak Not tainted 5.0.0-rc2+ 150balbes#8 pstate: 60400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO) pc : page_mapping+0x24/0x144 lr : __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc sp : ffff00003a5cfd10 x29: ffff00003a5cfd10 x28: 000000000000802f x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000277d00 x25: ffff000010791f56 x24: ffff7fe000000000 x23: ffff000010772f8b x22: ffff00001125f670 x21: ffff000011311000 x20: ffff000010772f8b x19: fffffffffffffffe x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: ffff802698b19600 x13: ffff802698b1a200 x12: ffff802698b16f00 x11: ffff802698b1a400 x10: 0000000000001400 x9 : 0000000000000001 x8 : ffff00001121a000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffff0000102c53b8 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000003 x3 : 0000000000000100 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000010772f8b x0 : ffffffffffffffff Process kmemleak (pid: 1408, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____)) Call trace: page_mapping+0x24/0x144 __dump_page+0x34/0x3dc dump_page+0x28/0x4c kmemleak_scan+0x4ac/0x680 kmemleak_scan_thread+0xb4/0xdc kthread+0x12c/0x13c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Code: d503201f f9400660 36000040 d1000413 (f9400661) ---[ end trace 4d4bd7f573490c8e ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception SMP: stopping secondary CPUs Kernel Offset: disabled CPU features: 0x002,20000c38 Memory Limit: none ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]--- Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122132916.28360-1-cai@lca.pw Fixes: 9f1eb38e0e11 ("mm, kmemleak: little optimization while scanning") Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Dec 31, 2019
…_clear_bit [ Upstream commit fadcbd2901a0f7c8721f3bdb69eac95c272dc8ed ] We need to move "spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->counts.lock)" before unmap previous storage, otherwise panic like belows could happen as follows. [ 902.353802] sdl: detected capacity change from 1077936128 to 3221225472 [ 902.616948] general protection fault: 0000 [150balbes#1] SMP [snip] [ 902.618588] CPU: 12 PID: 33698 Comm: md0_raid1 Tainted: G O 4.14.144-1-pserver 150balbes#4.14.144-1.1~deb10 [ 902.618870] Hardware name: Supermicro SBA-7142G-T4/BHQGE, BIOS 3.00 10/24/2012 [ 902.619120] task: ffff9ae1860fc600 task.stack: ffffb52e4c704000 [ 902.619301] RIP: 0010:bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod] [ 902.619464] RSP: 0018:ffffb52e4c707d28 EFLAGS: 00010087 [ 902.619626] RAX: ffe8008b0d061000 RBX: ffff9ad078c87300 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 902.619792] RDX: ffff9ad986341868 RSI: 0000000000000803 RDI: ffff9ad078c87300 [ 902.619986] RBP: ffff9ad0ed7a8000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 902.620154] R10: ffffb52e4c707ec0 R11: ffff9ad987d1ed44 R12: ffff9ad0ed7a8360 [ 902.620320] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 0000000000060000 R15: 0000000000000800 [ 902.620487] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ad987d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 902.620738] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 902.620901] CR2: 000055ff12aecec0 CR3: 0000001005207000 CR4: 00000000000406e0 [ 902.621068] Call Trace: [ 902.621256] bitmap_daemon_work+0x2dd/0x360 [md_mod] [ 902.621429] ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod] [ 902.621597] md_check_recovery+0x51/0x540 [md_mod] [ 902.621762] raid1d+0x5c/0xeb0 [raid1] [ 902.621939] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4d/0x80 [ 902.622102] ? del_timer_sync+0x35/0x40 [ 902.622265] ? schedule_timeout+0x177/0x360 [ 902.622453] ? call_timer_fn+0x130/0x130 [ 902.622623] ? find_pers+0x70/0x70 [md_mod] [ 902.622794] ? md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod] [ 902.622959] md_thread+0x94/0x150 [md_mod] [ 902.623121] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [ 902.623280] kthread+0x119/0x130 [ 902.623437] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60 [ 902.623600] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 [ 902.624225] RIP: bitmap_file_clear_bit+0x90/0xd0 [md_mod] RSP: ffffb52e4c707d28 Because mdadm was running on another cpu to do resize, so bitmap_resize was called to replace bitmap as below shows. PID: 38801 TASK: ffff9ad074a90e00 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mdadm" [exception RIP: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+56] [snip] -- <NMI exception stack> -- 150balbes#5 [ffffb52e60f17c58] queued_spin_lock_slowpath at ffffffff9c0b27b8 150balbes#6 [ffffb52e60f17c58] bitmap_resize at ffffffffc0399877 [md_mod] 150balbes#7 [ffffb52e60f17d30] raid1_resize at ffffffffc0285bf9 [raid1] 150balbes#8 [ffffb52e60f17d50] update_size at ffffffffc038a31a [md_mod] 150balbes#9 [ffffb52e60f17d70] md_ioctl at ffffffffc0395ca4 [md_mod] And the procedure to keep resize bitmap safe is allocate new storage space, then quiesce, copy bits, replace bitmap, and re-start. However the daemon (bitmap_daemon_work) could happen even the array is quiesced, which means when bitmap_file_clear_bit is triggered by raid1d, then it thinks it should be fine to access store->filemap since counts->lock is held, but resize could change the storage without the protection of the lock. Cc: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@cloud.ionos.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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How to get uInitrd;
How to compile uInitrd?
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