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Dynamically load model code from the Hub (huggingface#13467)
* Dynamic model * Use defensive flag * Style * Doc and arg rename * Arg rename * Add tests * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co> * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co> * Address review comments * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co> Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co>
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# coding=utf-8 | ||
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
"""Utilities to dynamically load model and tokenizer from the Hub.""" | ||
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import importlib | ||
import os | ||
import re | ||
import shutil | ||
import sys | ||
from pathlib import Path | ||
from typing import Dict, Optional, Union | ||
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from ...file_utils import ( | ||
HF_MODULES_CACHE, | ||
TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME, | ||
cached_path, | ||
hf_bucket_url, | ||
is_offline_mode, | ||
) | ||
from ...utils import logging | ||
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logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name | ||
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def init_hf_modules(): | ||
""" | ||
Creates the cache directory for modules with an init, and adds it to the Python path. | ||
""" | ||
# This function has already been executed if HF_MODULES_CACHE already is in the Python path. | ||
if HF_MODULES_CACHE in sys.path: | ||
return | ||
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sys.path.append(HF_MODULES_CACHE) | ||
os.makedirs(HF_MODULES_CACHE, exist_ok=True) | ||
init_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / "__init__.py" | ||
if not init_path.exists(): | ||
init_path.touch() | ||
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def create_dynamic_module(name: Union[str, os.PathLike]): | ||
""" | ||
Creates a dynamic module in the cache directory for modules. | ||
""" | ||
init_hf_modules() | ||
dynamic_module_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / name | ||
# If the parent module does not exist yet, recursively create it. | ||
if not dynamic_module_path.parent.exists(): | ||
create_dynamic_module(dynamic_module_path.parent) | ||
os.makedirs(dynamic_module_path, exist_ok=True) | ||
init_path = dynamic_module_path / "__init__.py" | ||
if not init_path.exists(): | ||
init_path.touch() | ||
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def check_imports(filename): | ||
""" | ||
Check if the current Python environment contains all the libraries that are imported in a file. | ||
""" | ||
with open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: | ||
content = f.read() | ||
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# Imports of the form `import xxx` | ||
imports = re.findall("^\s*import\s+(\S+)\s*$", content, flags=re.MULTILINE) | ||
# Imports of the form `from xxx import yyy` | ||
imports += re.findall("^\s*from\s+(\S+)\s+import", content, flags=re.MULTILINE) | ||
# Only keep the top-level module | ||
imports = [imp.split(".")[0] for imp in imports if not imp.startswith(".")] | ||
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# Unique-ify and test we got them all | ||
imports = list(set(imports)) | ||
missing_packages = [] | ||
for imp in imports: | ||
try: | ||
importlib.import_module(imp) | ||
except ImportError: | ||
missing_packages.append(imp) | ||
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if len(missing_packages) > 0: | ||
raise ImportError( | ||
"This modeling file requires the following packages that were not found in your environment: " | ||
f"{', '.join(missing_packages)}. Run `pip install {' '.join(missing_packages)}`" | ||
) | ||
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def get_class_in_module(class_name, module_path): | ||
""" | ||
Import a module on the cache directory for modules and extract a class from it. | ||
""" | ||
module_path = module_path.replace(os.path.sep, ".") | ||
module = importlib.import_module(module_path) | ||
return getattr(module, class_name) | ||
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def get_class_from_dynamic_module( | ||
pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike], | ||
module_file: str, | ||
class_name: str, | ||
cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None, | ||
force_download: bool = False, | ||
resume_download: bool = False, | ||
proxies: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None, | ||
use_auth_token: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = None, | ||
revision: Optional[str] = None, | ||
local_files_only: bool = False, | ||
**kwargs, | ||
): | ||
""" | ||
Extracts a class from a module file, present in the local folder or repository of a model. | ||
.. warning:: | ||
Calling this function will execute the code in the module file found locally or downloaded from the Hub. It | ||
should therefore only be called on trusted repos. | ||
Args: | ||
pretrained_model_name_or_path (:obj:`str` or :obj:`os.PathLike`): | ||
This can be either: | ||
- a string, the `model id` of a pretrained model configuration hosted inside a model repo on | ||
huggingface.co. Valid model ids can be located at the root-level, like ``bert-base-uncased``, or | ||
namespaced under a user or organization name, like ``dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased``. | ||
- a path to a `directory` containing a configuration file saved using the | ||
:func:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.save_pretrained` method, e.g., ``./my_model_directory/``. | ||
module_file (:obj:`str`): | ||
The name of the module file containing the class to look for. | ||
class_name (:obj:`str`): | ||
The name of the class to import in the module. | ||
cache_dir (:obj:`str` or :obj:`os.PathLike`, `optional`): | ||
Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard | ||
cache should not be used. | ||
force_download (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`): | ||
Whether or not to force to (re-)download the configuration files and override the cached versions if they | ||
exist. | ||
resume_download (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`): | ||
Whether or not to delete incompletely received file. Attempts to resume the download if such a file exists. | ||
proxies (:obj:`Dict[str, str]`, `optional`): | ||
A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., :obj:`{'http': 'foo.bar:3128', | ||
'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request. | ||
use_auth_token (:obj:`str` or `bool`, `optional`): | ||
The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If :obj:`True`, will use the token | ||
generated when running :obj:`transformers-cli login` (stored in :obj:`~/.huggingface`). | ||
revision(:obj:`str`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`"main"`): | ||
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a | ||
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so ``revision`` can be any | ||
identifier allowed by git. | ||
local_files_only (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`): | ||
If :obj:`True`, will only try to load the tokenizer configuration from local files. | ||
.. note:: | ||
Passing :obj:`use_auth_token=True` is required when you want to use a private model. | ||
Returns: | ||
:obj:`type`: The class, dynamically imported from the module. | ||
Examples:: | ||
# Download module `modeling.py` from huggingface.co and cache then extract the class `MyBertModel` from this | ||
# module. | ||
cls = get_class_from_dynamic_module("sgugger/my-bert-model", "modeling.py", "MyBertModel") | ||
""" | ||
if is_offline_mode() and not local_files_only: | ||
logger.info("Offline mode: forcing local_files_only=True") | ||
local_files_only = True | ||
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# Download and cache module_file from the repo `pretrained_model_name_or_path` of grab it if it's a local file. | ||
pretrained_model_name_or_path = str(pretrained_model_name_or_path) | ||
if os.path.isdir(pretrained_model_name_or_path): | ||
module_file_or_url = os.path.join(pretrained_model_name_or_path, module_file) | ||
submodule = "local" | ||
else: | ||
module_file_or_url = hf_bucket_url( | ||
pretrained_model_name_or_path, filename=module_file, revision=revision, mirror=None | ||
) | ||
submodule = pretrained_model_name_or_path.replace("/", os.path.sep) | ||
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try: | ||
# Load from URL or cache if already cached | ||
resolved_module_file = cached_path( | ||
module_file_or_url, | ||
cache_dir=cache_dir, | ||
force_download=force_download, | ||
proxies=proxies, | ||
resume_download=resume_download, | ||
local_files_only=local_files_only, | ||
use_auth_token=use_auth_token, | ||
) | ||
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except EnvironmentError: | ||
logger.error(f"Could not locate the {module_file} inside {pretrained_model_name_or_path}.") | ||
raise | ||
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# Check we have all the requirements in our environment | ||
check_imports(resolved_module_file) | ||
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# Now we move the module inside our cached dynamic modules. | ||
full_submodule = TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME + os.path.sep + submodule | ||
create_dynamic_module(full_submodule) | ||
submodule_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / full_submodule | ||
if submodule == "local": | ||
# We always copy local files (we could hash the file to see if there was a change, and give them the name of | ||
# that hash, to only copy when there is a modification but it seems overkill for now). | ||
# The only reason we do the copy is to avoid putting too many folders in sys.path. | ||
module_name = module_file | ||
shutil.copy(resolved_module_file, submodule_path / module_file) | ||
else: | ||
# The module file will end up being named module_file + the etag. This way we get the benefit of versioning. | ||
resolved_module_file_name = Path(resolved_module_file).name | ||
module_name_parts = [module_file.replace(".py", "")] + resolved_module_file_name.split(".") | ||
module_name = "_".join(module_name_parts) + ".py" | ||
if not (submodule_path / module_name).exists(): | ||
shutil.copy(resolved_module_file, submodule_path / module_name) | ||
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# And lastly we get the class inside our newly created module | ||
final_module = os.path.join(full_submodule, module_name.replace(".py", "")) | ||
return get_class_in_module(class_name, final_module) |
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