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Dynamically load model code from the Hub (huggingface#13467)
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* Dynamic model

* Use defensive flag

* Style

* Doc and arg rename

* Arg rename

* Add tests

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co>

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co>

* Address review comments

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co>

Co-authored-by: Lysandre Debut <lysandre@huggingface.co>
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2 people authored and Alberto committed Jan 13, 2022
1 parent a15d9ae commit 78eb404
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions src/transformers/file_utils.py
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Expand Up @@ -248,6 +248,8 @@
PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE = os.getenv("PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE", default_cache_path)
PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE = os.getenv("PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE", PYTORCH_PRETRAINED_BERT_CACHE)
TRANSFORMERS_CACHE = os.getenv("TRANSFORMERS_CACHE", PYTORCH_TRANSFORMERS_CACHE)
HF_MODULES_CACHE = os.getenv("HF_MODULES_CACHE", os.path.join(hf_cache_home, "modules"))
TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME = "transformers_modules"
SESSION_ID = uuid4().hex
DISABLE_TELEMETRY = os.getenv("DISABLE_TELEMETRY", False) in ENV_VARS_TRUE_VALUES

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35 changes: 33 additions & 2 deletions src/transformers/models/auto/auto_factory.py
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Expand Up @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
from ...file_utils import copy_func
from ...utils import logging
from .configuration_auto import AutoConfig, model_type_to_module_name, replace_list_option_in_docstrings
from .dynamic import get_class_from_dynamic_module


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -122,6 +123,10 @@
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so ``revision`` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
trust_remote_code (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option
should only be set to :obj:`True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it
will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine.
kwargs (additional keyword arguments, `optional`):
Can be used to update the configuration object (after it being loaded) and initiate the model (e.g.,
:obj:`output_attentions=True`). Behaves differently depending on whether a ``config`` is provided or
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -211,6 +216,10 @@
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so ``revision`` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
trust_remote_code (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option
should only be set to :obj:`True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it
will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine.
kwargs (additional keyword arguments, `optional`):
Can be used to update the configuration object (after it being loaded) and initiate the model (e.g.,
:obj:`output_attentions=True`). Behaves differently depending on whether a ``config`` is provided or
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -300,6 +309,10 @@
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so ``revision`` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
trust_remote_code (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to allow for custom models defined on the Hub in their own modeling files. This option
should only be set to :obj:`True` for repositories you trust and in which you have read the code, as it
will execute code present on the Hub on your local machine.
kwargs (additional keyword arguments, `optional`):
Can be used to update the configuration object (after it being loaded) and initiate the model (e.g.,
:obj:`output_attentions=True`). Behaves differently depending on whether a ``config`` is provided or
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -377,13 +390,31 @@ def from_config(cls, config, **kwargs):
@classmethod
def from_pretrained(cls, pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args, **kwargs):
config = kwargs.pop("config", None)
trust_remote_code = kwargs.pop("trust_remote_code", False)
kwargs["_from_auto"] = True
if not isinstance(config, PretrainedConfig):
config, kwargs = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, return_unused_kwargs=True, **kwargs
)

if type(config) in cls._model_mapping.keys():
if hasattr(config, "auto_map") and cls.__name__ in config.auto_map:
if not trust_remote_code:
raise ValueError(
f"Loading {pretrained_model_name_or_path} requires you to execute the modeling file in that repo "
"on your local machine. Make sure you have read the code there to avoid malicious use, then set "
"the option `trust_remote_code=True` to remove this error."
)
if kwargs.get("revision", None) is None:
logger.warn(
"Explicitly passing a `revision` is encouraged when loading a model with custom code to ensure "
"no malicious code has been contributed in a newer revision."
)
class_ref = config.auto_map[cls.__name__]
module_file, class_name = class_ref.split(".")
model_class = get_class_from_dynamic_module(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, module_file + ".py", class_name, **kwargs
)
return model_class.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args, config=config, **kwargs)
elif type(config) in cls._model_mapping.keys():
model_class = _get_model_class(config, cls._model_mapping)
return model_class.from_pretrained(pretrained_model_name_or_path, *model_args, config=config, **kwargs)
raise ValueError(
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231 changes: 231 additions & 0 deletions src/transformers/models/auto/dynamic.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
# coding=utf-8
# Copyright 2021 The HuggingFace Inc. team.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Utilities to dynamically load model and tokenizer from the Hub."""

import importlib
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, Optional, Union

from ...file_utils import (
HF_MODULES_CACHE,
TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME,
cached_path,
hf_bucket_url,
is_offline_mode,
)
from ...utils import logging


logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name


def init_hf_modules():
"""
Creates the cache directory for modules with an init, and adds it to the Python path.
"""
# This function has already been executed if HF_MODULES_CACHE already is in the Python path.
if HF_MODULES_CACHE in sys.path:
return

sys.path.append(HF_MODULES_CACHE)
os.makedirs(HF_MODULES_CACHE, exist_ok=True)
init_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / "__init__.py"
if not init_path.exists():
init_path.touch()


def create_dynamic_module(name: Union[str, os.PathLike]):
"""
Creates a dynamic module in the cache directory for modules.
"""
init_hf_modules()
dynamic_module_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / name
# If the parent module does not exist yet, recursively create it.
if not dynamic_module_path.parent.exists():
create_dynamic_module(dynamic_module_path.parent)
os.makedirs(dynamic_module_path, exist_ok=True)
init_path = dynamic_module_path / "__init__.py"
if not init_path.exists():
init_path.touch()


def check_imports(filename):
"""
Check if the current Python environment contains all the libraries that are imported in a file.
"""
with open(filename, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
content = f.read()

# Imports of the form `import xxx`
imports = re.findall("^\s*import\s+(\S+)\s*$", content, flags=re.MULTILINE)
# Imports of the form `from xxx import yyy`
imports += re.findall("^\s*from\s+(\S+)\s+import", content, flags=re.MULTILINE)
# Only keep the top-level module
imports = [imp.split(".")[0] for imp in imports if not imp.startswith(".")]

# Unique-ify and test we got them all
imports = list(set(imports))
missing_packages = []
for imp in imports:
try:
importlib.import_module(imp)
except ImportError:
missing_packages.append(imp)

if len(missing_packages) > 0:
raise ImportError(
"This modeling file requires the following packages that were not found in your environment: "
f"{', '.join(missing_packages)}. Run `pip install {' '.join(missing_packages)}`"
)


def get_class_in_module(class_name, module_path):
"""
Import a module on the cache directory for modules and extract a class from it.
"""
module_path = module_path.replace(os.path.sep, ".")
module = importlib.import_module(module_path)
return getattr(module, class_name)


def get_class_from_dynamic_module(
pretrained_model_name_or_path: Union[str, os.PathLike],
module_file: str,
class_name: str,
cache_dir: Optional[Union[str, os.PathLike]] = None,
force_download: bool = False,
resume_download: bool = False,
proxies: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None,
use_auth_token: Optional[Union[bool, str]] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
local_files_only: bool = False,
**kwargs,
):
"""
Extracts a class from a module file, present in the local folder or repository of a model.
.. warning::
Calling this function will execute the code in the module file found locally or downloaded from the Hub. It
should therefore only be called on trusted repos.
Args:
pretrained_model_name_or_path (:obj:`str` or :obj:`os.PathLike`):
This can be either:
- a string, the `model id` of a pretrained model configuration hosted inside a model repo on
huggingface.co. Valid model ids can be located at the root-level, like ``bert-base-uncased``, or
namespaced under a user or organization name, like ``dbmdz/bert-base-german-cased``.
- a path to a `directory` containing a configuration file saved using the
:func:`~transformers.PreTrainedTokenizer.save_pretrained` method, e.g., ``./my_model_directory/``.
module_file (:obj:`str`):
The name of the module file containing the class to look for.
class_name (:obj:`str`):
The name of the class to import in the module.
cache_dir (:obj:`str` or :obj:`os.PathLike`, `optional`):
Path to a directory in which a downloaded pretrained model configuration should be cached if the standard
cache should not be used.
force_download (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to force to (re-)download the configuration files and override the cached versions if they
exist.
resume_download (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
Whether or not to delete incompletely received file. Attempts to resume the download if such a file exists.
proxies (:obj:`Dict[str, str]`, `optional`):
A dictionary of proxy servers to use by protocol or endpoint, e.g., :obj:`{'http': 'foo.bar:3128',
'http://hostname': 'foo.bar:4012'}.` The proxies are used on each request.
use_auth_token (:obj:`str` or `bool`, `optional`):
The token to use as HTTP bearer authorization for remote files. If :obj:`True`, will use the token
generated when running :obj:`transformers-cli login` (stored in :obj:`~/.huggingface`).
revision(:obj:`str`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`"main"`):
The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a commit id, since we use a
git-based system for storing models and other artifacts on huggingface.co, so ``revision`` can be any
identifier allowed by git.
local_files_only (:obj:`bool`, `optional`, defaults to :obj:`False`):
If :obj:`True`, will only try to load the tokenizer configuration from local files.
.. note::
Passing :obj:`use_auth_token=True` is required when you want to use a private model.
Returns:
:obj:`type`: The class, dynamically imported from the module.
Examples::
# Download module `modeling.py` from huggingface.co and cache then extract the class `MyBertModel` from this
# module.
cls = get_class_from_dynamic_module("sgugger/my-bert-model", "modeling.py", "MyBertModel")
"""
if is_offline_mode() and not local_files_only:
logger.info("Offline mode: forcing local_files_only=True")
local_files_only = True

# Download and cache module_file from the repo `pretrained_model_name_or_path` of grab it if it's a local file.
pretrained_model_name_or_path = str(pretrained_model_name_or_path)
if os.path.isdir(pretrained_model_name_or_path):
module_file_or_url = os.path.join(pretrained_model_name_or_path, module_file)
submodule = "local"
else:
module_file_or_url = hf_bucket_url(
pretrained_model_name_or_path, filename=module_file, revision=revision, mirror=None
)
submodule = pretrained_model_name_or_path.replace("/", os.path.sep)

try:
# Load from URL or cache if already cached
resolved_module_file = cached_path(
module_file_or_url,
cache_dir=cache_dir,
force_download=force_download,
proxies=proxies,
resume_download=resume_download,
local_files_only=local_files_only,
use_auth_token=use_auth_token,
)

except EnvironmentError:
logger.error(f"Could not locate the {module_file} inside {pretrained_model_name_or_path}.")
raise

# Check we have all the requirements in our environment
check_imports(resolved_module_file)

# Now we move the module inside our cached dynamic modules.
full_submodule = TRANSFORMERS_DYNAMIC_MODULE_NAME + os.path.sep + submodule
create_dynamic_module(full_submodule)
submodule_path = Path(HF_MODULES_CACHE) / full_submodule
if submodule == "local":
# We always copy local files (we could hash the file to see if there was a change, and give them the name of
# that hash, to only copy when there is a modification but it seems overkill for now).
# The only reason we do the copy is to avoid putting too many folders in sys.path.
module_name = module_file
shutil.copy(resolved_module_file, submodule_path / module_file)
else:
# The module file will end up being named module_file + the etag. This way we get the benefit of versioning.
resolved_module_file_name = Path(resolved_module_file).name
module_name_parts = [module_file.replace(".py", "")] + resolved_module_file_name.split(".")
module_name = "_".join(module_name_parts) + ".py"
if not (submodule_path / module_name).exists():
shutil.copy(resolved_module_file, submodule_path / module_name)

# And lastly we get the class inside our newly created module
final_module = os.path.join(full_submodule, module_name.replace(".py", ""))
return get_class_in_module(class_name, final_module)
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