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Exploring the relationships in the historical data of weather, wind generated electricity and electricity demand. Base on the analysis, using forecast weather data to forecast wind generated electricity and predict energy surplus in the next 24 hour in Ireland.

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Wind-Energy-Prediction

Exploration of the Wind. Forecasting surplus and potential energy in the next 24hours.

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This project aims to provide Machine Learning tools to predict Wind Electricity in the island of Irelang for the next 24 h. The goal will be to present predictions every day at 21:00, if and when (what Hours) will the ratio of Wind generated electricity reaches the currently supported maximum (70%):

  • Predict Wind Electricity hourly generation for the next 24h .
  • Compare to predicted demand as per Eirgrid Smartgriddashboard.eirgrid.com
  • Highlighlight hours where Wind generations is higher than 70% demand: manually set up battery charging for those hours!

Detailed explanations of the project can be found in https://towardsdatascience.com/predicting-excess-wind-electricity-in-ireland-machine-learning-against-climate-change-part-1-d042894026a6

The following Colabs implement loading relevant data from Met.ie and smartgriddashboard.eirgrid.com , handle missing data and outliers, merge the data into 1 feature vector, try a few different Machine Learning with relevant feature engineering options, and forecast for the next day!

File Purpose
1_weather_data_prep.ipynb Load Hourly Met.ie data for 4 weather stations for the last 4 years and merge into 1 file
2_IslandElectricityData_ver2.ipynb Load smartgriddashboard.eirgrid.com electricity generation data for the island of Ireland for the last 4 years
2b_IslandElectricityMissingData.ipynb Handle missing data in Eirgrid Electricity data
2c_IrelandElectricityDataQualityCheck.ipynb Compare SEAI monthly summary and Eirgrid data for the Republic of Ireland to check data quality
3_SharedIslandElectricityEDA.ipynb EDA
4_IslandElectricityANNModel_v2.ipynb Neural Netwok models with transformed features
4_IslandElectricityRandomForestModel.ipynb Random Forest model with raw features
4_IslandElectricityRandomForestModel_transformedTime.ipynb Random Forest model with transformed features
4_IslandElectricity_autoreg.ipynb AutoReg prediction model
4_IslandElectricity_LSTM_Model.ipynb LSTM Based on TensorFlow Time Series tutorial
Feature Vector - Dictionary - Feature.csv Feature vector doc for all loaded features

License

  • Met Éirean data: Copyright Met Éireann, Source www.met.ie , Licence Statement: This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
  • EirGrid Group Data: Supported by EirGrid Group Data, Source: www.smartgriddashboard.com , Open Data Licence.
  • The notebooks, and other documents are released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license.

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Exploring the relationships in the historical data of weather, wind generated electricity and electricity demand. Base on the analysis, using forecast weather data to forecast wind generated electricity and predict energy surplus in the next 24 hour in Ireland.

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