Objectives:

Develop a memory management simulator to simulate various Page Replacement Algorithms: First In First Out (FIFO), Least Recently Used (LRU), Least Frequency Used (LFU), and Optimal algorithms.

---

Requirements:

1. Programming Language & Structure:

   • Implement the simulator using classes and data structures in any chosen programming language.

2. User-Friendly Interface:

   • Create an intuitive interface allowing users to:
     • Input parameters: Sequence of page references, frames in physical memory, and other relevant settings.
     • Visualizations or output mechanisms: Display progression of page replacements and the physical memory state at each step for better comprehension.
     • Logging: Record statistics (e.g., page hits, faults) to facilitate analysis and algorithm comparison.

---

Program Output:

1. Page Replacement Log:

   • Detailed log of each page replacement action: indicating replaced and newly brought pages into physical memory.

2. Memory State Visualization:

   • Visual representation illustrating memory state after each replacement: display pages in physical memory and their states (e.g., recently used, frequency counts).

3. Performance Metrics:

   • Clear presentation of key metrics like page hit percentage, fault percentage, and other relevant statistics.

4. Summary Statistics:

   • Aggregate statistics summarizing the overall performance of each page replacement algorithm.

Sequence Input Format:

Number of Page References:

• Number of page references in the sequence.

Sequence of Page References:

• Sequence of page references (e.g., 1 2 3 4 1 2 5 1 2 3).

Number of Frames in Physical Memory:

• Number of frames in physical memory.

Example:

10 (number of page references)
1 2 3 4 1 2 5 1 2 3 (sequence of page references)
3 (number of frames in physical memory)