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courtesy of Paul Richards, paul.richards gmail com Originally committed as revision 7698 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
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/* | ||
* Copyright (c) 2006 Paul Richards <paul.richards@gmail.com> | ||
* | ||
* This file is part of FFmpeg. | ||
* | ||
* FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | ||
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | ||
* Lesser General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | ||
* License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
*/ | ||
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/*! | ||
* \file theoraenc.c | ||
* \brief Theora encoder using libtheora. | ||
* \author Paul Richards <paul.richards@gmail.com> | ||
* | ||
* A lot of this is copy / paste from other output codecs in | ||
* libavcodec or pure guesswork (or both). | ||
* | ||
* I have used t_ prefixes on variables which are libtheora types | ||
* and o_ prefixes on variables which are libogg types. | ||
*/ | ||
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/* FFmpeg includes */ | ||
#include "avcodec.h" | ||
#include "log.h" | ||
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/* libtheora includes */ | ||
#include <theora/theora.h> | ||
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typedef struct TheoraContext{ | ||
theora_state t_state; | ||
} TheoraContext; | ||
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/*! | ||
Concatenates an ogg_packet into the extradata. | ||
*/ | ||
static int concatenate_packet(unsigned int* offset, AVCodecContext* avc_context, const ogg_packet* packet) | ||
{ | ||
char* message = NULL; | ||
uint8_t* newdata = NULL; | ||
int newsize = avc_context->extradata_size + 2 + packet->bytes; | ||
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if (packet->bytes < 0) { | ||
message = "ogg_packet has negative size"; | ||
} else if (packet->bytes > 0xffff) { | ||
message = "ogg_packet is larger than 65535 bytes"; | ||
} else if (newsize < avc_context->extradata_size) { | ||
message = "extradata_size would overflow"; | ||
} else { | ||
newdata = av_realloc(avc_context->extradata, newsize); | ||
if (newdata == NULL) { | ||
message = "av_realloc failed"; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if (message != NULL) { | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "concatenate_packet failed: %s\n", message); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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avc_context->extradata = newdata; | ||
avc_context->extradata_size = newsize; | ||
avc_context->extradata[ (*offset)++ ] = packet->bytes >> 8; | ||
avc_context->extradata[ (*offset)++ ] = packet->bytes & 0xff; | ||
memcpy( avc_context->extradata + (*offset), packet->packet, packet->bytes ); | ||
(*offset) += packet->bytes; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int encode_init(AVCodecContext* avc_context) | ||
{ | ||
theora_info t_info; | ||
theora_comment t_comment; | ||
ogg_packet o_packet; | ||
unsigned int offset; | ||
TheoraContext *h = avc_context->priv_data; | ||
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/* Set up the theora_info struct */ | ||
theora_info_init( &t_info ); | ||
t_info.width = avc_context->width; | ||
t_info.height = avc_context->height; | ||
t_info.frame_width = avc_context->width; | ||
t_info.frame_height = avc_context->height; | ||
t_info.offset_x = 0; | ||
t_info.offset_y = 0; | ||
t_info.fps_numerator = avc_context->time_base.den; | ||
t_info.fps_denominator = avc_context->time_base.num; | ||
if (avc_context->sample_aspect_ratio.num != 0) { | ||
t_info.aspect_numerator = avc_context->sample_aspect_ratio.num; | ||
t_info.aspect_denominator = avc_context->sample_aspect_ratio.den; | ||
} else { | ||
t_info.aspect_numerator = 1; | ||
t_info.aspect_denominator = 1; | ||
} | ||
t_info.colorspace = OC_CS_UNSPECIFIED; | ||
t_info.pixelformat = OC_PF_420; | ||
t_info.target_bitrate = avc_context->bit_rate; | ||
t_info.keyframe_frequency = avc_context->gop_size; | ||
t_info.keyframe_frequency_force = avc_context->gop_size; | ||
t_info.keyframe_mindistance = avc_context->keyint_min; | ||
t_info.quality = 0; | ||
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t_info.quick_p = 1; | ||
t_info.dropframes_p = 0; | ||
t_info.keyframe_auto_p = 1; | ||
t_info.keyframe_data_target_bitrate = t_info.target_bitrate * 1.5; | ||
t_info.keyframe_auto_threshold = 80; | ||
t_info.noise_sensitivity = 1; | ||
t_info.sharpness = 0; | ||
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/* Now initialise libtheora */ | ||
if (theora_encode_init( &(h->t_state), &t_info ) != 0) { | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "theora_encode_init failed\n"); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Clear up theora_info struct */ | ||
theora_info_clear( &t_info ); | ||
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/* | ||
Output first header packet consisting of theora | ||
header, comment, and tables. | ||
Each one is prefixed with a 16bit size, then they | ||
are concatenated together into ffmpeg's extradata. | ||
*/ | ||
offset = 0; | ||
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/* Header */ | ||
theora_encode_header( &(h->t_state), &o_packet ); | ||
if (concatenate_packet( &offset, avc_context, &o_packet ) != 0) { | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Comment */ | ||
theora_comment_init( &t_comment ); | ||
theora_encode_comment( &t_comment, &o_packet ); | ||
if (concatenate_packet( &offset, avc_context, &o_packet ) != 0) { | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Tables */ | ||
theora_encode_tables( &(h->t_state), &o_packet ); | ||
if (concatenate_packet( &offset, avc_context, &o_packet ) != 0) { | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Clear up theora_comment struct */ | ||
theora_comment_clear( &t_comment ); | ||
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/* Set up the output AVFrame */ | ||
avc_context->coded_frame= avcodec_alloc_frame(); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int encode_frame( | ||
AVCodecContext* avc_context, | ||
uint8_t *outbuf, | ||
int buf_size, | ||
void *data) | ||
{ | ||
yuv_buffer t_yuv_buffer; | ||
TheoraContext *h = avc_context->priv_data; | ||
AVFrame *frame = data; | ||
ogg_packet o_packet; | ||
int result; | ||
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assert(avc_context->pix_fmt == PIX_FMT_YUV420P); | ||
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/* Copy planes to the theora yuv_buffer */ | ||
if (frame->linesize[1] != frame->linesize[2]) { | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "U and V stride differ\n"); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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t_yuv_buffer.y_width = avc_context->width; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.y_height = avc_context->height; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.y_stride = frame->linesize[0]; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.uv_width = t_yuv_buffer.y_width / 2; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.uv_height = t_yuv_buffer.y_height / 2; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.uv_stride = frame->linesize[1]; | ||
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t_yuv_buffer.y = frame->data[0]; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.u = frame->data[1]; | ||
t_yuv_buffer.v = frame->data[2]; | ||
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/* Now call into theora_encode_YUVin */ | ||
result = theora_encode_YUVin( &(h->t_state), &t_yuv_buffer ); | ||
if (result != 0) { | ||
const char* message; | ||
switch (result) { | ||
case -1: | ||
message = "differing frame sizes"; | ||
break; | ||
case OC_EINVAL: | ||
message = "encoder is not ready or is finished"; | ||
break; | ||
default: | ||
message = "unknown reason"; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "theora_encode_YUVin failed (%s) [%d]\n", message, result); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Pick up returned ogg_packet */ | ||
result = theora_encode_packetout( &(h->t_state), 0, &o_packet ); | ||
switch (result) { | ||
case 0: | ||
/* No packet is ready */ | ||
return 0; | ||
case 1: | ||
/* Success, we have a packet */ | ||
break; | ||
default: | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "theora_encode_packetout failed [%d]\n", result); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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/* Copy ogg_packet content out to buffer */ | ||
if (buf_size < o_packet.bytes) { | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "encoded frame too large\n"); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
memcpy(outbuf, o_packet.packet, o_packet.bytes); | ||
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return o_packet.bytes; | ||
} | ||
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static int encode_close(AVCodecContext* avc_context) | ||
{ | ||
ogg_packet o_packet; | ||
TheoraContext *h = avc_context->priv_data; | ||
int result; | ||
const char* message; | ||
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result = theora_encode_packetout( &(h->t_state), 1, &o_packet ); | ||
theora_clear( &(h->t_state) ); | ||
switch (result) { | ||
case 0:/* No packet is ready */ | ||
case -1:/* Encoding finished */ | ||
return 0; | ||
case 1: | ||
/* We have a packet */ | ||
message = "gave us a packet"; | ||
break; | ||
default: | ||
message = "unknown reason"; | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
av_log(avc_context, AV_LOG_ERROR, "theora_encode_packetout failed (%s) [%d]\n", message, result); | ||
return -1; | ||
} | ||
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static const enum PixelFormat supported_pixel_formats[] = { PIX_FMT_YUV420P, -1 }; | ||
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/*! AVCodec struct exposed to libavcodec */ | ||
AVCodec libtheora_encoder = | ||
{ | ||
.name = "libtheora", | ||
.type = CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO, | ||
.id = CODEC_ID_THEORA, | ||
.priv_data_size = sizeof(TheoraContext), | ||
.init = encode_init, | ||
.close = encode_close, | ||
.encode = encode_frame, | ||
.pix_fmts = supported_pixel_formats, | ||
}; |