IQSS · kcondon · Sep 22, 2023 · Jun 6, 2022 · Dec 20, 2022 · Jan 6, 2023
diff --git a/conf/solr/9.3.0/schema.xml b/conf/solr/9.3.0/schema.xml
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
     <!-- SCHEMA-FIELDS::BEGIN -->
     <field name="accessToSources" type="text_en" multiValued="false" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
     <field name="actionsToMinimizeLoss" type="text_en" multiValued="false" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
-    <field name="alternativeTitle" type="text_en" multiValued="false" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
+    <field name="alternativeTitle" type="text_en" multiValued="true" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
     <field name="alternativeURL" type="text_en" multiValued="false" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
     <field name="astroFacility" type="text_en" multiValued="true" stored="true" indexed="true"/>
     <field name="astroInstrument" type="text_en" multiValued="true" stored="true" indexed="true"/>

diff --git a/doc/release-notes/9428-alternative-title.md b/doc/release-notes/9428-alternative-title.md
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+Alternative Title is made repeatable. 
+- One will need to update database with updated citation block.
+`curl http://localhost:8080/api/admin/datasetfield/load -H "Content-type: text/tab-separated-values" -X POST --upload-file scripts/api/data/metadatablocks/citation.tsv`
+- One will also need to update solr schema:
+Change in "alternativeTitle" field  multiValued="true" in `/usr/local/solr/solr-8.11.1/server/solr/collection1/conf/schema.xml` 
+Reload solr schema: `curl "http://localhost:8983/solr/admin/cores?action=RELOAD&core=collection1"`
+
+Since Alternative Title is repeatable now, old json apis would not be compatable with a new version since value of alternative title has changed from simple string to an array.
+For example, instead "value": "Alternative Title", the value canbe "value": ["Alternative Title1", "Alternative Title2"]  
diff --git a/scripts/api/data/dataset-create-new-all-default-fields.json b/scripts/api/data/dataset-create-new-all-default-fields.json
@@ -22,9 +22,9 @@
           },
           {
             "typeName": "alternativeTitle",
-            "multiple": false,
+            "multiple": true,
             "typeClass": "primitive",
-            "value": "Alternative Title"
+            "value": ["Alternative Title"]
           },
           {
             "typeName": "alternativeURL",

diff --git a/scripts/api/data/metadatablocks/citation.tsv b/scripts/api/data/metadatablocks/citation.tsv
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 #datasetField	name	title	description	watermark	 fieldType	displayOrder	displayFormat	advancedSearchField	allowControlledVocabulary	allowmultiples	facetable	displayoncreate	required	parent	metadatablock_id	termURI
 	title	Title	The main title of the Dataset		text	0		TRUE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	TRUE	TRUE		citation	http://purl.org/dc/terms/title
 	subtitle	Subtitle	A secondary title that amplifies or states certain limitations on the main title		text	1		FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE		citation	
-	alternativeTitle	Alternative Title	Either 1) a title commonly used to refer to the Dataset or 2) an abbreviation of the main title		text	2		FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE		citation	http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative
+	alternativeTitle	Alternative Title	Either 1) a title commonly used to refer to the Dataset or 2) an abbreviation of the main title		text	2		FALSE	FALSE	TRUE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE		citation	http://purl.org/dc/terms/alternative
 	alternativeURL	Alternative URL	Another URL where one can view or access the data in the Dataset, e.g. a project or personal webpage	https://	url	3	<a href="#VALUE" target="_blank">#VALUE</a>	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE		citation	https://schema.org/distribution
 	otherId	Other Identifier	Another unique identifier for the Dataset (e.g. producer's or another repository's identifier)		none	4	:	FALSE	FALSE	TRUE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE		citation	
 	otherIdAgency	Agency	The name of the agency that generated the other identifier		text	5	#VALUE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	FALSE	otherId	citation	

diff --git a/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/api/imports/ImportDDIServiceBean.java b/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/api/imports/ImportDDIServiceBean.java
@@ -1338,6 +1338,7 @@ private void processProdStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, MetadataBlockDTO citation) th
         List<HashSet<FieldDTO>> producers = new ArrayList<>();
         List<HashSet<FieldDTO>> grants = new ArrayList<>();
         List<HashSet<FieldDTO>> software = new ArrayList<>();
+        List<String> prodPlac = new ArrayList<>();
 
         for (int event = xmlr.next(); event != XMLStreamConstants.END_DOCUMENT; event = xmlr.next()) {
             if (event == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
@@ -1353,9 +1354,7 @@ private void processProdStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, MetadataBlockDTO citation) th
                 } else if (xmlr.getLocalName().equals("prodDate")) {
                     citation.getFields().add(FieldDTO.createPrimitiveFieldDTO("productionDate", parseDate(xmlr, "prodDate")));
                 } else if (xmlr.getLocalName().equals("prodPlac")) {
-                    List<String> prodPlac = new ArrayList<>();
-                    prodPlac.add(parseText(xmlr, "prodPlac"));
-                    citation.getFields().add(FieldDTO.createMultiplePrimitiveFieldDTO(DatasetFieldConstant.productionPlace, prodPlac));
+                    prodPlac.add(parseText(xmlr));
                 } else if (xmlr.getLocalName().equals("software")) {
                     HashSet<FieldDTO> set = new HashSet<>();
                     addToSet(set,"softwareVersion", xmlr.getAttributeValue(null, "version"));
@@ -1388,6 +1387,9 @@ private void processProdStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, MetadataBlockDTO citation) th
                     if (producers.size()>0) {
                         citation.getFields().add(FieldDTO.createMultipleCompoundFieldDTO("producer", producers));
                     }
+                    if (prodPlac.size() > 0) {
+                        citation.getFields().add(FieldDTO.createMultiplePrimitiveFieldDTO(DatasetFieldConstant.productionPlace, prodPlac));
+                    }
                     return;
                 }
             }
@@ -1397,6 +1399,7 @@ private void processProdStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, MetadataBlockDTO citation) th
    private void processTitlStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, DatasetDTO datasetDTO) throws XMLStreamException, ImportException {
        MetadataBlockDTO citation = datasetDTO.getDatasetVersion().getMetadataBlocks().get("citation");
        List<HashSet<FieldDTO>> otherIds = new ArrayList<>();
+       List<String> altTitles = new ArrayList<>();
 
        for (int event = xmlr.next(); event != XMLStreamConstants.END_DOCUMENT; event = xmlr.next()) {
             if (event == XMLStreamConstants.START_ELEMENT) {
@@ -1407,8 +1410,7 @@ private void processTitlStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, DatasetDTO datasetDTO) throws
                   FieldDTO field = FieldDTO.createPrimitiveFieldDTO("subtitle", parseText(xmlr));
                    citation.getFields().add(field);
                 } else if (xmlr.getLocalName().equals("altTitl")) {
-                  FieldDTO field = FieldDTO.createPrimitiveFieldDTO("alternativeTitle", parseText(xmlr));
-                   citation.getFields().add(field);
+                    altTitles.add(parseText(xmlr));
                 } else if (xmlr.getLocalName().equals("IDNo")) {
                     if ( AGENCY_HANDLE.equals( xmlr.getAttributeValue(null, "agency") ) || AGENCY_DOI.equals( xmlr.getAttributeValue(null, "agency") ) ) {
                         importGenericService.reassignIdentifierAsGlobalId(parseText(xmlr), datasetDTO);
@@ -1436,6 +1438,10 @@ private void processTitlStmt(XMLStreamReader xmlr, DatasetDTO datasetDTO) throws
                     if (otherIds.size()>0) {
                         citation.addField(FieldDTO.createMultipleCompoundFieldDTO("otherId", otherIds));
                     }
+                    if (!altTitles.isEmpty()) {
+                        FieldDTO field = FieldDTO.createMultiplePrimitiveFieldDTO(DatasetFieldConstant.alternativeTitle, altTitles);
+                        citation.getFields().add(field);
+                    }
                     return;
                 }
             }

diff --git a/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/DdiExportUtil.java b/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/DdiExportUtil.java
@@ -188,7 +188,10 @@ private static void createStdyDscr(XMLStreamWriter xmlw, DatasetDTO datasetDto)
 
         writeFullElement(xmlw, "titl", dto2Primitive(version, DatasetFieldConstant.title), datasetDto.getMetadataLanguage());
         writeFullElement(xmlw, "subTitl", dto2Primitive(version, DatasetFieldConstant.subTitle));
-        writeFullElement(xmlw, "altTitl", dto2Primitive(version, DatasetFieldConstant.alternativeTitle));
+        FieldDTO altField = dto2FieldDTO( version, DatasetFieldConstant.alternativeTitle, "citation"  );
+        if (altField != null) {
+            writeMultipleElement(xmlw, "altTitl", altField, datasetDto.getMetadataLanguage());
+        }
 
         xmlw.writeStartElement("IDNo");
         writeAttribute(xmlw, "agency", persistentAgency);
@@ -988,7 +991,11 @@ private static void writeProducersElement(XMLStreamWriter xmlw, DatasetVersionDT
         // productionPlace was made multiple as of 5.14:
         // (a quick backward compatibility check was added to dto2PrimitiveList(),
         // see the method for details)
-        writeFullElementList(xmlw, "prodPlac", dto2PrimitiveList(version, DatasetFieldConstant.productionPlace));        
+
+        FieldDTO  prodPlac = dto2FieldDTO( version, DatasetFieldConstant.productionPlace, "citation"  );
+        if (prodPlac != null) {
+            writeMultipleElement(xmlw, "prodPlac", prodPlac, null);
+        }
         writeSoftwareElement(xmlw, version);
 
         writeGrantElement(xmlw, version);

diff --git a/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/openaire/OpenAireExportUtil.java b/src/main/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/openaire/OpenAireExportUtil.java
@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
 package edu.harvard.iq.dataverse.export.openaire;
 
 import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.*;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
 import jakarta.json.JsonObject;
@@ -325,12 +321,34 @@ public static void writeTitlesElement(XMLStreamWriter xmlw, DatasetVersionDTO da
         String subtitle = dto2Primitive(datasetVersionDTO, DatasetFieldConstant.subTitle);
         title_check = writeTitleElement(xmlw, "Subtitle", subtitle, title_check, language);
 
-        String alternativeTitle = dto2Primitive(datasetVersionDTO, DatasetFieldConstant.alternativeTitle);
-        title_check = writeTitleElement(xmlw, "AlternativeTitle", alternativeTitle, title_check, language);
-
+        title_check = writeMultipleTitleElement(xmlw, "AlternativeTitle", datasetVersionDTO, "citation", title_check, language);
         writeEndTag(xmlw, title_check);
     }
 
+    private static boolean writeMultipleTitleElement(XMLStreamWriter xmlw, String titleType, DatasetVersionDTO datasetVersionDTO, String metadataBlockName, boolean title_check, String language) throws XMLStreamException {
+        MetadataBlockDTO block = datasetVersionDTO.getMetadataBlocks().get(metadataBlockName);
+        if (block != null) {
+            logger.fine("Block is not empty");
+            List<FieldDTO> fieldsBlock =  block.getFields();
+            if (fieldsBlock != null) {
+                for (FieldDTO fieldDTO : fieldsBlock) {
+                    logger.fine(titleType + " " + fieldDTO.getTypeName());
+                    if (titleType.toLowerCase().equals(fieldDTO.getTypeName().toLowerCase())) {
+                        logger.fine("Found Alt title");
+                        List<String> fields = fieldDTO.getMultiplePrimitive();
+                        for (String value : fields) {
+                            if (!writeTitleElement(xmlw, titleType, value, title_check, language))
+                                title_check = false;
+                        }
+                        break;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        return title_check;
+    }
+
     /**
      * 3, Title (with optional type sub-properties) (M)
      *

diff --git a/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/dataset-all-defaults.txt b/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/dataset-all-defaults.txt
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@
           },
           {
             "typeName": "alternativeTitle",
-            "multiple": false,
+            "multiple": true,
             "typeClass": "primitive",
-            "value": "Alternative Title"
+            "value": ["Alternative Title"]
           },
           {
             "typeName": "alternativeURL",

diff --git a/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-create-new-all-ddi-fields.json b/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-create-new-all-ddi-fields.json
@@ -51,9 +51,9 @@
           },
           {
             "typeName": "alternativeTitle",
-            "multiple": false,
+            "multiple": true,
             "typeClass": "primitive",
-            "value": "Alternative Title"
+            "value": ["Alternative Title1", "Alternative Title2"]
           },
           {
             "typeName": "otherId",

diff --git a/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-finch1.json b/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-finch1.json
@@ -29,6 +29,12 @@
             "typeClass": "primitive",
             "value": "Darwin's Finches"
           },
+          {
+              "typeName": "alternativeTitle",
+              "multiple": true,
+              "typeClass": "primitive",
+              "value": ["Darwin's Finches Alternative Title1", "Darwin's Finches Alternative Title2"]
+          },
           {
             "typeName": "author",
             "multiple": true,

diff --git a/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-finch1.xml b/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/dataset-finch1.xml
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
     <citation>
       <titlStmt>
         <titl xml:lang="en">Darwin's Finches</titl>
+        <altTitl>Darwin's Finches Alternative Title1</altTitl>
+        <altTitl>Darwin's Finches Alternative Title2</altTitl>
         <IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.5072/FK2/PCA2E3</IDNo>
       </titlStmt>
       <rspStmt>

diff --git a/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/exportfull.xml b/src/test/java/edu/harvard/iq/dataverse/export/ddi/exportfull.xml
@@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
       <titlStmt>
         <titl>Replication Data for: Title</titl>
         <subTitl>Subtitle</subTitl>
-        <altTitl>Alternative Title</altTitl>
+        <altTitl>Alternative Title1</altTitl>
+        <altTitl>Alternative Title2</altTitl>
         <IDNo agency="DOI">doi:10.5072/FK2/WKUKGV</IDNo>
         <IDNo agency="OtherIDAgency1">OtherIDIdentifier1</IDNo>
         <IDNo agency="OtherIDAgency2">OtherIDIdentifier2</IDNo>