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tModLoader Powered By Docker

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This Docker Image is designed to allow for easy configuration and setup of a modded Terraria server powered by tModLoader.

Features

  • Easy Downloading of tModLoader mods by Workshop ID
  • Scheduled World Saving
  • Graceful Shutdowns
  • Configuration Files are optional
  • Github Automation to stay up-to-date with tModLoader's release cycle

Credits & Mentions

Check out all of my Terraria Images!

1.4 Vanilla Terraria: Github | Dockerhub

1.4 tModLoader: Github | Dockerhub

Repository Automation & Daily Automated Builds

The Github repository has been configured with an automated workflow to check for tModLoader updates daily and update the latest image and Dockerfile with the new tModLoader version.

Additionally, the Dockerhub registry will maintain all previous versions which are processed through this automated workflow. You can access these previous versions by pulling a repository with the tModLoader version string as the tag.

To Pull the Latest tModLoader Image

# ":latest" will pull the most recent tModLoader version from https://github.com/tModLoader/tModLoader/releases/latest
docker pull jacobsmile/tmodloader1.4:latest

To Pull a Specific tModLoader Image Version

# Replace 'v2022.09.47.13' with the version string found at https://github.com/tModLoader/tModLoader/releases
docker pull jacobsmile/tmodloader1.4:v2022.09.47.13

Container Preparation

Data Directory

Create a directory on HOST machine to house persistent files.

# Making the Data directory
mkdir /path/to/data/directory
# The below line is a mapped volume for the Docker container.
-v /path/to/data/directory:/data

Within this directory, you will find the following file structure:

/data/
├─ steamMods/
│  ├─ steamapps/
│  │  ├─ workshop/
│  │  │  ├─ content/
│  │  │  │  ├─ 1281930/
├─ tModLoader/
│  ├─ ModConfigs/
│  ├─ Mods/
│  │  ├─ enabled.json
│  ├─ Worlds/

Steam Workshop content is stored within steamMods.

The server's Mod Configurations, Mod directory and World directories are stored within tModLoader.

Downloading Mods

Every Workshop item on Steam has a unique identifier which can be found by visiting the store page directly. For example, for the Calamity Mod, you can find the Workshop ID from the URL. In this case, 2824688072 is the ID. This Docker container is capable of downloading tModLoader mods directly from the Steam Workshop to streamline the setup process.

In the environment variables passed to the container at runtime, specify the TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD variable with a value of a comma separated list of the Mod IDs you wish to download.

For example, to tell the container to download Calamity and the Calamity Mod Music, specify the following variable:

-e TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD=2824688072,2824688266

Enabling Mods

To successfully run this container, it is important to understand the difference between downloading mods and enabling mods.

Downloading a mod simply stores it in the Steam Workshop cache, which is stored in the /data/mods directory. When mapping /data to a HOST directory, this will allow for persistence between container restarts.

Enabling a mod tells the container to write the Mod's name to the enabled.json file, which tModLoader reads during startup. A Mod must first be downloaded with the TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD variable to be eligible to be enabled.

To enable a mod on the server, specify the TMOD_ENABLEDMODS environment variabe with a value of a comma separated list of the Mod IDs you wish to enable.

-e TMOD_ENABLEDMODS=2824688072,2824688266

Mod Considerations

There is no need to repeatedly download mods each time you start the container. For this reason, once you have downloaded the mods you want to include on your server, it is safe to remove the TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD environment variable, whilst maintaining the TMOD_ENABLEDMODS variable to enable them during runtime. Doing so will greatly improve the startup time of the Docker container.

If mods receive updates you wish to download, include the Mod ID again in the TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD variable to download the update. The next time tModLoader starts, the mod will be updated.

Additionally, you may at any time remove a mod from the TMOD_ENABLEDMODS variable to disable it, though this may cause problems with a world which has modded content.

Environment Variables

The following are all of the environment variables that are supported by the container. These handle server functionality and Terraria server configurations.

Variable Default Value Description
TMOD_SHUTDOWN_MESSAGE Server is shutting down NOW! The message which will be sent to the in-game chat upon container shutdown.
TMOD_AUTOSAVE_INTERVAL 10 The autosave interval (in minutes) in which the World will be saved.
TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD N/A A Comma Separated list of Workshop Mod IDs to download from Steam upon container startup.
TMOD_ENABLEDMODS N/A A Comma Separated list of Workshop Mod IDs to enable on the tModLoader server upon startup.
TMOD_USECONFIGFILE No If you wish to use a config file to specify server settings, set this variable to "Yes". Please note, this has been deprecated.
TMOD_MOTD A tModLoader server powered by Docker! The Message of the Day which prints in the chat upon joining the server.
TMOD_PASS docker The password players must supply to join the server. Set this variable to "N/A" to disable requiring a password on join. (Not Recommended)
TMOD_MAXPLAYERS 8 The maximum number of players which can join the server at once.
TMOD_WORLDNAME Docker The name of the world file. This is seen in-game as well as will be used for the name of the .WLD file.
TMOD_WORLDSIZE 3 When generating a new world (and only when generating a new world), this variable will be used to designate the size. 1 = Small, 2 = Medium, 3 = Large
TMOD_WORLDSEED Docker The seed for a new world.
TMOD_DIFFICULTY 1 When generating a new world (and only when generating a new world), this variable will set the difficulty of the world. 0 = Normal, 1 = Expert, 2 = Master, 3 = Journey.
TMOD_SECURE 0 Adds additional cheat protection.
TMOD_LANGUAGE en-US Sets the language for the server. Available options are: en-US (English), de-DE (German), it-IT (Italian), fr-FR (French), es-ES (Spanish), ru-RU (Russian), zh-Hans (Chinese), pt-BR (Portuguese), pl-PL (Polish).
TMOD_NPCSTREAM 60 Reduces enemy skipping, but increases bandwidth usage. The lower the number, the less skipping will happeb, but more data is sent. 0 is off.
TMOD_UPNP 0 Automatically forwards ports with uPNP (untested, and may not work in all cases depending on network configuration)
TMOD_PORT 7777 Set the port for the tModLoader server to run on within the container.

The following are environment variables which control Journey Mode settings. For all of these settings,

  • 0 = Locked for everyone
  • 1 = Only Changeable by Host
  • 2 = Can be changed by everyone.

Refer to the Terraria Server Wiki for more information. The default setting for all of these is 0 when not explicitly set.

  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SETFROZEN
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SETDAWN
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SETNOON
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SETDUSK
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SETMIDNIGHT
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_GODMODE
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_WIND_STRENGTH
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_RAIN_STRENGTH
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_TIME_SPEED
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_RAIN_FROZEN
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_WIND_FROZEN
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_PLACEMENT_RANGE
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SET_DIFFICULTY
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_BIOME_SPREAD
  • TMOD_JOURNEY_SPAWN_RATE

Running the Container

Docker Command

# Pull the image
docker pull jacobsmile/tmodloader1.4:latest

# Execute the container
docker run -p 7777:7777 --name tmodloader --rm \
  -v /path/to/data:/data
  -e TMOD_SHUTDOWN_MESSAGE='Goodbye!' \
  -e TMOD_AUTOSAVE_INTERVAL='15' \
  -e TMOD_AUTODOWNLOAD='2824688072,2824688266' \
  -e TMOD_ENABLEDMODS='2824688072,2824688266' \
  -e TMOD_MOTD='Welcome to my tModLoader Server!' \
  -e TMOD_PASS='secret' \
  -e TMOD_MAXPLAYERS='16' \
  -e TMOD_WORLDNAME='Earth' \
  -e TMOD_WORLDSIZE='2' \
  -e TMOD_WORLDSEED='not the bees!' \
  -e TMOD_DIFFICULTY='3' \
  jacobsmile/tmodloader1.4

Docker Compose

Included in the Github repository is a sample docker-compose.yml file. Refer to the contents of this file to learn how to configure this file.

Once you are satisfied with the compose file, start it with the following command.

docker compose up --build

Interacting with the Server

To send commands to the server once it has started, use the following command on your Host machine. The below example will send "Hello World" to the game chat.

docker exec tmodloader inject "say Hello World!"

You can alernatively use the UID of the container in place of tmodloader if you did not name your configuration.

Credit to ldericher for this method of command injection to tModLoader's console.

Notes

I do not own tModLoader or Terraria. This Docker Image was created for players to easily host a game server with Docker, and is not intended to infringe on any Copyright, Trademark or Intellectual Property.

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An easy to configure Docker Image for tModLoader 1.4 servers.

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