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webgbcam

A simple Game Boy Camera-style filter made in HTML5 and JavaScript

Play with it here!

Disclaimer

As of this commit, this is simply a direct copy of the files currently in my webserver. Eventually, I will clean things up and make improvements to the code, but since there has been interest in looking at the code, I'm mirroring the files here.

A quick explanation of how it all works

The concept of Bayer dithering was hard for me to grasp at first, but after a few different projects getting acquainted with it, I've found an easy way to apply it, which can be used in a procedural setting like JS Canvas filters, or shaders.

Basically, you start with an array of pixels, then grayscale them and optionally apply simple arithmetics to apply gamma and contrast adjustments. Then, you offset those by the value in the Bayer matrix corresponding to that pixel, giving it a patterned look. Finally, you divide and quantize the values until all pixels each have only one of four possible values. This will give you a dithered pixel art look. After this, my code applies a palette swap for those 4 values back to RGB space.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Christine Love for making the Interstellar Selfie Station back in 2014. It helped me a lot with my dysphoria and was the inspiration to learning how Bayer dithering works in order to remake her camera app once it was no longer available in app stores.

Thanks to Joel Yliluoma's arbitrary-palette positional dithering algorithm page, which was the first analysis of ordered dithering that I found comprehensible and used to implement the filter in different applications.

Thanks to lospec.com for making a list of palettes available, many of which were used in this project.

Thanks to gbdev.io for information on the Game Boy Camera hardware, used for accurate filtering.

License

Copyright (c) 2021 maple@maple.pet

The following license is modified from the Anti-Fascist MIT License and the 
Anti-Capitalist Software License.

ANTI-FASCIST LICENSE:

The following conditions must be met by any person obtaining a copy of this
software:

- You MAY NOT be a fascist.
- You MUST not financially support fascists.
- You MUST not publicly voice support for fascists.

"Fascist" can be understood as any entity which supports radical authoritarian
nationalism. For example: Donald Trump is a fascist; if you donated to his
campaign then all rights provided by this license are not granted to you.

ANTI-CAPITALIST SOFTWARE LICENSE (v 1.4):

This is anti-capitalist software, released for free use by individuals and
organizations that do not operate by capitalist principles.

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
(the "User") obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
files (the "Software"), to use, copy, modify, merge, distribute, and/or sell
copies of the Software, subject to the following conditions:

  1. The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
  in all copies or modified versions of the Software.

  2. The User is one of the following:
    a. An individual person, laboring for themselves
    b. A non-profit organization
    c. An educational institution
    d. An organization that seeks shared profit for all of its members, and
    allows non-members to set the cost of their labor

  3. If the User is an organization with owners, then all owners are workers
  and all workers are owners with equal equity and/or equal vote.

  4. If the User is an organization, then the User is not law enforcement or
  military, or working for or under either.

	5. The User must not be involved in Non-Fungible Tokens or any other form of
	cryptocurrency minting or exchange.

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF ANY
KIND, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS
BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

The license does not obligate you do so, but if you build something upon the code in this repository, I'd love to hear about it and I ask that you credit me in it.

gif.js by Johan Nordberg:

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Johan Nordberg

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.

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