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typer_w.ml
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typer_w.ml
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(*
Copyright © 2011 MLstate
This file is part of OPA.
OPA is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3, as published by
the Free Software Foundation.
OPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Affero General Public License for
more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with OPA. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*)
(*
@author Fran�ois Pessaux
*)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: See documentation in [w_TypingEnv.mli]. We export this function
to make it visible from [pass_Typing.ml].
{b Visibility}: Exported outside this module. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let reset_toplevel_tydefs_schemes_env_memo () =
W_TypingEnv.reset_toplevel_tydefs_schemes_env_memo ()
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: See documentation in [w_TypingEnv.mli]. We export this function
to make it visible from [pass_Typing.ml].
{b Visibility}: Exported outside this module. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let reset_toplevel_valdefs_schemes_env_memo () =
W_TypingEnv.reset_toplevel_valdefs_schemes_env_memo ()
let convert_to_qml ~expr ~inferred_ty ~inference_result_annotmap =
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 9>
OManager.printf "Starting convert_to_qml@." ;
#<End> ;
try
(* Convert the type obtained after inference. *)
let qml_ty = W_PublicExport.simple_type_to_qml_type inferred_ty in
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 9>
OManager.printf "Converted QML type: %a@." QmlPrint.pp#ty qml_ty ;
OManager.printf "Ready to convert annotmap.@." ;
QmlAnnotMap.iteri
~f_for_key: (fun k -> OManager.printf "KEY: %s@." (Annot.to_string k))
~f_for_ty:
(fun opt_ty ->
OManager.printf "TYPE: " ;
match opt_ty with
| None -> OManager.printf "--@."
| Some t -> OManager.printf "%a@." W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type t)
~f_for_tsc:
(fun opt_tsc ->
OManager.printf "TSC: " ;
match opt_tsc with
| None -> OManager.printf "--@."
| Some s ->
let (_, body, _) = QmlGenericScheme.export_unsafe s in
OManager.printf "%a@." W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type body)
~f_for_tsc_inst:
(fun opt_tsc ->
OManager.printf "TSC_INST: " ;
match opt_tsc with
| None -> OManager.printf "--@."
| Some s ->
let (_, body, _) = QmlGenericScheme.export_unsafe s in
OManager.printf "%a@." W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type body)
inference_result_annotmap ;
#<End> ;
(* Now, convert the annotation map obtained after inference into a QML
annotation map. *)
let qml_annotmap =
W_AnnotMap.annotmap_to_qml_annotmap inference_result_annotmap in
(qml_ty, qml_annotmap)
with
| W_PublicExport.Cyclic_type _
| W_PublicExport.Ill_formed_column_type _ ->
W_ReportErrors.report_cyclic_or_ill_formed_type_in_expr
inference_result_annotmap expr
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: See documentation in [w_Exceptions.mli]. We export this function
to make it visible from [pass_Typing.ml].
{b Visibility}: Exported outside this module. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let reset_type_exception () =
W_Exceptions.reset_type_exception ()
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: Function allowing to populate the type of exceptions from a list
of (assumed to sums) types obtained from modules the current one depends
on. Each module manipulated exceptions, defined some, and these exceptions
definitions must be known to ensure that the current compilation unit uses
them with a consistent type, a consistent structure. We especially want to
avoid using an exception parameter with a type different from the type it
had in the exception definition.
ATTENTION: This function assumes that [Typer_w.reset_type_exception] was
previously called.
This function is especially made visible for [pass_Typing.ml].
{b Visibility}: Exported outside this module. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let init_type_exception gamma tys =
let env = W_TypingEnv.from_qml_typing_env gamma in
W_TypingEnv.new_empty_variables_mapping () ;
List.iter
(fun qml_ty ->
let ty =
W_TypingEnv.qml_type_to_simple_type
env ~is_type_annotation: false qml_ty in
W_Exceptions.enrich_type_exception env ty)
tys ;
W_TypingEnv.release_variables_mapping ()
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: Function allowing to retrieve the type of exceptions as a QML
(assumed to be a sum) type. This function is made visible for
[pass_Typing.ml] in order to allow this latter so save the structure of the
type of exceptions we inferred during the typechecking of the current
compilation unit. Hence, all modules depending on the present compilation
unit will be able, to know our exceptions definitions.
{b Visibility}: Exported outside this module. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let get_type_exception_description () =
let ty = W_Exceptions.type_exception () in
W_PublicExport.simple_type_to_qml_type ty
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: The main function of the typechecker that performs the type
inference of an expression. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
let type_of_expr ?options:_ ?annotmap ~bypass_typer ~gamma expr =
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 10> (* <---------- DEBUG *)
OManager.printf "@[TYPING:@ %a@]@." QmlPrint.pp#expr expr ;
#<End> ; (* <---------- END DEBUG *)
(* Gory detail to workaround the fact that while typechecking we don't have
the global annotation map with positions of the items of source code. And
we need this information to reveal precise location of typing error: to
report errors, use the annotmap we got as input and not the one we
obtained after type inference since the first one is the one that contains
source locations. Moreover, in case the inference failed, anyway we may
not yet have the annotations map of the type inference since this latter
failed !
If we were provided no annotations map, then use an empty one.
So we make this "global" annotation map available here by side effect. *)
W_ReportErrors.set_annotmap_for_error_report annotmap ;
(* Create the typing environment under a form suitable for the type
inference from the QML environment we were provided. *)
let typing_env = W_TypingEnv.from_qml_typing_env gamma in
try
(* Now, really infer the type fo the expression. *)
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 9> (* <---------- DEBUG *)
OManager.printf "typer_w: infer start@." ;
#<End> ; (* <---------- END DEBUG *)
W_TypingEnv.new_empty_variables_mapping () ;
let (ty, infered_annotmap) =
W_Infer.infer_expr_type ~bypass_typer typing_env expr in
W_TypingEnv.release_variables_mapping () ;
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 9> (* <---------- DEBUG *)
OManager.printf "typer_w: infer end with type %a@."
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type ty ;
#<End> ; (* <---------- END DEBUG *)
(* Now, convert the obtained type and the annotations map obtained after
inference into a QML type and annotations map. *)
let (qml_ty, qml_infered_annotmap) =
convert_to_qml
~expr ~inferred_ty: ty ~inference_result_annotmap: infered_annotmap in
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 9> (* <---------- DEBUG *)
OManager.printf "typer_w: annotmap export stop@." ;
#<End> ; (* <---------- END DEBUG *)
(* Merge the initially provided and inferred annotations maps, preferring to
keep the types of the second and the positions of the first.*)
let result_qml_annotmap =
(match annotmap with
| Some ann -> QmlAnnotMap.overwrite ann qml_infered_annotmap
| None ->
(* No initially provided annotation map, hence the result is simply
the one we obtained after the inference. *)
qml_infered_annotmap) in
#<If:TYPER $minlevel 12> (* <---------- DEBUG *)
QmlPrint.debug_QmlAst_annotmap qml_infered_annotmap ;
#<End> ; (* <---------- END DEBUG *)
(gamma, result_qml_annotmap, qml_ty)
with killed_by ->
(
(* First, to allows opatop to continue after the error was reported, we
must reset the current binding level, in case where the exception who
killed us prevented the correct matching of [begin_definition] and
[end_definition] calls. This will prevent next phrases to be (wrongly)
typechecked starting with a binding level greater that 0. *)
W_CoreTypes.reset_toplevel_binding_level_on_error () ;
(* Same thing for the current variables mapping. *)
W_TypingEnv.reset_empty_variables_mapping_on_error () ;
(* Now, have a look at who killed us to issue an error message. *)
match killed_by with
| W_Unify.Unification_simple_type_conflict (ty1, ty2, detail) ->
(* Case of error during unification but with no more precise error
diagnosis. *)
(* Recover by side effect the annotation map that really contains
source locations. *)
let annotmap_for_err_report =
W_ReportErrors.get_annotmap_for_error_report () in
let err_ctxt =
QmlError.Context.annoted_expr annotmap_for_err_report expr in
QmlError.error err_ctxt
"@[Types@ @{<red>%a@}@ and@ @{<red>%a@}@ are@ not@ compatible@]%a"
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_start_sequence ty1
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_end_sequence ty2
W_ReportErrors.pp_unification_conflict_detail detail
| W_InferErrors.Infer_detailled_unification_conflict
(context, ty1, ty2, detail) ->
(* Case of error during unification with a precise error context (i.e.
expression of pattern, in other words language construct)
description. *)
W_ReportErrors.report_unification_conflict_with_context
typing_env (context, ty1, ty2, detail)
| W_InferErrors.Infer_private_type_not_opaque (name, body, whole_ty,
prv_ty) ->
let annotmap_for_err_report =
W_ReportErrors.get_annotmap_for_error_report () in
let err_ctxt =
QmlError.Context.annoted_expr annotmap_for_err_report body in
QmlError.error err_ctxt
("@[Definition@ @{<red>%s@}@ of@ type@ @{<red>%a@}@ could@ " ^^
"not@ be@ generalized@ because@ it@ contains@ a@ private@ " ^^
"type@ @{<red>%a@}@ not@ turned@ opaque@]@\n" ^^
"@[<2>@{<bright>Hint@}:@\n" ^^
"@[Definition@ probably@ contains@ a@ @{<bright>@@wrap@}@ " ^^
"directive@ not@ coerced@ into@ a@ named@ @{<bright>private@}@ " ^^
"type.@ Consider@ adding@ a@ type@ annotation.@]@]")
(Ident.to_string name)
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_start_sequence whole_ty
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_end_sequence prv_ty
| W_InferErrors.Infer_bypass_type_not_found (bp_key, bp_expr) ->
let annotmap_for_err_report =
W_ReportErrors.get_annotmap_for_error_report () in
let err_ctxt =
QmlError.Context.annoted_expr annotmap_for_err_report bp_expr in
QmlError.error err_ctxt
"Unable@ to@ type@ bypass@ @{<red>%s@}.@\n"
(BslKey.to_string bp_key)
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_type_var (global_ty, var_ty)
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_row_var (global_ty, var_ty)
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_column_var (global_ty, var_ty) -> (
(* Let's make only one case for these 3 similar exceptions and make
the error message slightly differ according to the kind of faulty
variable. *)
let var_kind_str =
(match killed_by with
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_type_var _ -> "type"
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_row_var _ -> "row"
| W_SchemeGenAndInst.Non_generalizable_column_var _ -> "column"
| _ -> assert false) in
let annotmap_for_err_report =
W_ReportErrors.get_annotmap_for_error_report () in
let err_ctxt =
QmlError.Context.annoted_expr annotmap_for_err_report expr in
QmlError.error err_ctxt
("@[In@ type@ @{<red>%a@},@ %s@ variable@ @{<red>%a@}@ cannot@ " ^^
"be@ generalized.@]@.")
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_start_sequence global_ty
var_kind_str
W_PrintTypes.pp_simple_type_end_sequence var_ty
)
| other_exn -> raise other_exn
)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
(** {b Descr}: The main module to provide as argument to [QmlMakeTyper] in
order to get a high-level typechecker. *)
(* ************************************************************************** *)
module Main : QmlTypes.QML_LOW_LEVEL_TYPER =
struct
let type_of_expr =
(type_of_expr :
?options: QmlTypes.options ->
?annotmap: QmlAst.annotmap ->
bypass_typer: QmlTypes.bypass_typer ->
gamma: QmlTypes.gamma ->
QmlAst.expr -> (QmlTypes.gamma * QmlAst.annotmap * QmlAst.ty))
end