-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 1.7k
Commit
This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository.
==== Description ==== Flashback can rollback the instances/databases/tables to an old snapshot. It's implement on Server-Level by full image format binary logs (--binlog-row-image=FULL), so it supports all engines. Currently, it’s a feature inside mysqlbinlog tool (with --flashback arguments). Because the flashback binlog events will store in the memory, you should check if there is enough memory in your machine. ==== New Arguments to mysqlbinlog ==== --flashback (-B) It will let mysqlbinlog to work on FLASHBACK mode. ==== New Arguments to mysqld ==== --flashback Setup the server to use flashback. This enables binary log in row mode and will enable extra logging for DDL's needed by flashback feature ==== Example ==== I have a table "t" in database "test", we can compare the output with "--flashback" and without. #client/mysqlbinlog /data/mysqldata_10.0/binlog/mysql-bin.000001 -vv -d test -T t --start-datetime="2013-03-27 14:54:00" > /tmp/1.sql #client/mysqlbinlog /data/mysqldata_10.0/binlog/mysql-bin.000001 -vv -d test -T t --start-datetime="2013-03-27 14:54:00" -B > /tmp/2.sql Then, importing the output flashback file (/tmp/2.log), it can flashback your database/table to the special time (--start-datetime). And if you know the exact postion, "--start-postion" is also works, mysqlbinlog will output the flashback logs that can flashback to "--start-postion" position. ==== Implement ==== 1. As we know, if binlog_format is ROW (binlog-row-image=FULL in 10.1 and later), all columns value are store in the row event, so we can get the data before mis-operation. 2. Just do following things: 2.1 Change Event Type, INSERT->DELETE, DELETE->INSERT. For example: INSERT INTO t VALUES (...) ---> DELETE FROM t WHERE ... DELETE FROM t ... ---> INSERT INTO t VALUES (...) 2.2 For Update_Event, swapping the SET part and WHERE part. For example: UPDATE t SET cols1 = vals1 WHERE cols2 = vals2 ---> UPDATE t SET cols2 = vals2 WHERE cols1 = vals1 2.3 For Multi-Rows Event, reverse the rows sequence, from the last row to the first row. For example: DELETE FROM t WHERE id=1; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=2; ...; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=n; ---> DELETE FROM t WHERE id=n; ...; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=2; DELETE FROM t WHERE id=1; 2.4 Output those events from the last one to the first one which mis-operation happened. For example:
- Loading branch information
Showing
12 changed files
with
1,377 additions
and
55 deletions.
There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
Oops, something went wrong.