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RUAG APT Case YARA Signatures
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- Signatures based on descriptions in report > not the actual samples
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Neo23x0 committed May 24, 2016
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/*
Yara Rule Set
Author: Florian Roth
Date: 2016-05-23
Identifier: Swiss RUAG APT Case
Reference: https://www.govcert.admin.ch/blog/22/technical-report-about-the-ruag-espionage-case
*/

rule RUAG_Tavdig_Malformed_Executable {
meta:
description = "Detects an embedded executable with a malformed header - known from Tavdig malware"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/N5MEj0"
score = 60
condition:
uint16(0) == 0x5a4d and /* MZ Header */
uint32(uint32(0x3C)) == 0x0000AD0B /* malformed PE header > 0x0bad */
}

rule RUAG_Bot_Config_File {
meta:
description = "Detects a specific config file used by malware in RUAG APT case"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/N5MEj0"
score = 60
strings:
$s1 = "[CONFIG]" ascii
$s2 = "name = " ascii
$s3 = "exe = cmd.exe" ascii
condition:
$s1 at 0 and $s2 and $s3 and filesize < 160
}

rule RUAG_Cobra_Malware {
meta:
description = "Detects a malware mentioned in the RUAG Case called Carbon/Cobra"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/N5MEj0"
score = 60
strings:
$s1 = "\\Cobra\\Release\\Cobra.pdb" ascii
condition:
uint16(0) == 0x5a4d and $s1
}

rule RUAG_Cobra_Config_File {
meta:
description = "Detects a config text file used by malware Cobra in RUAG case"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/N5MEj0"
score = 60
strings:
$h1 = "[NAME]" ascii
$s1 = "object_id=" ascii
$s2 = "[TIME]" ascii fullword
$s3 = "lastconnect" ascii
$s4 = "[CW_LOCAL]" ascii fullword
$s5 = "system_pipe" ascii
$s6 = "user_pipe" ascii
$s7 = "[TRANSPORT]" ascii
$s8 = "run_task_system" ascii
$s9 = "[WORKDATA]" ascii
$s10 = "address1" ascii
condition:
$h1 at 0 and 8 of ($s*) and filesize < 5KB
}

rule RUAG_Exfil_Config_File {
meta:
description = "Detects a config text file used in data exfiltration in RUAG case"
author = "Florian Roth"
reference = "https://goo.gl/N5MEj0"
score = 60
strings:
$h1 = "[TRANSPORT]" ascii
$s1 = "system_pipe" ascii
$s2 = "spstatus" ascii
$s3 = "adaptable" ascii
$s4 = "post_frag" ascii
$s5 = "pfsgrowperiod" ascii
condition:
$h1 at 0 and all of ($s*) and filesize < 1KB
}

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