winxedxc.winxed

#! winxed
// winxedxc.winxed
// Winxed extern compiler

/*

    This is the frontend. It parses options, load winxed compiler
and modules, call external compilers and linkers and eventually
executes the result.

    This version works only with g++.

*/

$include_const "iglobals.pasm";
$include_const "libpaths.pasm";

$include "winxedxx.winxhead";

namespace WinxedXC
{

//**************************************************************

// Helper functions

function splitExtension(string filename)
{
/*
        Get the extension from file name.
        Return null string if no dot, empty string if the dot is the last
        character.
*/
    for (int pos = length(filename); pos > 0; --pos) {
        string c = filename[pos - 1];
        switch (c) {
          case "/":
            return filename, string(null);
          case ".":
            if (pos > 0)
                return substr(filename, 0, pos - 1), substr(filename, pos);
        }
    }
    return filename, string(null);
}

function is_relative(string path)
{
    int l = length(path);
    if (l == 0)
        return true;
    string c = path[0];
    switch (c) {
      case "/":
        return false;
      case ".":
        if (l == 1)
            return false;
        c = path[1];
        return c != "." && c != "/";
      default:
        return true;
    }
}

function load_config(string filename)
{
    var json = load_language("data_json");
    var file = open(filename);
    file.encoding("utf8");
    var code = json.compile(file.readall());
    file.close();
    return code();
}

inline check_exit_code(int code) return int
{
    return (code >> 8) & 0xFF;
}

//**************************************************************

function get_winxed_compiler()
{
    // Load language module and compreg it, exit with error if not found.
    var winxed = null;
    try
        winxed = load_language("winxed");
    catch () { }
    if (winxed == null) {
        cry("Cannot load language");
        exit(1);
    }
    return winxed;
}

function load_winxed_stage(string stage)
{
    // Load and compreg a winxed stage
    var module;
    try
        module = load_packfile(stage);
    catch () { }
    if (module == null) {
        cry("Cannot load stage '", stage, "'");
        exit(1);
    }

    try {
        for (var loadsub in module.subs_by_tag("load"))
            loadsub();
    }
    catch (e) {
        cry("Error loading stage '", stage, "':");
        cry(e.message);
        exit(1);
    }

    var winxed;
    try
        winxed = new ["Winxed", "Compiler", "WinxedHLL" ];
    catch () { }
    if (winxed == null) {
        cry("Winxed compiler not found in '", stage, "'");
        exit(1);
    }
    return winxed;
}

class WinxedCompiler
{
    var winxed;
    function WinxedCompiler(string stage)
    {
        self.winxed = stage == null ?
                get_winxed_compiler() :
                load_winxed_stage(stage);
    }
    function version_string()
    {
        return self.winxed.version_string();
    }
    function compile(string sourcefile, var outhandle)
    {
        // Compile a winxed source to pir.
        var parsed = self.winxed.compile_from_file(sourcefile,
                "parse":[named("target")]
        );
        var output = new WinxedXX.Output(outhandle);
        output.emit(parsed);
    }
}

//**************************************************************

/*
    C++ compiler wrapper.
    Methods:
      compile - compile a C++ source file to an object file.
      link    - link one or more object files with the winxedxx runtime.
*/

class CompilerCxx
{
    var includedir;
    var dynlib;

    function CompilerCxx(var config)
    {
        if (config != null) {
            var includedir = config["I"];
            if (includedir != null)
                self.includedir = includedir;
            var dynlib = config["dynlib"];
            if (dynlib != null)
                self.dynlib = dynlib;
        }
    }
    function compile(string cxxfile, string outfile)
    {
        string command[];
        push(command, "g++");
        push(command, "-Wall");
        push(command, "-O2");

        var includedir = self.includedir;
        if (includedir != null)
            push(command, "-I" + string(includedir));

        push(command, "-fPIC");

        push(command, "-o");
        push(command, outfile);
        push(command, "-c");
        push(command, cxxfile);

        int r = spawnw(command);
        return check_exit_code(r);
    }
    function link(string outfile, var objs)
    {
        string args[] = [
            "g++",
            "-g",
            "-o", outfile
        ];
        for (string obj in objs)
            push(args, obj);
        if (self.dynlib != null)
            push(args, self.dynlib);
        push(args, "-ldl");

        int r = spawnw(args);
        return check_exit_code(r);
    }
    function linkshared(string outfile, var objs)
    {
        string args[] = [
            "g++",
            "-g",
            "-shared",
            "-o", outfile
        ];
        for (string obj in objs)
            push(args, obj);
        if (self.dynlib != null)
            push(args, self.dynlib);
        push(args, "-ldl");

        int r = spawnw(args);
        return check_exit_code(r);
    }
}

//**************************************************************

$load "Getopt/Obj.pbc";

class Options : ["Getopt", "Obj" ]
{
    var name;
    var options;
    var opts;
    function Options(var argv)
    {
        self.options = [
          [ "o=s",       "Object name" ],
          [ "target=s",  "Set target type: cxx, exe or run. Default is cxx." ],
          [ "stage=s",   "Use a compiler stage instead of default." ],
          [ "I=s",       "Add to parrot include search path" ],
          [ "config=s",  "Configuration file" ],
          [ "verbose=i", "Talk a lot" ]
        ];
        for (var o in self.options)
            self.push_string(o[0]);
        self.notOptStop(1);
        self.name = argv.shift();
        self.opts = self.get_options(argv);
    }
    function getstring(string option, string default_value[optional])
    {
        var value = self.opts[option];
        return value != null ? string(value) : default_value;
    }
    function getint(string option, int default_value[optional])
    {
        var value = self.opts[option];
        return value != null ? int(value) : default_value;
    }
}

} // namespace WinxedXC

//**************************************************************

function main [main](var argv)
{
    using namespace WinxedXC;

    var cloptions = new Options(argv);
    string target  = cloptions.getstring("target", "run");
    string outfile = cloptions.getstring("o");
    string stage   = cloptions.getstring("stage");
    string incs    = cloptions.getstring("I");
    int    verbose = cloptions.getint("verbose");
    string configfile = cloptions.getstring("config");

    // Load config from json file or use defaults.
    var config = configfile != null ?
        load_config(configfile) :
        {
            "cxx" : {
                "dynlib" : "winxedxx.so",
                "I"      : "."
            }
        };

    var configwinxed = config["winxed"];
    if (configwinxed != null) {
        string libs = configwinxed["L"];
        if (libs != null) {
            var interp = getinterp();
            var lpaths = interp[IGLOBALS_LIB_PATHS];
            var pathlibs = lpaths[PARROT_LIB_PATH_LIBRARY];
            pathlibs.push(libs);
        }
    }

    switch (target) {
      case "cxx":
      case "obj":
      case "shared":
      case "exe":
      case "run":
        break;
      default:
        cry("Invalid target: ", target);
        exit(1);
    }

    int argc = elements(argv);
    if (argc < 1)
        throw Error("No source files");

    if (incs != null) {
        var interp = getinterp();
        var lpaths = interp[IGLOBALS_LIB_PATHS];
        var pathinc = lpaths[PARROT_LIB_PATH_INCLUDE];
        pathinc.push(string(incs));
    }

    string cxxfiles[];
    string objfiles[];

    var winxed = null;

    while (elements(argv) > 0) {
        string sourcefile = argv.shift();
        if (sourcefile == "--")
          break;
        :(string barename, string ext) = splitExtension(sourcefile);
        switch (ext) {
          case "cxx":
            push(cxxfiles, sourcefile);
            break;
          case "o":
            push(objfiles, sourcefile);
            break;
          case "winxed":
          default:
            if (winxed == null) {
                if (verbose)
                    say("Loading winxed");
                winxed = new WinxedXC.WinxedCompiler(stage);
                if (verbose)
                    say("Using winxed ", winxed.version_string());
                if (verbose)
                    say("Loading winxedxx");
                load_bytecode("winxedxx.pbc");
            }
            if (verbose)
                say("Compiling winxed: ", sourcefile);
            string cxxfile = barename + ".cxx";
            var cxxout = open(cxxfile, "w");
            winxed.compile(sourcefile, cxxout);
            cxxout.close();
            push(cxxfiles, cxxfile);
            break;
        }
    }

    if (target == "cxx")
        exit(0);

    int r; // Result code from external calls
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // Compile the generated C++ to obj.
    var cxxconfig = config["cxx"];
    var cxx = new CompilerCxx(cxxconfig);
    for (string cxxfile in cxxfiles) {
        if (verbose)
            say("Compiling C++: ", cxxfile);
        string objfile = substr(cxxfile,  0, length(cxxfile) - 4) + ".o";
        r = cxx.compile(cxxfile, objfile);
        if (r) {
            cry("Compile ", cxxfile, " failed");
            exit(r);
        }
        push(objfiles, objfile);
    }
    if (target == "obj")
        exit(0);
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // Link executable
    if (outfile == null) {
        // Let's be traditional:
        outfile = "a.out";
    }
    if (verbose)
        say("Linking: ", outfile);
    if (target == "exe" || target == "run")
        r = cxx.link(outfile, objfiles);
    else
        r = cxx.linkshared(outfile, objfiles);
    if (r) {
        cry("Link '", outfile, "' failed");
        exit(r);
    }
    if (target == "exe" || target == "shared")
        exit(0);
    //--------------------------------------------------
    // Run
    if (verbose)
        say("Run: ", outfile, " ", join(" ", argv));
    if (is_relative(outfile))
        outfile = "./" + outfile;
    string cmd[] = [ outfile ];
    for (string arg in argv)
        push(cmd, arg);
    r = check_exit_code(spawnw(cmd));
    exit(r);
}

// End