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Extracting terms from text using XLM-R for token and sequence classification

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Text2TCS/Term-Extraction-With-Language-Models

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Term-Extraction-With-Language-Models

Reference

Lang, C., Wachowiak, L., Heinisch, B., & Gromann, D. Transforming Term Extraction: Transformer-Based Approaches to Multilingual Term Extraction Across Domains.

Description

This repository contains the scripts used to finetune XLM-RoBERTa for the termextraction task on the ACTER dataset (https://github.com/AylaRT/ACTER) and the ACL RD-TEC 2.0 dataset (https://github.com/languagerecipes/acl-rd-tec-2.0). One model version is used as a token classifier deciding for each single token of an input sequence simultaneously if it is a term or a continuation of a term. The other model version is a sequence classifier that decides for a given candidate term and a context in which it appears whether it is a term or not.

Requirements

  • transformers v.4.2.2
  • torch v.1.7.0+cu101
  • sentencepiece v.0.1.95
  • sklearn v.0.24.1
  • nltk v.3.2.5
  • spacy v.2.2.4
  • sacremoses v.0.0.43
  • pandas v.1.1.5
  • numpy v.1.19.5

Results

F1 Scores on ACTER

Training Test Sequence Classifier Token Classifier
EN EN 45.2 58.3
FR EN 44.7 44.2
NL EN 35.9 58.3
ALL EN 46.0 56.2
EN FR 48.1 57.6
FR FR 46.0 52.9
NL FR 40.0 54.5
ALL FR 46.7 55.3
EN NL 58.0 69.8
FR NL 56.1 61.4
NL NL 48.5 69.6
ALL NL 56.0 67.8

F1 Scores on ACL RD-TEC 2.0

Data Type Token Classifier
Annotator 1 75.8
Annotator 2 80.0

Hyperparameters

Sequence Classifier

  • optimizer: Adam
  • learning rate: 2e-5
  • batch size: 32
  • epochs: 4

Token Classifier

  • optimizer: Adam
  • learning rate: 2e-5
  • batch size: 8
  • epochs: Load best model at the end, evaluating the model every 100 steps

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Extracting terms from text using XLM-R for token and sequence classification

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