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Font Library: add mime type validation for font uploads #53986

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merged 9 commits into from Sep 19, 2023

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madhusudhand
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@madhusudhand madhusudhand commented Aug 28, 2023

What?

This adds additional mime type validation for uploaded font files.

Why?

To prevent file uploads without a matching mime type.

How?

It checks file mime type with following list and allows only allowed types.

const ALLOWED_FONT_MIME_TYPES = array(
'otf'   => 'font/otf',
'ttf'   => 'font/ttf',
'woff'  => 'font/woff',
'woff2' => 'font/woff2',
);

Testing Instructions

To make the fonts library backend work you need to add this line in your wp-config.php file:
define( 'FONT_LIBRARY_ENABLE', true );

Test with PHP 8.2 version

open Playground link

Try uploading following supported font formats:

  • OTF
  • TTF
  • WOFF
  • WOFF2

Test with PHP a version < 8

Change the PHP version to 7.4 or any other < 8 and Test same set of font uploads.

It should work successfully with all versions of PHP.

Related issues:

Fixes: #53576

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github-actions bot commented Aug 28, 2023

This pull request has changed or added PHP files. Please confirm whether these changes need to be synced to WordPress Core, and therefore featured in the next release of WordPress.

If so, it is recommended to create a new Trac ticket and submit a pull request to the WordPress Core Github repository soon after this pull request is merged.

If you're unsure, you can always ask for help in the #core-editor channel in WordPress Slack.

Thank you! ❤️

View changed files
❔ phpunit/tests/data/fonts/DMSans.woff2
❔ phpunit/tests/data/fonts/Merriweather.ttf
❔ phpunit/tests/data/fonts/cooper-hewitt.woff
❔ lib/experimental/fonts/font-library/class-wp-font-family.php
❔ lib/experimental/fonts/font-library/class-wp-font-library.php
❔ phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/base.php
❔ phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/install.php
❔ phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/uninstall.php
❔ phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpRestFontLibraryController/installFonts.php

@madhusudhand madhusudhand added the [Type] Feature New feature to highlight in changelogs. label Sep 8, 2023
@madhusudhand madhusudhand marked this pull request as ready for review September 8, 2023 09:34
@mikachan mikachan added [Feature] Fonts API Needs PHP backport Needs PHP backport to Core [Feature] Typography Font and typography-related issues and PRs and removed [Feature] Fonts API labels Sep 8, 2023
Comment on lines 30 to 33
'ttf' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/ttf' : 'application/x-font-ttf',
'woff' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff' : 'application/font-woff',
'woff2' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff2' : 'application/font-woff2',
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I'm not sure about checking for a specific PHP version here; I can't see an example of this anywhere else in the codebase. I'm wondering if we could create an array of allowed mime types to loop through, rather than using the PHP_VERSION_ID check. Something along the lines of:

Suggested change
'ttf' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/ttf' : 'application/x-font-ttf',
'woff' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff' : 'application/font-woff',
'woff2' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff2' : 'application/font-woff2',
'ttf' => ['font/ttf', 'application/x-font-ttf'],
'woff' => ['font/woff', 'application/font-woff'],
'woff2' => ['font/woff2', 'application/font-woff2'],

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Yeah. I agree it is not a good approach. But the mime check doesn't support multiple values in core. So, we should proceed with this approach until there is support for multiple values.

@madhusudhand madhusudhand force-pushed the fonts/add-mime-check branch 3 times, most recently from b122d31 to 50c4674 Compare September 13, 2023 12:14
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github-actions bot commented Sep 13, 2023

Flaky tests detected in 4349fb94d75243ce07187bf689d74a6c69f7c220.
Some tests passed with failed attempts. The failures may not be related to this commit but are still reported for visibility. See the documentation for more information.

🔍 Workflow run URL: https://github.com/WordPress/gutenberg/actions/runs/6234837952
📝 Reported issues:

@matiasbenedetto
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I found that there are at least 3 real mime types detected by WordPress core depending on the PHP_VERSION_ID:

70333 -> application/font-sfnt
70133 -> application/x-font-ttf
80102 -> font/sfnt

I added a commit to try that. Not sure if it will work as expected.

@pbking
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pbking commented Sep 19, 2023

I tinkered with this all day, and I was ultimately able to get all of the uploads to work on each version, but I haven't yet solidified the logic that puts the correct string based on the correct version. It's a frustrating one it is.

I feel like I'm really close, but ultimately the logic just needs to be tweaked until it works for each version.

Ultimately I don't know exactly which version those details changed in. I was just evaluating on minor release versions (7.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.0, 8.1, 8.2).

It's close and I should be able to finish this in the morning with a fresh head.

@madhusudhand madhusudhand force-pushed the fonts/add-mime-check branch 2 times, most recently from 79b9bf6 to 4349fb9 Compare September 19, 2023 11:17
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pbking commented Sep 19, 2023

I tested all of the mime times in all of the PHP versions that I could and found the following to work:

 *  8.2.10 (80210) : font/otf, font/sfnt, font/woff, font/woff2
 *  8.1.23 (80123) : font/otf, font/sfnt, font/woff, font/woff2
 *  8.0.30 (80030) : font/otf, font/sfnt, application/font-woff, application/font-woff2
 *  7.4.33 (70433) : font/otf, font/sfnt, application/font-woff, application/font-woff2
 *  7.3.33 (70333) : font/otf, application/font-sfnt, application/font-woff, application/font-woff2
 *  7.2 (unable to test)

That gave me the following logic for setting mime time expectations:

	const ALLOWED_FONT_MIME_TYPES = array(
		'otf'   => 'font/otf',
		'ttf'   => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 70400 ? 'font/sfnt' : 'application/font-sfnt',
		'woff'  => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff' : 'application/font-woff',
		'woff2' => PHP_VERSION_ID >= 80112 ? 'font/woff2' : 'application/font-woff2',
	);

I wasn't able to test 7.2 (I couldn't get any of my environments to run with that version) but since the minimum version of PHP for WordPress is 7.4 I don't think we should try to make an exception for it.

At the moment the verion id to switch between font/woff and application/font-woff is 80000 but that change was introduced later than 8.0 so I believe the value should be 80112 instead.

@madhusudhand
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Thank you @matiasbenedetto @pbking for the help and inputs. Updated the mime values based on right PHP versions. All unit tests are working good with all PHP versions.

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Unit Tests are now passing
Went through all scenarios manually with noted versions of PHP and all working as expected.

I believe this is good to 🚢

Comment on lines +545 to 548
add_filter( 'upload_mimes', array( 'WP_Font_Library', 'set_allowed_mime_types' ) );
add_filter( 'upload_dir', array( 'WP_Font_Library', 'set_upload_dir' ) );
$were_assets_written = $this->download_or_move_font_faces( $files );
remove_filter( 'upload_dir', array( 'WP_Font_Library', 'set_upload_dir' ) );
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Should we remove the filter as we do with the upload_dir? I would believe that yes, because otherwise, we would be enabling that globally and that's not the intention I guess.

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I tried removing that and the mime type function is no longer working. I'm not sure that we can.

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I believe that we should bring this in as it stands. Testing showed we may need the global filter, but the local filter (get_upload_overrides()) maybe not.

Either way I believe this should be brought in and we can work out if it makes sense to pare it down.

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Ok, seems good to go. If the mimes in get_upload_overrides() are not necessary, we could remove them, right? Could you add a follow-up issue to remind us to do that?

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Agreed. Removed it here #54647

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Nice work, guys. Thanks for diving into detail on this.
LGTM 🚀

@matiasbenedetto matiasbenedetto merged commit 47f56bc into trunk Sep 19, 2023
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@matiasbenedetto matiasbenedetto deleted the fonts/add-mime-check branch September 19, 2023 19:00
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 16.7 milestone Sep 19, 2023
@ramonjd
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ramonjd commented Sep 20, 2023

Hi!

I'm seeing a few unit test failures (tests introduced in #54490) failing on trunk since this commit.

I can't quite work out the cause, hoping folks who worked on this PR might know.

Thank you!

There were 3 failures:

1) Tests_Fonts_WpFontFamily_Install::test_should_not_install_duplicate_fontfaces with data set "single unique font face" (array('Inter', 'inter', 'Inter', array(array('Inter', 'italic', '900', 'files0'), array('Inter', 'italic', '900', 'files1'))), array(array('inter1.ttf', 'font/ttf', '/tmp/Inter-4R8JU0.tmp', 0, 123), array('inter1.woff', 'font/woff', '/tmp/Inter-0srPEp.tmp', 0, 123)), array('inter_italic_900.ttf'))
Font directory should contain the same number of files as expected
Failed asserting that actual size 0 matches expected size 1.

/var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/gutenberg/phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/install.php:324

2) Tests_Fonts_WpFontFamily_Install::test_should_not_install_duplicate_fontfaces with data set "multiple unique font faces" (array('Lato', 'lato', 'Lato', array(array('Lato', 'normal', '400', 'files0'), array('Lato', 'normal', '500', 'files1'), array('Lato', 'normal', '500', 'files2'))), array(array('lato1.ttf', 'font/ttf', '/tmp/Lato-fd6FlD.tmp', 0, 123), array('lato2.ttf', 'font/ttf', '/tmp/Lato-gjWILY.tmp', 0, 123), array('lato2.woff', 'font/woff', '/tmp/Lato-0k3dey.tmp', 0, 123)), array('lato_normal_400.ttf', 'lato_normal_500.ttf'))
Font directory should contain the same number of files as expected
Failed asserting that actual size 0 matches expected size 2.

/var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/gutenberg/phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/install.php:324

3) Tests_Fonts_WpFontFamily_Install::test_should_overwrite_fontface_with_different_extension
Font directory should contain the same number of files as expected
Failed asserting that actual size 0 matches expected size 2.

/var/www/html/wp-content/plugins/gutenberg/phpunit/tests/fonts/font-library/wpFontFamily/install.php:519

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matiasbenedetto commented Sep 20, 2023

It's OK they are failing. It seems related to the mime types of the mock files used in the tests. We need to fix the failing ones. Thanks for flagging it @ramonjd .

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Thanks for flagging @ramonjd. They are fixed here #54645

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ramonjd commented Sep 20, 2023

They are fixed here #54645

Thanks for the quick turnaround!! 🙇🏻

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Small smoke testing follow-up re: the PHP versions comment from @pbking above:

I wasn't able to test 7.2 (I couldn't get any of my environments to run with that version) but since the minimum version of PHP for WordPress is 7.4 I don't think we should try to make an exception for it.

WordPress 6.3 (and 6.4) still offer support down to PHP 7.0, so PHP < 7.4 is important to test if the version could be a factor.

I used Playground running GB trunk to sanity check uploads in PHP 7.0, 7.1, and 7.2, and things worked as expected ✅.

The files tested included real samples, fakes, and some that could be accidentally included in a drag-n-drop situation (like a font license text file or alternate format):

  • ✅ test-otf.otf
  • ✅ test-ttf.ttf
  • ✅ test-woff.woff
  • ✅ test-woff2.woff2
  • 🚫 fake-woff2.woff2 (really a text file, not allowed)
  • 🚫 nope-eot.eot (not allowed)
  • 🚫 nope-svg.svg (not allowed)
  • 🚫 nope-txt.txt (not allowed)
  • 🚫 really-ttf.txt (ttf with txt extension, but not allowed)

@youknowriad youknowriad added Backported to WP Core Pull request that has been successfully merged into WP Core and removed Needs PHP backport Needs PHP backport to Core labels Feb 9, 2024
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Font Library backend: can we use _wp_handle_upload() mime type validation ?
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