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`undici.request` vulnerable to SSRF using absolute URL on `pathname`

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Aug 9, 2022 in nodejs/undici • Updated Feb 3, 2023

Package

npm undici (npm)

Affected versions

<= 5.8.1

Patched versions

5.8.2

Description

Impact

undici is vulnerable to SSRF (Server-side Request Forgery) when an application takes in user input into the path/pathname option of undici.request.

If a user specifies a URL such as http://127.0.0.1 or //127.0.0.1

const undici = require("undici")
undici.request({origin: "http://example.com", pathname: "//127.0.0.1"})

Instead of processing the request as http://example.org//127.0.0.1 (or http://example.org/http://127.0.0.1 when http://127.0.0.1 is used), it actually processes the request as http://127.0.0.1/ and sends it to http://127.0.0.1.

If a developer passes in user input into path parameter of undici.request, it can result in an SSRF as they will assume that the hostname cannot change, when in actual fact it can change because the specified path parameter is combined with the base URL.

Patches

This issue was fixed in undici@5.8.1.

Workarounds

The best workaround is to validate user input before passing it to the undici.request call.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

References

@mcollina mcollina published to nodejs/undici Aug 9, 2022
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Aug 12, 2022
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Aug 18, 2022
Reviewed Aug 18, 2022
Last updated Feb 3, 2023

Severity

Moderate
5.3
/ 10

CVSS base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2022-35949

GHSA ID

GHSA-8qr4-xgw6-wmr3

Source code

Credits

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